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The aim of this short paper is to solve a special instance of the following classification problem: determine up to isomorphism all finitely generated pro-\\(p\\) groups \\(G\\) with the property that \\(d(H)=d(G)\\) for all open subgroups \\(H\\) of \\(G\\).   This problem arises naturally from a more general question, attributed to Iwasawa; cf.\\ \\textit{D.~Dummit} and \\textit{J.~Labute} [Invent. Math. 73, 413-418 (1983; Zbl 0546.20021)]. For given \\(n\\in\\mathbb{N}\\), what are the finitely generated pro-\\(p\\) groups \\(G\\) such that \\(d(H)-n=|G:H|(d(G)-n)\\) for every open subgroup \\(H\\) of \\(G\\)? Indeed, if one restricts attention to the category of \\(p\\)-adic analytic pro-\\(p\\) groups, one deals precisely with the pro-\\(p\\) groups \\(G\\) such that \\(d(H)=n\\) is constant as \\(H\\) runs through all open subgroups of \\(G\\).   The main result of the paper under review is that, for \\(p>3\\), the pro-\\(p\\) groups \\(G\\) with \\(d(H)=3\\) for all open subgroups \\(H\\) of \\(G\\) are up to isomorphism (i) the free Abelian pro-\\(p\\) group \\(G_0=\\mathbb{Z}_p^3\\) of rank \\(3\\) and (ii) the \\(3\\)-dimensional metabelian groups \\(G_1(s)\\), \\(s\\in\\mathbb{N}\\), admitting presentations  \\[ \\langle x,y_1,y_2\\mid [y_1,y_2]=1,\\;[y_1,x]=y_1^{p^s},\\;[y_2,x]=y_2^{p^s}\\rangle. \\]  The proof given can be sketched as follows. The restriction \\(p>3\\) allows one to deduce that any pro-\\(p\\) group of the desired type is torsion-free. The author then makes use of a result of \\textit{A. Lubotzky} and \\textit{A. Mann} [J. Algebra 105, 506-515 (1987; Zbl 0626.20022)] which shows that groups of the desired type are soluble. 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