{"entities":{"Q1109215":{"pageid":1119964,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1109215","lastrevid":66147027,"modified":"2026-04-12T07:51:43Z","type":"item","id":"Q1109215","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Formation of singularities of Hamilton-Jacobi equation. II"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4069398"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$6EA35F82-E056-4114-8337-92AED75B8327","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"142d27c2ab5fea0eb1e4bfd44683d96e27247bd0","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Formation of singularities of Hamilton-Jacobi equation. II","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$15821480-F468-402A-88C5-AA8CBB02633B","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"6292344d3d11d25a1ad87dccbc5e05062171bf0f","datavalue":{"value":"0655.35009","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$FFC6D850-4503-465B-A4A5-2AEA528011D7","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"48aef05fa73106371f297e68d5c009a4739629be","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":700268,"id":"Q700268"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$C05731F9-716A-4020-942C-2698B6EB48B9","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"77dc2fb917d9ddfc7ec1da3e21f74c52714e1a70","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":172164,"id":"Q172164"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$4EF3095E-20E9-4397-A24F-2EB28622AF6D","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"63df7153432d81fa42019fcabb076c89649b0b5b","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1986-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$E164499B-C5B4-4D38-B5C6-52DC27D8F546","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"d30fc5197273880acbf4317a30d996bfe4174866","datavalue":{"value":"[For part 1 see Proc. Jap. Acad., Ser. A 59, 55-58 (1983; Zbl 0531.35015).]    Consider the Cauchy problem for Hamilton-Jacobi equation in two space dimensions:  \\[  (1)\\quad \\partial u/\\partial t+f(\\partial u/\\partial x)=0\\quad in\\quad \\{t>0,\\quad x\\in R^ 2\\};\\quad (2)\\quad u(0,x)=\\phi (x)\\in {\\mathcal S}(R^ 2).  \\]  We assume that f is \\(C^{\\infty}\\) and uniformly convex.    It is well known that, even for smooth initial data, the Cauchy problem (1) and (2) does not admit a smooth solution for all t. Therefore we consider a generalized solution. The existence of global generalized solution for (1) and (2) is already established [for example see \\textit{S. N. Kruzkov}, Math. USSR Sb. 10, 217-243 (1970); translation from Mat. Sb., Nov. Ser. 81(123), 228-255 (1970; Zbl 0202.112)]. For detailed bibliography, refer to \\textit{Stanley H. Benton} [``The Hamilton-Jacobi equations. A global approach'' (1977; Zbl 0418.49001)]. This paper is concerned with the singularities of global generalized solutions.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$492E78AB-7862-4B93-A5BD-89FB2616025B","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"fb29587f57bfbfc3f1aa9af5e74e99fa6428716a","datavalue":{"value":"35F25","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$3276B388-72B3-40C5-A0B3-234721DA912B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"47f73974f4728119339f9bc0fa848be2ff0a4c4b","datavalue":{"value":"35D05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$5A6CD7F6-CD23-4B6F-85F4-CC58875F4E89","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"5dbf682ddeac12f16cfb140e06d1634f4ba12253","datavalue":{"value":"35B30","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$44D20242-082D-4393-821B-3DD2E48600C8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"e5362315616d91118cac6b779c87d007a8394669","datavalue":{"value":"35B65","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$D8D46A60-BDAA-4520-BCDE-AADD4488180F","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"c472ab3e89bc10631765f29ef9fab5ecdefdee7e","datavalue":{"value":"4069398","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$C4053479-0003-4502-A83C-2432528C13A4","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"1156d612db0f353d31e2cbc22748609c9fc91e5f","datavalue":{"value":"Cauchy problem","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$22D405B4-CF7A-485E-AA61-E2511A201FEB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"70a7d2cc9dcc0a9f78d000ea913c73084e1739e5","datavalue":{"value":"Hamilton-Jacobi equation","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$71B239B4-448C-4C2E-9A9E-28FC784566F0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"b78972e19db857b33b328b5846e72b9e7412ef94","datavalue":{"value":"uniformly convex","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$3DB5A545-18B9-409B-A143-989A6F6ED0E9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"bb952c21fd1b5b05d26d6b665e4cd800c770f792","datavalue":{"value":"smooth initial data","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$095308EA-C164-4187-A37A-96EE0AEEB8FE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"ce8a5d645d13f39c5dfcb1be90a772ed3412a345","datavalue":{"value":"generalized solution","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$21D7DE08-DE68-4E5D-8004-6ABFB26D1D7B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5d2a69137098850450d1a17ddf83d6c1a1704d1f","datavalue":{"value":"existence","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$10DDC46E-F878-4FAA-8CCE-68455623501F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"71dd4e45d3a57f9e0272f247566442f73521adf0","datavalue":{"value":"global generalized solution","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$BEB23F3B-365D-4AAC-BE37-CA85288000D9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"42615547ea2cb63c0a7a26f2a0371dd474ea2e7e","datavalue":{"value":"singularities","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$2575386C-CF75-40BC-9A4E-FA650A124A0F","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$DE24C717-268B-48D8-8533-A3E133E45C8B","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"742c79f3534269ba067b94455d270a49c74c80e1","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1215/kjm/1250520923","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$16083CFD-DE26-4FF2-B530-373E6CE8489F","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"1c6a2ed91abd0319d55deaec2c0a7109be68a88d","datavalue":{"value":"W1546841982","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$0B25F873-A397-4C17-9E07-943F14915483","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"302e3ff7cfb0e0401ff35db8ee10178bf470c5ca","datavalue":{"value":"10.1215/KJM/1250520923","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1109215$E2C183B0-1F99-4EB9-ABE3-F4B49C8818EE","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"31403cdb69d6af887000b5bfb026f171ccb6d22e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":788186,"id":"Q788186"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8a66d6cd98cdb556f61c650b34c30e0e7066c757","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8876428604125977","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1109215$0A334BE0-8D00-401D-BCEC-76A78EAB3E01","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d235b6d407ea4ce41e5251be9e2ec21c061fbde7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3684487,"id":"Q3684487"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"b9bef3a22e18fd41d377faa1973914f5265bd96b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.874017059803009","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1109215$D66661F3-6341-4F95-8105-D71346A346CF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"bce6fcfbc67607ac37b5ca2067db5cd706e4aa3c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3746557,"id":"Q3746557"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e986fceb87fa11ec3e1c47f528e1c80633528155","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8574035167694092","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1109215$E07A1A4C-28D7-4DD8-B93F-A97750757130","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"6259a7ccb251a98f1be9b6ccbed9deee69b71e7a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4880674,"id":"Q4880674"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3c58a3036f8bf3b91fe6491c1d2a9fdc339a0c89","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8564541339874268","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1109215$94273C77-0C16-4C9A-9434-0205BFD4DC7E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"bdd8774b231a22c7a107e22e20bb70b60dd6cd4a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1379669,"id":"Q1379669"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"3c58a3036f8bf3b91fe6491c1d2a9fdc339a0c89","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8564541339874268","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1109215$A9B5A16B-AD29-4568-A924-218F903EF2FB","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Formation of singularities of Hamilton-Jacobi equation. II","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Formation_of_singularities_of_Hamilton-Jacobi_equation._II"}}}}}