{"entities":{"Q1194096":{"pageid":1204845,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1194096","lastrevid":69861996,"modified":"2026-04-13T10:50:27Z","type":"item","id":"Q1194096","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"On differential algebraic equations with discontinuities"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 63821"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$972C42C0-B2A3-448A-8ECB-257FE8EC4CBF","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"f4d6c6245123b87be46d4e08be321278c9f84f3d","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"On differential algebraic equations with discontinuities","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$14801F8A-81E0-4BE1-8830-ADEC9AB4DADE","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"dd673461788cc1770421ec29ddc8b6f45c836590","datavalue":{"value":"0755.34001","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$EB454A63-CBE7-4056-BD13-1F144D6D92FC","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"b780d4b6e5efc1eaaf86dc106d8d301f39aa9fdc","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/BF00946633","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$86FB9C4E-8FF0-4372-8AB2-802E0CCD1442","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"8cc7c02efb6b3b6e1678f77423075cb8cf9036c7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1194095,"id":"Q1194095"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$9A505CE3-B36D-4138-9CA7-A89C8969FD1D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"baf3a3a7ab73a6c0984a5d47af359238973f30f1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1087744,"id":"Q1087744"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$AE366623-48C5-44F8-90CA-240E9ADE2196","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"b4853c523daea7882d6b56bcce0ec1aba052e904","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":174666,"id":"Q174666"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$E908C916-A1E2-4924-B874-5857142ACCDB","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"5fd62271fe98c7ff9916cafed51cf35315eeeb31","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1992-09-27T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$7A786D84-8EB7-41C2-9E38-F3B3F623C744","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"8d34d67756ec66300375020b8ec87722c8633fe9","datavalue":{"value":"Many of the differential algebraic equations (DAEs) that arise in control problems take the form \\(A(z,u)z'=f_ 1(z,u)\\), \\(0=f_ 2(z,u)\\), \\(z(0)=z_ 0\\) where \\(A\\) is singular but has constant rank. This paper examines what the response of the state should be if the control \\(u\\) has a jump discontinuity at a time \\(t_ 0\\). This is done by defining a class of regularizations, that is, continuous controls which approach \\(u\\) in a neighborhood of \\(t_ 0\\). A ``genuine initial value'' is then defined in terms of a limit involving the regularization. The existence of genuine initial values is shown to be characterized by the equations defining the DAE arising from potentials.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$90058925-D90B-4147-8E62-29B48136DD55","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"eb826933219f130830b23d83a80228c0070e8603","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":172333,"id":"Q172333"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$A8050244-6438-4CC2-9988-614DD8E87626","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"3ed51642a75013e2c8317fd6f54da9de3ef6ccdb","datavalue":{"value":"34A09","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$549ACAAC-245E-4800-A899-8AD48346CE05","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"3cf19f414d003b599cb8555b9227d1a95bcc55a3","datavalue":{"value":"93C15","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$9B52308F-2FED-4491-94A3-D8A9FDB0B62C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"a0401b536e7fb40315b94c06d6e995ad118c1cfc","datavalue":{"value":"92E20","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$83094B48-F5CF-4BA6-88F5-43F3EF1CBF6E","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"2816c5c23cbd7caf920b6758a0d5ad94d8d4e5e4","datavalue":{"value":"63821","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$79088334-B8EB-40E7-A62F-048EA763203E","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"7160cdb4e05775533edfe5e089d764a1f0986aac","datavalue":{"value":"differential algebraic equations","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$2D51E4B7-87F7-43D1-9B3F-8484F62327AD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5481733ddb8d3d8cfe43c03a24a9030c742e0ece","datavalue":{"value":"control problems","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$69753F0E-D7E7-4770-B074-CC0BEF1E4640","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"69f4e0c817c4880ecd186b497aaba7a85768a0c7","datavalue":{"value":"jump discontinuity","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$63FF62F6-ADB0-4E02-8BA8-FA0794095E54","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"2befed1c9b56448705ebf443e3d7474193426173","datavalue":{"value":"regularizations","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$7F97B622-6B3D-4797-AA68-AEAF1FA19830","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"67a2c57a22aa09c936f580bd5481012024634674","datavalue":{"value":"genuine initial value","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$E1C5B4C6-40C1-495D-B94A-2B4D33826744","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$14F29A62-3197-4778-9624-942CCBA416D3","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a68ef537bbe55446540488c6ea76caa530a7b4c5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1194096,"id":"Q1194096"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$7B7364FA-068C-4C90-81D5-FC0C48841452","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"3fc1a5d2f7ae31b6faa1cb41edc4d3b47e83cc75","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3358163,"id":"Q3358163"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$DD8B96AA-8090-4ECA-9E17-E35414B7EEAC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c6078f2b41cb7fbae05eaa57ffe4d916e6510c7e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3221307,"id":"Q3221307"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$0C62088A-CF75-414E-B950-CB86D6E1948D","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"02cee866a39b2c17a0fb56212550527e902c4231","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00946633","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$3D5CCDF8-E1E0-4C9E-8F84-C3E534CA7062","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"47567808aaf872f186afb8a87082a3c19f5df463","datavalue":{"value":"W1981923159","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1194096$C59057D8-97B5-48AF-AF23-B8794DAE77EC","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"11f99eda67c0e3415c241cb0579b996060093b12","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2564943,"id":"Q2564943"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9cf497b6408b400d9fb259daedcbe144f60d391f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.837229311466217","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1194096$9FDC91B0-CF01-4C17-B221-4AE42F0CB9C6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"160c3897d7ec4c665f1b77747d44d2321eaf201f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3987831,"id":"Q3987831"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"94c74b1c9528f9431f7d0bd5fcb317abcc58c381","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8303331136703491","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1194096$5A021528-479E-43CC-AB2A-287B71B11539","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"585692583ed18c5018b308efe9ad94d86ef17a6a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3975516,"id":"Q3975516"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"213e2f64e2234165d4d83e022966c33bba8a5d47","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8012970089912415","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1194096$1727029F-5201-4E2E-86BE-9D632506702E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"687dafb4f04bd4b21fecbef35a5347eaa3c947ac","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2985039,"id":"Q2985039"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"111331878c8429d4f10844caaf9d21eba1439b1e","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7972396612167358","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1194096$ECDB2CFE-63BE-4DF3-821B-22B1A77C8F29","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c7974a0b469f2399c5054699b3d783b2990b370d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1642314,"id":"Q1642314"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"2dcf0372b6786a15a598f61712b2309d1efe0d1d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.780918300151825","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1194096$F985EEDD-BFE6-46BD-9587-08FB80233794","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"On differential algebraic equations with discontinuities","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/On_differential_algebraic_equations_with_discontinuities"}}}}}