{"entities":{"Q1095115":{"pageid":1105867,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1095115","lastrevid":69628002,"modified":"2026-04-13T08:18:41Z","type":"item","id":"Q1095115","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"From fuzzy-set theory to fuzzy set-theory: Some critical remarks on existing concepts"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4027370"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$2ABB2FB8-E340-42B1-AF05-886171BA7A96","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"75630067ac928732eded6342a5befdbbe2ebbc84","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"From fuzzy-set theory to fuzzy set-theory: Some critical remarks on existing concepts","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$9F7AB680-E609-46FE-AE6E-9D07316B569C","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"01fe25587ea12fb3a0dc0f5fd4e366a3d23f0bbd","datavalue":{"value":"0631.94030","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$FAEF96D0-16BB-43F9-AB6F-9F4AB422F84B","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"272268c8cd8af77280296d6ab9353df9e45c6ed7","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/0165-0114(87)90060-1","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$64EC738C-23FE-4CD5-AB08-00FAA841B1AE","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"468320b4c05172a292b58a88c8c707f6f199f1da","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":922545,"id":"Q922545"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$25ACD5B6-586A-4ED7-B809-66C3247C981A","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"784d2dc06e2a3bb008e6a3a15801a0f0231d6262","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":65161,"id":"Q65161"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$04C0893F-0A07-43A5-8B3C-ED97271E3FEA","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"5ae48c61eed19d1e1e1f33f9255d5b329362d064","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1987-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$B21EC706-5B8E-4A0C-B61A-1914C978958C","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"98ff0310b108509ec040556a084c2df36a0dab17","datavalue":{"value":"The paper discusses some points of the fuzzy-set concept and some related notions. A new approach to fuzzy-set theory is suggested and discussed, and some of its properties are presented. This new approach is connected with modification of the complement and fuzzy subset concepts. Main parts of the paper are devoted to an interesting discussion of some questionable points of fuzzy-set theory, and to possible ways of their clarification.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$BE0DE4C4-06D1-48BE-A8FA-13C850EF5DA1","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"1ec63a0ab51237df67e9180d4cd78b9f8f886b2a","datavalue":{"value":"94D05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$45A4287B-2350-4C4A-8CF9-76790FECA34C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"17763f39d928d56ef4081eb9cbb67fb71c0baf0e","datavalue":{"value":"03E20","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$18860B45-46A5-4BB3-A78A-63697D00935C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"d9038fbc6c9eb2d241eed759e44bf47d202533f7","datavalue":{"value":"03E72","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$1CAB6687-AE49-4976-B737-5EFE7218F2BE","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"0f96e22a9d5d6548201a0424a55a059bc92268f6","datavalue":{"value":"4027370","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$AF9A4662-F49B-48B4-8C74-99899B81C9DE","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"f7c5f585079e3d7c3ae2f79c8e89a52b221b8118","datavalue":{"value":"fuzzy set","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$F637E5B1-6480-4EEF-AA1E-2C4D4E3F50C8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"275aec3fc0d3a3600faa38fc84686b337f6b7168","datavalue":{"value":"fuzzy probability","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$766B7D95-E10A-438E-887D-772DF4F33A15","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"a99d528acd10b01a2d62edaf612894723fcac958","datavalue":{"value":"fuzzy cardinality","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$E477DD91-53C6-4BE8-96E2-05D1751E1BD5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5609a50c85bfa2ac7f5fa4c3f0144026334fa5d6","datavalue":{"value":"complement","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$BC5C1B0D-3BFC-4A65-8B66-51FBAD56794F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"760050849a45f4fa8b9b894eea80aabb012ae86b","datavalue":{"value":"fuzzy subset","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$4254F822-C443-47AA-8614-B8266E900208","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"732ebf69372c2ca5725ffbaa2373ea3842225310","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":201847,"id":"Q201847"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$D20DC6CC-7FC9-4E9C-A328-E7B47D95FC8A","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$5D227CCF-1994-4D07-9E70-34B1DCF66D00","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"7326b23d722b3b7d772cd9fa0a7a6b654ca80959","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-0114(87)90060-1","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$83B87763-8569-4E17-89FA-05404986E57E","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"bf68da8fe9f878d50ac06bc32cbd09e71822aa11","datavalue":{"value":"W2055784084","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$6AD3D55B-CC9D-42B0-9C57-773753E2807A","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7cf7e5c7d03504edd10b95f6e63ce402d34f33bc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1145129,"id":"Q1145129"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$E6C06C72-7A73-41A0-B7B4-0BA990B7FD03","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"89e7a15dbb662706029c92f24462c489b2ee7038","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3342539,"id":"Q3342539"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$63B35B47-2666-4512-906F-A5593ED6DB85","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"dbc3176be2ef6683218bc75464098872b6c1443a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1078938,"id":"Q1078938"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$728D913B-0277-41F2-BB21-F4DEBD87BD25","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"bc5eabf34512ed72af20b5cf7efe9cc568c7a0d9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1080846,"id":"Q1080846"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$2DA09DAF-1E88-450C-B2A8-2CFFF0ECACD0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8995bf1a85092c918ecfeebbdf5bd5deaf7cd094","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3317048,"id":"Q3317048"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$1E01B2C3-5A27-4BA7-B6B7-85DDA43159C2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"348626b76337418115742bce9a0b318997421ad0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2523884,"id":"Q2523884"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$1189494F-744B-4821-98CC-2310C84474D0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f010e894f7ae9f6822bb04f252b0242f22b1b8ca","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2535673,"id":"Q2535673"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$0B594A04-A1CF-43DB-AFB9-0F041718E032","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"bd1e7f2ac1827c58eaf7dd8c3141d67937d5ad51","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3732628,"id":"Q3732628"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$C11FD18B-807A-469F-A857-31AED882D16E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0010aadc4012a8e1ef3f6d1ccb57d1c0783ab5f8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4096943,"id":"Q4096943"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$3C4B3FE7-4B97-468B-9A99-701CCA2AD562","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0d44acc7a60a8c5d53d02ffc908fbb986d0bbf55","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4138615,"id":"Q4138615"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$65B50DAC-515B-4889-BE5F-AA7593A7ABC2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"58c739259b4f4fcc7e0059bf16aacb663a4aa1b2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3919707,"id":"Q3919707"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$53F86477-F5A3-491F-BD97-9F39885A14AA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f7079ddeeb01021af4400706023e693ca3d71f9d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3937191,"id":"Q3937191"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$73406D60-8416-4FE7-83A3-809CF3632BDE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7943493a62d9ddb2decc540533552eee2a472a62","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4121896,"id":"Q4121896"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$D61A20FE-2F0E-4898-B5B7-04FA62411E5B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d6b7b3292739d0253b9e0d09a5f09660ecb785a4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3963002,"id":"Q3963002"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$4EE673AC-B050-420A-908B-68EA354A3EB7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"68faf731de9a5641f2f093c54ef9f51f46b7771b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4275510,"id":"Q4275510"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$2BAB9CA2-897A-4EA8-8CA3-25B2E5F2E2FD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"76d9f9537598d9a6bd7ce95cdbbff61b8230f0d9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4168920,"id":"Q4168920"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$D3892440-2B21-4C34-95D9-9FCB8A60B73E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8b4857dcd421d62224c9bce987e749ec8136f0f3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1141966,"id":"Q1141966"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$7C9CC53E-2D69-4695-B39E-F18BB7B6D496","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d4bc3870266cf5a5186489d6bf6639bf1fbf3e72","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5514608,"id":"Q5514608"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$29192413-D043-485F-B9AA-3E43C3904554","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1f4b894549b7be8d69fc8a2987f6db7e705508f4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2532749,"id":"Q2532749"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$74B71641-ECF9-482B-891E-2EA9207C0BBE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fbe65f7e8b576fe8b981ff458680ccd5148236cd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5181125,"id":"Q5181125"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1095115$28FA7E58-CB49-4381-8991-0E237107470E","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"92d064944cba26b7a6d31a82449c48d6dc5b7411","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3356305,"id":"Q3356305"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3e1d18390677f29c1d47fbcd883a80461523f948","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8094565272331238","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1095115$B78C6B6F-1E45-4D9C-889C-2C0BF719E300","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b020617d7686a0ba82597f8ff332ef0378fea129","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3570856,"id":"Q3570856"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"b72f1790e4938da497d2438ca9db13d13abfaea0","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8076828718185425","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1095115$CA233A55-D0B4-4C39-BF90-D558E4208FD0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"bf13e698ba70cac7254d8941cbdae8ddad750962","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3786433,"id":"Q3786433"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"28fe6e58afe1443ddf6300b0abcebd83e9c1028c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8020005822181702","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1095115$A14A980A-92F4-4DAA-BB53-D73133FA45AC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"7f20bc7bdcb932f1b76eddea24e7b6bd7ca87af4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1112794,"id":"Q1112794"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"2e2a2dec10706fbc62b86137425c1e7a1b035d0b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7915948033332825","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1095115$D94A090D-0218-476A-8E89-933DE7D663E0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"f883564d410d6b1103828c602c465d83e02f898d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5200992,"id":"Q5200992"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"73c8a29b219c0acb4bf352c8b664693d3dee0cb3","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7851505875587463","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1095115$147F3C64-2892-4B1A-AE31-125541A1C187","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"From fuzzy-set theory to fuzzy set-theory: Some critical remarks on existing concepts","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/From_fuzzy-set_theory_to_fuzzy_set-theory:_Some_critical_remarks_on_existing_concepts"}}}}}