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Then \\(a\\in F^{\\times}\\) is said to be T-rigid, if \\(T+aT\\subseteq T\\cup aT\\). It turns out that T-rigid elements in F give rise to a valuation of the field F. This was first discovered by the third author [ibid. 68, 247-267 (1981; Zbl 0457.10007)] in case F is formally real and \\(F^{\\times 2}\\subseteq T\\) and then generalized to arbitrary fields by \\textit{R. Ware} [Can. J. Math. 33, 1338-1355 (1981; Zbl 0514.10015)] still assuming \\(F^{\\times 2}\\subseteq T.\\)    In the present paper these results are extended to cover the case where the squares do not necessarily sit in T. A section is devoted to adjusting the results to applications in quadratic form theory. Then the authors prove the following important realization theorem for Witt rings. 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