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Le travail est divis\u00e9 en deux parties, dans la premiere ils \u00e9tudient les acroissements petits de \\(L(t)=L(0,t)\\). Si \\(a_ T\\) est une fonction de T nondecroissante avec \\(0<a_ T\\leq T\\) et \\(a_ T/T\\) est noncroissante, ils definissent  \\[  R(T,a_ T)=\\inf (L(t)-L(t-a_ T));\\quad a_ T\\leq t\\leq T.  \\]  Soient alors \\(f_ 1\\) et \\(f_ 2\\) deux fonctions v\u00e9rifiant les conditions \u00e9tablies dans les travaux de \\textit{K. L. Chung} et \\textit{P. Erd\u0151s} [Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 72, 179-186 (1952; Zbl 0046.352)] et \\textit{K. L. Chung} et \\textit{G. A. Hunt} [Ann. Math., II. Ser. 50, 385-400 (1949; Zbl 0032.417)] respectivement. Alors si l'on definit les deux integrals \\(I_ 1(f_ 1)\\) et \\(I_ 2(f_ 2)\\) comme dans ces travaux, ils montrent que lorsque l'une de ces integrales est infinie il existe alors une suite croissante de variables al\u00e9atoires \\(\\{T_ i\\}\\), que tend vers l'infini telle que \\(R(T_ i,a_{T_ i})=\\sqrt{T_ i}f_ 2(T_ i)\\) pour \\(i=1,2,3,...\\). D'autre part si les deux int\u00e9grales sont finies avec probabilit\u00e9 un l'inegalit\u00e9 contraire est verifi\u00e9e \u00e0 partir d'un \\(T_ 0\\) al\u00e9atoire.    Dans la deuxi\u00e8me partie les auteurs utilisent un r\u00e9sultat d\u00fb \u00e0 \\textit{A. N. Borodin} [Zap. Nauchn. Semin. Leningr. Otd. Mat. Inst. Steklova 119, 19-38 (1982; Zbl 0491.60082)] sur la transform\u00e9e de Laplace de \\(L^*(t)=\\sup_{x}L(x,t)\\), pour obtenir un d\u00e9veloppement en s\u00e9rie de la distribution de \\(L^*(1)\\). \u00c0 partir de ce r\u00e9sultat ils obtienent un Th\u00e9or\u00e8me de m\u00eame nature que celui de la premi\u00e8re partie mais avec la fonction u(t) positive noncroissante avec \\(\\lim_{t\\to \\infty}u(t)=0\\) et \\(u(t)t^{1/2}\\) nondecroissante et \\(\\lim_{t\\to \\infty}u(t)t^{1/2}=\\infty\\) les r\u00e9sultats de m\u00eame type qu'auparavant sont fond\u00e9s sur la convergence ou divergence de  \\[  I=\\int^{\\infty}_{1}(tu(t))^{-1}\\exp (-2j^ 2_ 1u(t)^{-2}dt  \\]  o\u00f9 \\(j_ 1\\) est le premier zero de la fonction de Bessel \\(J_ 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