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For \\(a\\in \\mathbb F_q^*\\) and a non-principal character \\(\\chi\\) on \\(\\mathbb F_q^*\\), the Gauss sum is:  \\[  G(a, \\chi )=\\sum_{x\\in \\mathbb F_q^*} \\chi (x)\\,\\text{exp}(2\\pi i\\,\\text{Tr}(ax)/p).  \\]  The argument \\(\\operatorname{arg}G(a, \\chi )\\) is defined by \\(G(a, \\chi )=\\text{exp}(i\\,\\operatorname{arg} G(a, \\chi ))q^{1/2}\\). \\textit{N. M. Katz} and \\textit{Z. Zheng} [Prog. Math. 139, 537--558 (1996; Zbl 0866.11073)] have shown that if \\(a\\) runs over all of \\(\\mathbb F_q^*\\) and \\(\\chi\\) runs over all non-principal characters then \\(\\operatorname{arg} G(a, \\chi )/2\\pi \\) is asymptotically uniformly distributed in \\([0,1]\\). Here a similar result is shown if \\(a\\) runs over a subset \\(A\\) of \\(\\mathbb F_q^*\\) and \\(\\chi\\) runs over a subset \\(X\\) of non-principal characters, provided \\(|A|\\) and \\(|X|\\) are sufficiently large. Specifically, it suffices to have \\(|A|\\,|X|\\geq q^{1+\\varepsilon}\\) for fixed \\(\\varepsilon >0\\) and \\(q\\) large enough. Conversely, the author constructs subsets \\(A\\) and \\(X\\) with \\(|A|\\,|X|=(q-1)/2\\) for which \\(\\text{arg}\\,G(a, \\chi )\\) is constant on \\(A\\times 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