{"entities":{"Q1194063":{"pageid":1204812,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1194063","lastrevid":69861771,"modified":"2026-04-13T10:50:22Z","type":"item","id":"Q1194063","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Generic aspects of convexification with applications to thermodynamic equilibrium"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 63704"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$6E75BFFF-BBB1-4F48-82E4-70818EAB5BEE","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"396b4e63104d413d07e09e766cb0209e460235ff","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Generic aspects of convexification with applications to thermodynamic equilibrium","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$FB6F2A57-8F81-4507-B57D-A88069671BF0","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"52f4778f1f79395ebdb2d69f9596be152a021da7","datavalue":{"value":"0785.58013","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$26728566-99FA-46A7-B78E-CCC7E80C5C2A","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"f8bb9e7b17bf4d898c5205bb479d7ab56386c07a","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/BF00374979","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$7F1DE0A0-9460-45A3-B7B5-8078D1AEF0F3","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"2fc3b5a8eeb3328cf05657249e48659a2bdb54b0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":177604,"id":"Q177604"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$9776795B-0733-433A-9625-FAA25B4642F7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"48590bffb72f4cdfc1ac44c14054ce36fb687c0d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":304249,"id":"Q304249"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$260986CD-D8C4-48E2-8192-65DC79DFF198","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"511d57c88112b9a679d7b7c8c8c776608976a72a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":163608,"id":"Q163608"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$AD9AF988-71F1-4F6C-95F2-30D78F1C5ACE","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"5fd62271fe98c7ff9916cafed51cf35315eeeb31","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1992-09-27T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$77E73803-4E8A-4823-857F-5B7C936F96D0","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"8f18685bc1d337fac1244f4084771bde4cd2193c","datavalue":{"value":"This work presents a mathematical analysis of the process of convexification of a smooth function based on singularity theory. The theory developed is applied to the problem of thermodynamic phase equilibrium.   The paper contains the following sections:   1. Introduction;   2. Stable phase splittings and phase number functions: some general properties;   3. A few facts about transversality;   4. Genericity and stable phase splittings;   5. Genericity and phase bifurcation;   6. Application to thermodynamic equilibrium of a mixture of \\(n\\) fluids;   7. Parameter dependence and the phase rule.   References.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$7DFB93E3-9CCB-409C-8839-C99730EC7183","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"67a29219a6bc36b6bd55fae8bbda675c5d1e6c9d","datavalue":{"value":"58K35","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$2D3D358A-5C04-4E8C-A1E3-AC5EA4CCA121","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"5b5d9919463fdd203a68f02c67f8d895a88686af","datavalue":{"value":"80A17","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$16B672DB-EA34-4C85-A116-58D60A7835C5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"1ab071f3660d73e17486bf9375b067e9db46e1fc","datavalue":{"value":"80A22","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$9A25C09A-2D8F-4C11-85AB-11B6B9388404","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"18fed4572f5f8e93938d14361091b670a05dd1f0","datavalue":{"value":"76A99","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$28A12D04-0D36-41ED-87C8-48211360B55A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"6270beb3f138de18bcf9496281086bec933669ba","datavalue":{"value":"82B26","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$93CD0EAB-E2BE-4E39-BDC8-1018B115BA1A","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"b07846f0fb0dfbc3218aee97fb23caa50ac9c6ec","datavalue":{"value":"63704","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$142B6B88-CF4C-4909-B04C-8EEF00C67E4D","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"e3f9df3a75a99e932e6daf82fad0d19fb710c3b8","datavalue":{"value":"thermodynamic equilibrium","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$76A317FD-1A63-473A-AC62-BBA72FB39F14","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"1e08f4b505076f4720a634e50da7ac903e35e022","datavalue":{"value":"convexification","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$D65E5416-F02C-4998-BC9D-BB0B58CBA9B2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"d5004629f14cc5bafc239770dc825aa484c73280","datavalue":{"value":"singularity theory","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$7D3B780B-990E-4A89-9875-2C723AB3A448","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"c09bf5a60f539545f75c0e0794f8b5ec86830ea5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":914871,"id":"Q914871"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$832910D2-DE2D-4692-815C-645D83B567D6","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$E8EDC1AB-82E9-4089-A814-76D2FD52E0A6","rank":"normal"}],"P12":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P12","hash":"9c96d7bf1d9bc0ee625249903da16162bbdb6895","datavalue":{"value":"Q57389710","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$5EC918A2-60D2-4BDF-B1C5-D1358B57F846","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3b15227331edc98bfa1b8753bf6ec80aebde33c6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3665919,"id":"Q3665919"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$B3523AA6-1B02-4BA2-869A-70B1EBA32ABA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4d335c0ef02a11b996b9b0e1860932132d6aab6d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":417403,"id":"Q417403"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$68882B94-D344-41A6-861B-A317BE4F7035","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3d7ff38a0d1c52c80fd11a2c4468a45571e2702d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2544179,"id":"Q2544179"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$230714D3-10C1-4C2D-9B6A-3EBD805B03D1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b04700778b1e47d83a899c018c96db973121a5de","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1139982,"id":"Q1139982"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$A7105DDD-4B1F-4C15-98A2-B58855619158","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2f028e451f7289eff57ffb83f07f655c8f1c6837","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1170736,"id":"Q1170736"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$5B9CBFAC-5052-4703-A702-D33186904FFF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1ab99172c1dd9c589bbef98770dc6c8190d51cee","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4046802,"id":"Q4046802"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$BA88356D-0F37-4C63-B6BE-C844D4F2FBB5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"89dc9df7911f560f325d65a830125871efd09f80","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3775237,"id":"Q3775237"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$3FE43EB1-830A-433D-92FB-DF3B23AB31DD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"cbad78d8c355cc1352d03ee97a76162300daf2d6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3196893,"id":"Q3196893"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$829867B2-CDA6-4AB4-BC81-CE7ACCCBC9E4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1d2f15fdd88f2cf3d2055dabfc10a8c58c64b951","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1078877,"id":"Q1078877"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$97C96C04-2A15-4E67-B8E1-35EFB617EA0A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b367f126e6d599b8b9c4a1887b436883f7821741","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2555809,"id":"Q2555809"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$E28B5D6B-C370-45BF-BD0C-83B872914428","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6f1bef3d2934a4c338b9913244847703e94f5ec6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4730353,"id":"Q4730353"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$D9944505-F061-4D6E-A285-3A69FE72DC76","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"62620a6accb8159cf15421cb50e21cea718cb37e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1101949,"id":"Q1101949"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$85D793F5-73B1-4ED7-99E4-AB3082F0BA75","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6329aa3f53b0007d7c30145137b42eaa70d002d9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5588250,"id":"Q5588250"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$6FF4F56D-E529-48B8-96C8-B3077DF72CB7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"af5c788e97a0be5a134399a768c2981c591be610","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3357002,"id":"Q3357002"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$F75EF914-3594-4580-99FD-4E37D7F80DE6","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"f23b06e124fc9ad071f57694f64ac5444f11b4ad","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00374979","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$2C7FF14C-C6EC-419A-9184-8CFA93573B02","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"0aeadbb468361e2f397da6b7949f8faae26861cd","datavalue":{"value":"W2089300720","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194063$6D7FF7BE-6869-4177-A27F-2D005F6C2FCE","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"77a8562cfdb304f3776d32bae8b4eead2d769a70","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1092622,"id":"Q1092622"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"b66013921caf46a6dc901141f61b5f441230f535","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7115873098373413","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1194063$1A7D9442-FBAD-46DD-9057-19AFA568668A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a8702c05740ededf0bdecf1b80e1197a03636e4a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3176852,"id":"Q3176852"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"703358f12be86711ff3625b2162436acc9999cf5","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7039899230003357","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1194063$9C7CC567-40F9-486A-A5B7-DEA8CA11A106","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"def344929b72325272a03cd5fd78977aa9b24a99","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3357002,"id":"Q3357002"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"685573c47fe2c7a6f5f4e3f46daf78bf4c62a50f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6765055656433105","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1194063$DE810E7A-9AE4-4B16-8A35-B22A0820B0EE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"6d98df9fab8daac00f00eb8bf5378ba86c515590","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5944266,"id":"Q5944266"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"48f960259442b7e805d99c77a2912fe01585bdc5","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6755865216255188","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1194063$9336F975-A3A7-4CC9-B8B7-DE1734C42371","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"3bb495d34378442d58deb05b4dc5aedf76fe1eaf","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5427840,"id":"Q5427840"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"cc8a6fdbbb6cca3a2dc4cbe765f95d622749545e","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.6700586676597595","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1194063$81BC4A65-CEAD-4649-972B-F32197E0DD4C","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Generic aspects of convexification with applications to thermodynamic equilibrium","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Generic_aspects_of_convexification_with_applications_to_thermodynamic_equilibrium"}}}}}