{"entities":{"Q1126704":{"pageid":1137453,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1126704","lastrevid":66829434,"modified":"2026-04-12T13:08:25Z","type":"item","id":"Q1126704","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Basis problems in combinatorial set theory"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1184262"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$ACF15BF9-CF2A-4077-8388-CF8EE5FE29CA","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"0364ad602baa4e936de17030a7966cbc5cd66df6","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Basis problems in combinatorial set theory","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$8DB7034C-221B-4E72-996D-9A6B698CF5E4","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"b55aea0444718f43288bf14cb100f5b5172d8950","datavalue":{"value":"0918.03025","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$2917D50A-7DB9-41DC-BEDF-3E84DC2292C6","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"4add3c5163a5eee9bbe20dc8a36386ab43b68fd6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":168490,"id":"Q168490"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$3A92BCA5-14CD-4C45-876A-4CB2C17E63B8","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"3db2eb2e003c0308e77b1da3e621f97dd9657c54","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1998-08-06T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$1F5DAAB5-0AA2-4782-AED4-D8EAB2F2C93F","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"2a70660fc027fce7535f56b238bb1bb33d5e9090","datavalue":{"value":"https://eudml.org/doc/228251","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$2F0CC9E1-8372-4F9A-AB96-5B50F8AB1E5D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"f768f87a6e6f0394b8e623f540035d6dc30f6f1f","datavalue":{"value":"http://www.emis.de/journals/DMJDMV/xvol-icm/01/Todorcevic.MAN.html","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$FB169605-2615-486D-B485-2A0D91C016D8","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"61ddfcb830adf471cdb77198ab351becf4871757","datavalue":{"value":"The author discusses results and conjectures concerning some basis problems in set theory. A basis for a class \\(S\\) of structures is a collection \\(S_0\\) of critical members of \\(S\\) such that any given structure from \\(S\\) can be related via some kind of connecting map to one member from \\(S_0\\). For instance, the author showed that under PFA, the five sets 1, \\(\\omega\\), \\(\\omega_1\\), \\(\\omega\\times \\omega_1\\) and \\(\\text{Fin}_{\\omega_1}\\) (the collection of all finite subsets of \\(\\omega_1\\) ordered by inclusion) form a basis for the class of all directed sets on \\(\\omega_1\\) in the sense that any such set is Tukey equivalent to one of the five. The author inspects basis problems in a variety of areas, considering successively binary relations on \\(\\omega_1\\), transitive relations on \\(\\omega_1\\), uncountable linear orderings and uncountable regular spaces. He also discusses related Ramsey-theoretic principles such as the Open Coloring Axiom or special Aronszajn trees.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$C800EF87-1E52-4DF3-9603-716CB1FC5BA7","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"da00c812255bd7f02dddc14c65a56e042cf0446e","datavalue":{"value":"03E05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$550AB150-F17B-4CCA-8632-2CCABF26114A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"933c6ba8322680c85da12d59920a0a8822c2db22","datavalue":{"value":"03E35","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$49C2EFE4-B330-400E-803B-C8CE96F42F83","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"89663cdc2c9f64b2cd0a104bcac86329d89b9b2d","datavalue":{"value":"03-02","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$DCFD1D90-77DC-43DA-9977-55FA37C60622","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"ade5de9b5f8ac4fa93618c0e9b5cef64dcc691b7","datavalue":{"value":"03E65","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$E37A1B81-3F78-474F-95D5-160A7ECB1D56","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"0c15b9ebe4d1394e4ab1aab28035564cf52ec9d0","datavalue":{"value":"54E45","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$974601CB-DB67-4E7B-83D5-F35BA5074475","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"1ad7aeed9092af513508b7f3392b4d18a2dbe872","datavalue":{"value":"1184262","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$83E0EFF5-DA9F-4E75-AAAA-EB4B8E49F2C8","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"a75cdfcea7a9480fce61f60273e1ec13cd5139b1","datavalue":{"value":"combinatorial set theory","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$5FB87F28-2221-48BD-A1F5-816D868F75F9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8657aa2f1cb35337bd8bf08905debf7c49dfff39","datavalue":{"value":"Proper Forcing Axiom","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$6EAD5214-3D0D-49F1-8F41-D3E59FD3A8CE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"88f9e038ce90ce67b356cbe14c3c3f15dfb789be","datavalue":{"value":"Ramsey theory","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$444DD2E8-955B-4EB2-836E-A69B823DE3F2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"89c25d3f6f572bb0904496bf5bd0b0b2464fa99c","datavalue":{"value":"research survey","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$DF1C0BB7-CEC6-4012-BB15-7558D4DA3888","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c1c5511b15959f2cf7295ca726ed02ea08c4f84f","datavalue":{"value":"basis","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$5BD6BA3E-E9C6-4D7B-A7D4-63C559E000B7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8af7be5ac955e488e8eaad8816c14d9298bea5f3","datavalue":{"value":"directed sets","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$D05495EE-3021-4938-B40A-B41657FB7A2A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"58a86b00ec6ae2a1c4213c812dc9e6f0126e717d","datavalue":{"value":"successively binary relations","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$7E389064-D5AA-4765-ADCD-B115EA3AC9CA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"3e70a8ab03884bbbe8cf1ba0ff36ba7033eb77a4","datavalue":{"value":"transitive relations","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$1B50BF28-CE84-4116-B4A5-EAFD8DDFD66B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5c91e33f3fda95ac51cd8ed1fcc13ae6ce59fc8f","datavalue":{"value":"uncountable linear orderings","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$C8BCB002-C22D-4241-9892-24A56F6E2684","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c5aa9383114dd34120a638c49fa56c6bf68a31bd","datavalue":{"value":"uncountable regular spaces","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$67DEF919-4DE4-4435-9CF2-DF7A07858D4A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"7ec4a573e798c073ada3852e4c72b4546661c572","datavalue":{"value":"Open Coloring Axiom","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$C435D79B-23F0-4E02-911D-A3205DC72D08","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"fbc568a3edbb6648e3287a9aa647b36fb36de8ac","datavalue":{"value":"Aronszajn trees","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$31296E7C-FD4C-44DD-B6A4-8E063194DC1F","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"2c95457eed31152736b3fcc97aee8818e00189b1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":171182,"id":"Q171182"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$CC412BE8-8C66-4539-9B3E-872AAD03DF94","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"3b505131a94c07467560b76707b78e01a9a72b95","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":412068,"id":"Q412068"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$99CFC235-1B77-4656-BD1D-4D3235DA63D3","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$FC1A62BC-0C58-4057-AF97-D379DC58C9C3","rank":"normal"}],"P1633":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1633","hash":"32ac66bb7abe581bc7045a635ef1cbc61a940a6b","datavalue":{"value":"bafkreif3svyux23qqnq4elwquouingruxhqzylxapwlgeqereutlbj7xem","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1126704$033C208C-7040-4F4A-AD52-EC9F1AA8A3A4","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d072b553237f7876ecb623c91251ab0299a08d75","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":943155,"id":"Q943155"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"ad57d1e7df24bc7413e89e118c018ac287822ac9","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.731646716594696","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1126704$88B90F12-AAA7-4EEC-9F31-83134C2930CA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"39c036bbab04ba612a96988bceb58f796c6503ca","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2095122,"id":"Q2095122"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9706fbc123c6d6ea768e2aeef7e5639583c89458","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7297771573066711","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1126704$0AB2908B-C613-497C-9BD2-55302E1FE0C8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c09d4426ac77cd4f2ea88082cba4f97e4f593788","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4550728,"id":"Q4550728"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"06b9402fce065e348d95d8a514743473261308bf","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7282213568687439","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1126704$A98E6AB0-86F8-4457-BF30-93B5D4BF3FEF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"dab2cc3af75ccd93c073c923a267900019f8581f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3370627,"id":"Q3370627"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"281a25044cd3a121d954443f13fd5211df35e496","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7107110023498535","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1126704$9123FB7C-D216-40C1-93B6-304DB28F155B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a9464a22c5c6b004a5d25a07155846989866a546","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5469252,"id":"Q5469252"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"18b71f3b9bc50c46865df3aabb69a7c42a5d55a9","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7090327143669128","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1126704$77F3B57A-3767-4EE2-A40A-AD5D87C59B1E","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Basis problems in combinatorial set theory","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Basis_problems_in_combinatorial_set_theory"}}}}}