{"entities":{"Q1065846":{"pageid":1076598,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1065846","lastrevid":66070188,"modified":"2026-04-12T07:20:01Z","type":"item","id":"Q1065846","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"On the Fermat-Catalan equation"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3922752"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$DF09FB86-C157-40F5-9A4F-F1095D43CA34","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"6f13b626d1161d40d114e5870eb68a82f062aa28","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"On the Fermat-Catalan equation","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$5B515A04-9F06-47B5-9133-3CA0DD02A24F","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"6fa0ecf1dffa679db995d4ba52527f46f7d0c75c","datavalue":{"value":"0577.10016","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$03BD89FF-460F-4A33-9AD9-1D956C408117","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"e4e9f74f433df1c7c3e6e0c6ffc626db22235172","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":169192,"id":"Q169192"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$4E15FF9B-11C0-48C4-830C-10A873A2D468","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"3c94df5c9af0ede578c52141befd29044de13172","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1985-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$15E99E2F-FBC2-4D10-9F5C-00F9ABE3B236","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"b6aabcb886ad67b23588b880928a06bf40261a4a","datavalue":{"value":"Verf. betrachtet die Diophantische Gleichung (*) \\(x^ m-y^ n=1\\), \\(x,y\\in \\mathbb Q\\), \\(m,n\\geq 2\\). Da sie f\u00fcr \\(m=n\\) die Fermat-Gleichung und f\u00fcr \\(x,y\\in\\mathbb Z\\) die Catalan-Gleichung ergibt, erkl\u00e4rt sich der Titel der Arbeit. Bekanntlich kennt man f\u00fcr \\(n>2\\) keine L\u00f6sung der Fermat-Gleichung, und die einzige bekannte L\u00f6sung der Catalan-Gleichung ist \\(| x| =n=3\\), \\(y=m=2.\\)    Eines der elementaren Ergebnisse \u00fcber das Catalansche Problem stammt von \\textit{C. St\u00f8rmer} [C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris 127, 752--754 (1898; JFM 29.0160.01)] und besagt, da\u00df es f\u00fcr feste ganze Zahlen \\(x,y\\) h\u00f6chstens eine (durch \\(x\\) und \\(y\\) effektiv bestimmte) L\u00f6sung \\(m,n\\) gibt.    Einer der gro\u00dfen Fortschritte war der Beweis des Verf. [Acta Arith. 29, 197--209 (1976; Zbl 0286.10013)], da\u00df \\(\\{(x,y,m,n)\\in\\mathbb N^ 4\\mid x,y,m,n\\geq 2\\}\\) eine endliche Menge ist und sogar eine obere Schranke f\u00fcr die Werte von \\(x\\) und \\(y\\) effektiv berechenbar ist.    In der vorliegenden Arbeit berichtet Verf. \u00fcber ein Theorem, das f\u00fcr die rationalen L\u00f6sungen \\((x,y)\\) von (*) die Z\u00e4hler von \\(x\\) und \\(y\\) durch deren Nenner (in einer expliziten, von \\(m\\) und \\(n\\) abh\u00e4ngigen Weise) nach oben und unten beschr\u00e4nkt. Wichtige Hilfsmittel des Beweises sind einerseits die Bakerschen Absch\u00e4tzungen von Linearformen in Logarithmen, andererseits das Resultat von Faltings, da\u00df (*) f\u00fcr festes \\((m,n)\\), \\(mn\\geq 6\\) (\\(\\neq (4,2)\\), \\((2,4)\\), \\((3,3)\\), \\((3,2)\\), \\((2,3)\\)) nur endlich viele rationale L\u00f6sungen hat, denn dann besitzt die durch (*) definierte Kurve ein Geschlecht \\(\\geq 2.\\)    Der Artikel basiert auf einem Vortrag des Verf. auf der DMV-Tagung in K\u00f6ln 1983, so da\u00df die Arbeiten von Heath-Brown und Fouvry \u00fcber das Fermat-Problem [vgl. \\textit{D. R. Heath-Brown}, Math. Intell. 7, No. 4, 40--47, 55 (1985; Zbl 0574.10022)] noch nicht verwertet werden konnten. Auch \\textit{P. Ribenboim}s Geschichte des Catalanschen Problems [Expo. Math. 2, 193--221 (1984; Zbl 0537.10009)] mu\u00dfte fehlen.    Im \u00fcbrigen ist die Arbeit reich mit historischen Bemerkungen versehen. Leider wird das oben zitierte Resultat von St\u00f8rmer wieder einmal \\textit{W. J. LeVeque} [Am. J. Math. 74, 325--331 (1952)] zugeschrieben; vgl. die Besprechung dieser Arbeit durch W. Ljunggren in Zbl 0047.04102.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$7F238CAA-1875-4619-99E0-82FBB8ECF5B0","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"ebc173b8bbf4b6db5c12ef798e6156ba319309e9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":588195,"id":"Q588195"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$E81FAAFB-ABB5-4B7C-BCE7-6DA61D96AE6C","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"5c1bc0c62610848362f0e1b120e8f734298f7305","datavalue":{"value":"11D61","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$AB44D89D-8CCF-4D38-A552-261EC0ABBF3E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"c62dcdab30534531627492ab560a7deb5759228e","datavalue":{"value":"11D41","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$8064D591-696B-499F-B76A-75AAE70B8C70","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"40403c8d2e7a94c90fbb74b962301e3fe3da68bd","datavalue":{"value":"11J86","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$AD4E5FAD-011B-4794-AD61-36C410F4FFA2","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"ab9a95a93b71af0888d0c9727fdf10efe4ce7b7a","datavalue":{"value":"3922752","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$820B52A0-2CF2-476D-BC51-86CA1754BA58","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"2e5ea68b147c746bc79ef1e10feee922c1c6e23c","datavalue":{"value":"Fermat equation","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$1FF3BBFC-2C7C-4EA3-9DD4-6BCA36436A3A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"bed3ac2545cec8a84c3281fdd840e26a060953fc","datavalue":{"value":"Catalan equation","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$97117A8D-A4A2-468A-B1DB-5AEC00EF9C83","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"1c78eaa3ee69a0327c7403d49b6cbc960764be35","datavalue":{"value":"perfect powers","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$C9E1CB3B-CDDD-4DB1-84FE-50ABF75DA362","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"006d21faccc51aac53cdc7cd1f9bf64fd6c8e693","datavalue":{"value":"Fermat-Catalan equation","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$8F951EAA-BA90-4F6D-80F0-EBC69818FC64","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8842112da770fabf2dcff48db1d386ba26a96c5e","datavalue":{"value":"bounds for rational solutions","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$888659D1-74D8-482C-B2D3-6E3C4DDD4221","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"9b2b9efb09a9575c47aea7a795dab9031907d275","datavalue":{"value":"Baker's method","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$6A957764-379F-491A-BF10-25CA7AD5E829","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"430c5906bd7676185aa48d2f7d031c02b441edbc","datavalue":{"value":"linear forms in logarithms","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$ADEE4368-B040-4D5F-864C-C24F74C93BC7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"ffbd3d60aafc9e64b92820bb3eaa3b1a8a6bcdcc","datavalue":{"value":"Faltings' result","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$252E2BFD-ECDB-4D72-BEDC-AE091CFC178C","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"40f247e83bad1e31dae7e40e753e4478232090a1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":228639,"id":"Q228639"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$6B059E58-A02C-4127-B596-795D96062AF3","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1065846$0AF1C55F-EDDA-4F5F-B619-32774AEB0509","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"e6a0fe98df67fd22c721f95dcc00599fa33a2fa0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4001080,"id":"Q4001080"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"ee196917707d899a25f894b0614c3607b2f351e6","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8280478715896606","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1065846$1E3FADD9-2CB4-4739-B701-8B6601B6FE72","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c548114096fce29edccfe67f12b3ca60bb8d6eba","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4521343,"id":"Q4521343"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"ed69bd196c1a0d1a073900db79b7231ea6608edd","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8253529071807861","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1065846$B1842AA2-03AA-4BF1-A74D-B26E6A427530","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"1d1b1b7614b498f43b86660481244fdb2f72437f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4774097,"id":"Q4774097"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"190af99559bed0b197a140aabc4876e4c855ceec","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8107178211212158","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1065846$4F22C0E8-345F-4B66-B111-56BD2768551D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"28b40b37c7a895343dd0bc7c2f10ba7299f9ef1b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4368776,"id":"Q4368776"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"1a070425a9c940f8b78a76cf6db25700bb9453da","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7908135652542114","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1065846$941340F3-BC04-48A5-97F0-7F4A349ED2A1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"0074405b2a582ca7b487c59ec4846cf38ef7f4f9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4750710,"id":"Q4750710"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"1a070425a9c940f8b78a76cf6db25700bb9453da","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7908135652542114","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1065846$7DB46B4C-227C-41F1-9FCA-12D3DFF67076","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"On the Fermat-Catalan equation","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/On_the_Fermat-Catalan_equation"}}}}}