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Using the combination of a method of \\textit{F. Beukers} [Acta Arith. 38, 389-410 (1981; Zbl 0371.10014)] with congruence arguments and with a method using second order recurrence sequences it is proved that the only solutions of the equation \\(x^ 2=4q^ m+4q+1\\) are \\(m=2\\), \\(x=2q+1\\); \\(q=3\\), \\((m,x)=(1,5)\\) and (3,11) as well as the solutions of the equation \\(x^ 2=4q^ m+4q^ 2+1\\) with m odd are \\(m=1\\), \\(x=2q+1\\) and \\(q=2\\), \\((m,x)=(1,5)\\), (3,7) and (7,23).    A consequence of the above result is that the only possible parameters of an [n,k] code over the finite field GF(q) with exactly two non-zero weights \\(w_ 1\\) and \\(w_ 2\\) and with the property that the minimum weight of the dual code is at least 4 are the following:  \\[  \\begin{alignedat}{5} \\text{for any }q&: &\\qquad& k=2,&\\qquad& n=2,&& w_ 1=1,&& w_ 2=2, \\\\ & && k=4,&& n=q^ 2+1,&\\qquad& w_ 1=(q-1)q,&\\qquad& w_ 2=q^ 2; \\\\ q=2&, && &&n=2^{k-1},&& w_ 1=2^{k-2},&& w_ 2=2^{k-1}; \\\\ q=3&, && k=5,&& n=11,&& w_ 1=6,&& w_2=9, \\\\ & && k=6,&& n=56,&& w_ 1=1,&& w_ 2=2; \\\\ q=4&, && k=6,&& n=78,&& w_ 1=56,&& w_ 2=64, \\\\ & && k=7,&& n=430,&& w_ 1=320,&& w_ 2=352; \\\\ q=2^ m&,&& k=3,&& n=2^ m+2,&& w_ 1=2^ m,&& w_ 2=2^ m+2.\\end{alignedat}  \\]  The authors confirm so a conjecture of \\textit{R. Calderbank} [J. Lond. Math. Soc., II. 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