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Let \\(\\xi_ 0\\in {\\mathcal H}\\) be a cyclic vector with respect to M and M'. Corresponding to M we have two closed operators S and F satisfying S \\(2=F\\) \\(2=I\\) and a self-adjoint operator \\(\\Delta =FS\\) with respect to the indefinite bilinear form \\(<\\cdot,\\cdot >\\). The authors prove the Tomita's fundamental modular theorem for M taken off their restriction on the spectrum \\(\\sigma\\) (\\(\\Delta)\\) in [cf. part III, reviewed above]. Let j be the modular involution satisfying \\(S=j\\Delta^{1/2}.\\)    Theorem. If \\(\\{\\)-1\\(\\}\\not\\in \\sigma (\\Delta)\\), then \\(jM''j=M'\\) holds. The strongly continuous J unitary group \\(\\Delta^{it}\\) leaves \\(\\xi_ 0\\) invariant, and gives the group of automorphisms in M''. That is, \\(\\Delta^{it}\\xi_ 0=\\xi_ 0\\) and \\(\\Delta^{-it}M''\\Delta^{it}=M''\\) holds.    The process of the proof is completely realized when the following estimation holds: The function  \\[  f(z)\\equiv f(x+it)=<\\Delta^{- it}(\\Delta^{-x+}(I+\\Delta)^{-1})\\xi,\\quad \\Delta^{- it}(\\Delta^{x+}(I+\\Delta)^{-1})\\eta >  \\]  for \\(\\xi\\),\\(\\eta\\in {\\mathcal H}\\) satisfies the inequality  \\[  (1)\\quad | f(x+it)| \\leq C,\\quad \\exp (\\beta | t|),\\quad \\beta \\leq \\beta '<\\pi \\]  for \\(| x| \\leq\\) and for sufficiently large \\(| t|\\). The authors give the decomposition \\(\\Delta =\\Delta_ r+\\Delta_ c\\) satisfying \\(\\sigma (\\Delta_ r)\\subset {\\mathbb{R}}\\) and \\(\\sigma (\\Delta_ c)\\subset {\\mathbb{R}}^ c,\\) derive two estimations  \\[  \\| \\Delta_ r^{it}\\| \\leq C_ r\\exp (\\epsilon | t|),\\forall \\epsilon >0\\quad and\\quad \\| \\Delta_ c^{it}\\| <C_ c\\exp (\\alpha | t|),\\quad \\alpha \\leq \\alpha '<\\pi,  \\]  and prove the inequality (1).    Finally they have the following results: (i) There exists a unique group of automorphisms in M such that the functional \\(\\omega_ 0(\\cdot)=<\\xi_ 0,\\cdot \\xi_ 0>\\) satisfies KMS condition on the invariant, (ii) The group is the modular group of the automorphisms in the pair \\((M,\\xi_ 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