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In a certain sense, this invariant counts the number of minimal surfaces spanning \\(\\Gamma\\). The author shows that this invariant is equal to 1 and as a consequence, he proves a strong version of the mountain-pass lemma of Morse-Tompkins. The construction of the Morse number and the proof rely on degree theory for Fredholm vector fields on Banach manifolds. For dimension \\(n=3\\), an important difficulty has to be overcome: due to the index theorem of B\u00f6hme and the author, almost all wires \\(\\Gamma\\) in \\({\\mathbb{R}}^ n\\) bound finitely many nondegenerate minimal surfaces for \\(n\\geq 4\\), while for \\(n=3\\) this is not 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