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Let the measure of genetic uniformity be \\(f(x)=f\\), the inbreeding coefficient for one individual x, namely the probability that the 2 distinct genes in x are identical by descent. Then in theorem 5, it is proved that in a regular mating system, \\(f=1\\) if and only if \\(\\sum A_ n^{-1}=\\infty\\) where \\(A_ n\\) is the number of ancestors in the n-th generation into the past.    The inbreeding models used are represented by graphs on whose nodes random walks are assumed to be performed. The author shows that the converse of theorem 5 is false in general; two counter-examples are given to prove this. 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