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Moreover, one of the main results of the paper (Theorem 1) is that if the operator A is defined on the Hilbert space \\(H^ 2_ n\\) (the Hardy space of \\(C^ n\\)-valued square summable functions on the boundary of \\(\\Delta\\)- either the open unit disc or the upper half-plane) by \\((Af)(t)=X(t)J(PX\\) *f)(t), where \\(X \\in H^{\\infty}_{nm}\\) (the \\(n\\times m\\) matrices with \\(H^{\\infty}\\) entries), \\(P:L^ 2_ m\\to H^ 2_ m\\) is orthogonal projection and J is an operator on \\(H^ 2_ m\\) satisfying \\(J=J^*=J^{-1}\\), then the function \\(k(x,y)=X(y)JX^*(x)/\\rho(x,y)\\) (for the cases of the circle and of the real line respectively, \\(\\rho(x,y)=1-yx^*\\) and \\(\\rho(x,y)=- 2\\pi i(y-x^*))\\) is a reproducing kernel for the Krein space (\\({\\mathcal K},[\\cdot,\\cdot]_ A)\\). (Recall that the function \\(k(x,y)\\) on \\(\\Delta\\times \\Delta\\) with values in the \\(n\\times n\\) matrices is a reproducing kernel provided that, for every \\(f\\in {\\mathcal K}\\), \\(x\\in \\Delta\\), and \\(z\\in {\\mathbb{C}}^ n,\\) the function \\(k_ xz:y\\mapsto k(x,y)z\\) is in \\({\\mathcal K}\\) and \\([f,k(x,\\cdot)z]=z^*f(x)\\).) The author extends the analysis to include all X of bounded type. For simplicity, denote this reproducing kernel Krein space by \\({\\mathcal K}(X).\\)    Reproducing kernels of this type arise in the solution of the so-called `lossless inverse scattering problem' of network theory which is here adapted by the author to a Krein space setting. Specifically, he defines the `inverse scattering problem' for the function X (or more precisely for \\(X(y)JX^*(x)/\\rho(x,y))\\) to consist of finding \\(m\\times m\\) matrix valued functions, \\(\\theta\\), of bounded type for which the map \\(f\\mapsto XJf\\) is a contraction between the (reproducing kernel) Krein spaces \\({\\mathcal K}([I_ m\\theta])\\) and \\({\\mathcal K}(X)\\). The main result presented in this context is Theorem 3 which applies to X in \\(H^{\\infty}_{nm}\\) and explicitly produces a class of Krein spaces whose reproducing kernels are of the form \\((J-\\theta(y)J\\theta^*(x))/\\rho(x,y)\\) where \\(\\theta\\) is a solution to the inverse scattering problem for 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