{"entities":{"Q1164615":{"pageid":1175364,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1164615","lastrevid":67067661,"modified":"2026-04-12T14:47:27Z","type":"item","id":"Q1164615","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"The logical study of science"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3763903"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$3DEE75E9-A768-4A02-9974-6FEEE2043F7B","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"12a588f74e652eb1054b5ab891b30b6955ccde39","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"The logical study of science","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$A412225C-8A61-4BF4-AADD-047205996E1F","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"f0ab4c855e1633789d1ae5a87e832b345e2bd244","datavalue":{"value":"0486.03007","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$B7BECFE8-26E2-4413-AAE1-203CCA7BD342","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"8fa6ec461289487f39359532aa143c84d15b3c0f","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/BF00485263","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$7B03BD55-D75D-4128-B32D-FC18F1A71412","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"28921346d64a666ce2dd47540df2f388e07634f5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":162813,"id":"Q162813"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$65A44C01-D9F5-4DB3-9B7D-30C5B6AF90A1","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"47f57cd36df9e30d446df3867dc3917e4ea74654","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1982-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$A480B3EF-94EA-494C-ABA7-726CAFC8E8A9","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"48a2830216eefdc24b89ba9895c8f20366f6740d","datavalue":{"value":"03A05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$0205665F-B76E-49E1-B0E3-D9E3C9D16965","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"c1d2d83da0d870574277144fdd1db9abaae162ec","datavalue":{"value":"03C40","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$ACBD04D5-6719-4D25-8CF8-17BC8DD15B4B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"920d53b3830654b0eb4e3a87ec3396145f924723","datavalue":{"value":"03-03","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$BA2DB3AE-1618-4802-8B2E-5448A175B206","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"a6fa80a6ec4a84497fdd0a91b062ae850b63a148","datavalue":{"value":"3763903","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$0623C0FE-32B9-46E3-9B22-56EA0D02D6C8","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c54ad705c6b194974ed9fc12a2899e897cac0244","datavalue":{"value":"philosophy of science","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$2BAB734E-2BBC-4BB3-8FFA-E6C7CBFC2D60","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"3f46c87ed74d9f6046f97675243711d532fab25f","datavalue":{"value":"scientific theory","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$0788AF01-C543-47ED-9978-6433D12D9A11","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"f1656e54f02522f0b60053bc2c136a7d0c7c1a68","datavalue":{"value":"logical explications","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$284B14BA-5B48-47AF-B2BA-6BCAA0862EBC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"a6a2b7015d3e2a39a926cfc2487ca0f697483ab9","datavalue":{"value":"eliminability of theoretical terms","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$E7A11D50-E844-406C-B41E-CF63882BA4FB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c28d4dfb5136bc0688a8a2aec7c52775c943d1e4","datavalue":{"value":"logical relations between different theories","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$21B6CBC1-3C77-45DC-8100-9C35D22C946B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"89c6461813388dd38eaea53ed76ca25c7494d962","datavalue":{"value":"model-theoretic definability","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$E43B9815-5875-4F5A-AB64-0000E86C4526","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"a16bed3fcf9befde6b615ead23f4b855455a9900","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1246519,"id":"Q1246519"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$6563195D-CE00-48BF-BBA6-9E5365F1BBDD","rank":"normal"}],"P1463":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1463","hash":"a9301974fbdbf3896f705a4c8ed840f169a9b63f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":19182,"id":"Q19182"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$51384759-18CB-4B5A-A131-B4AA823359DD","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$E55FC38E-56AF-414F-B355-12942AA9C371","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"55cb9b4bd32f1264279fa5aeffcfd26aabffc70f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3233534,"id":"Q3233534"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$1F1BA2D6-37B2-444D-B707-43D7D04FE046","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"45d40a7e617270c1473c43a33386a7487ab7eaeb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1251219,"id":"Q1251219"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$A3A15632-744B-4D30-982A-C5A1C84DC7E0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0b7579b81510e96bc23efff55532f1c5e9e2efd3","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1255487,"id":"Q1255487"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$F8C75D60-4845-4789-A9AE-2B76C83DDB90","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f8cfb8fa497fbdd8a8fbb057c1b81d463eca6ef0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1151886,"id":"Q1151886"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$462B4683-D62D-4F6D-850C-827BD99603FB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5a5928533f1a1251f0d11dc18c7b4ce473f48af9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4187337,"id":"Q4187337"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$1D19B6BA-F0F1-4C10-B5A3-5225384BDCD7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"63a04e719704f586eb4853a1d85550dc85294509","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5792029,"id":"Q5792029"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$5985ACA3-64A7-4C59-92AD-6A3B4541ACF4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d5454aaa12f6e6e260588a27a94a651528a76448","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5551412,"id":"Q5551412"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$9989EE6F-D403-4C22-AFB1-52DBB32375BE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"127a74867daa6e375f29588a1527a1dabfd9ce24","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3256312,"id":"Q3256312"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$EA7BE53C-6F85-4C04-9AD0-6890182DFBE9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"aeec2b7d78b58bc9afb26acbbaa0d20b05af2f2a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1219258,"id":"Q1219258"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$305D0546-C585-41FD-A0B8-014047F71525","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4320b4c535075dc82b59d1f65438a3186a6224ab","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1243270,"id":"Q1243270"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$15C6F984-EE75-4D42-AEF4-8DF9ED5CF2C7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b012bb8b64b52463f2ee70ca94425e2c115323ae","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1141649,"id":"Q1141649"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$42EE3EFF-F9DE-4335-9C8C-E175AA802B45","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"85f6ea9b8d80e5b574a66601d66c1da646450b22","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":771295,"id":"Q771295"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$A8E22629-F3AF-46A8-97CC-896775247059","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2b23c20bf8749c9ad6652cdd2e6a38408bfc59d4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1232394,"id":"Q1232394"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$858CB535-FF77-4BD4-BEA9-F513AF309524","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"101242f1d152d76ce9d5a8a24c8f52ea911a4d49","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4186318,"id":"Q4186318"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$0E0BD7E7-F488-49B6-9FB6-9138A4670FB0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3473edfe0e31b429c0405615afe024ba69140e33","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5536167,"id":"Q5536167"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$BD97B622-55B6-4DF5-9642-85B67739BB3C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6946adaf1a8c8f141e0757f8f6f8365e21e858a9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4099559,"id":"Q4099559"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$1568CF39-1D1A-4D71-B028-3738BC4790D2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b239e711c9e3209c5bce4e58423bb7fc1396bdfb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1239300,"id":"Q1239300"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$2FD6C941-41D8-47E8-952A-907E1A40367E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2840828566eba462772199fe62fff187edab5fa9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4257375,"id":"Q4257375"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$37EC76D3-976C-4017-B824-4E652386E6FC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a9af56d66960c6e2f4e5c16bf95349a2da7ec150","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5817389,"id":"Q5817389"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$1C88238E-7F3A-42AB-9902-3741600ECF5F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"196450d7976612109b89cda40f91e0a02f267761","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3250585,"id":"Q3250585"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$6309ECB6-9836-44C1-9B06-C5837A64B1C7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8e7deb7cbb7cd9c19da86f917c77d45ea86fa652","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4068699,"id":"Q4068699"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$E05B912E-2EE9-4714-A99B-6E5AD2100AE5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"66a81e56407bc478d73f146ddcd1d95f2efe6958","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5905798,"id":"Q5905798"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$EE68F8B7-4353-4462-AAE2-00612905F512","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"90e3be6d767bfed3a23175e69f4a07de2c6e3436","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4198716,"id":"Q4198716"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$313B9A86-6FE4-4768-8471-D657F14AB4B0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"65f9a7101c4b1d182a3fd64de178bfe7cae0aa96","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3241190,"id":"Q3241190"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$889A49D5-AF09-44D4-91D5-AD2D5C694BF4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8355a568a816ac67b1df7cb54cc0c977f07c8204","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2524545,"id":"Q2524545"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$4133CD9C-FC5F-4ADA-A3BC-6FF527EF6D42","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0b13ca39ef78e37b93e841a7352af0085ae2fc2d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3268764,"id":"Q3268764"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$559298CD-7435-4B5E-BE02-09504D89259D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f82e3f39dd1ca8be4d9302234cd13f0b67a4da76","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3843616,"id":"Q3843616"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$ED7F227E-C483-4A5C-A940-E63B01C120A8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"80de1882fb9320a8816119115da7ce00320f6421","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5343245,"id":"Q5343245"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1164615$4C6B7B90-C9B4-425E-9869-04541F7A4DBB","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"The logical study of science","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/The_logical_study_of_science"}}}}}