{"entities":{"Q1195906":{"pageid":1206655,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1195906","lastrevid":70254018,"modified":"2026-04-13T13:31:12Z","type":"item","id":"Q1195906","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Analysis of mixed finite element methods on locally refined grids"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 86132"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$C9A2C954-E697-42CD-A01B-2331387ADF59","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"d7431a63c8e2db275cf43897ef29853e3356a211","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Analysis of mixed finite element methods on locally refined grids","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$1710270C-48D3-498C-A05E-264E2557EC51","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"cc2c12b8ce2768f070e634937067f6fa7b63cb5d","datavalue":{"value":"0772.65071","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$AC087DB0-606F-4EA5-A42A-D7D3977FBEC9","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"83ed49cea66f01a9ecaeb19e640de6b0ae2bc218","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/BF01385855","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$B025911E-59C5-46CD-A307-18F577215EAF","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"4bddef836d7f28c9b1238dbfd4c55ec753bd261e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":175665,"id":"Q175665"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$B8D82A3D-6BC2-4EF1-B680-92044FB2C665","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"a7d9ea8b7de5d2e67300c21b22e165f730f35cf4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":251572,"id":"Q251572"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$128B4278-2DE1-4635-8068-47BEF74FCF3C","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"1b3d1ca268e3dbdbae43efb5a69b3a469f08bcb8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":78127,"id":"Q78127"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$06E3E26C-473E-456D-A175-BC0DAE7FE44D","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"7b13ede8ea1a5e23dc2084a52ec00605c0d8c38b","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1993-02-02T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$3A17CB58-3A71-4F27-87CE-EB399D6CAAA5","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"897d5e5db679d163f8ab4271f7bf7cd402e747c5","datavalue":{"value":"https://eudml.org/doc/133676","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$A9717ED0-CECA-4C5C-B748-B64149BDB3FC","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"b9a032cc6718d7f58fb37b06ed0c9a286f88ea2e","datavalue":{"value":"Local refinements of grids for the mixed finite element method are discussed for a simple second order elliptic model problem (an absorptionfree source problem with Neumann type boundary conditions). For local refinements of rectangular or triangular grids corresponding, locally corrected, projections \\(\\hat\\Pi_ h\\) of the projection \\(\\Pi_ h\\) onto the finite element space are constructed. Here the projections have to satisfy a commutation relation \\(Q_ h\\nabla \\cdot = \\nabla \\cdot \\Pi_ h\\), where \\(Q_ h\\) is a common \\(L^ 2\\)-projection operator. Stability is discussed and error estimates are derived.   The results are finally applied to refinements in the finite element spaces of \\textit{P. A. Raviart} and \\textit{J. M. Thomas} [Lect. Notes Math. 606, 292-315 (1977; Zbl 0362.65089)], of \\textit{F. Brezzi}, \\textit{J. Douglas jun.}, and \\textit{L. D. Marini} [Numer. Math. 47, 217-235 (1985; Zbl 0599.65072)], of \\textit{F. Brezzi}, \\textit{J. Douglas jun.}, \\textit{R. Dur\u00e1n}, and \\textit{M. Fortin} [Numer. Math. 51, 237-250 (1987; Zbl 0631.65107)], and of \\textit{J. Douglas jun.} and \\textit{J. Wang} [Calcolo 26, No. 2-4, 121- 133 (1989; Zbl 0714.65084)].","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$EAB4E9F8-EA62-436B-951E-FC6C1EF4B5C0","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"0493e66c36e2772f355d1d5e05f0013b3d870be0","datavalue":{"value":"65N30","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$37B0841A-CA3C-489E-A5BF-1BDA91FD8D09","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"649ac3a6f7f2ee8bb45e2f4901529208187dec47","datavalue":{"value":"65N50","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$8BD8BF04-8646-453C-8CE8-8E7E0861A613","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"d6c6c579b261e49447a3acfb39d30773c1c15912","datavalue":{"value":"65N15","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$D02901B7-065C-477F-95DE-EC705225BC3A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"3fcf7b6910fcc5b91976c8c4a9ec55c3839ac1ba","datavalue":{"value":"65N12","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$05A50348-495B-4EF8-8307-F4E01DC51EE7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"d0b97b8d8148cdc5aa2ecb9663eaea5f801fba67","datavalue":{"value":"35J25","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$A98E9A27-C4F8-488B-B03C-EDE6375A13A3","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"15565c2c8505e278beb1092866be708c4979ebd1","datavalue":{"value":"86132","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$8EA06D45-2814-49FF-8FD8-7E42CB884E69","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"f1c89eb2fd9288163619cf6eec0e4cc2fcba776c","datavalue":{"value":"local grid refinement","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$C627947F-EDE8-4A4E-B578-94B52853C81C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"bca0fb5150f2354fb4efb8f9bd570e4459e5e3bd","datavalue":{"value":"mixed finite element method","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$F2F129B9-A01A-4DA5-BFE2-BF122A064463","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5c63547e1bd3c20cb595873e6844962b4f5e39f8","datavalue":{"value":"second order elliptic","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$1112511C-162F-4E7E-B69B-1B5ECAC174F0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"af61ebf07455b491078594b026930b3701f75079","datavalue":{"value":"projections","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$FEDE7E9C-31AF-4993-A69E-5C21F68F90ED","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5d1472ac609ac1ac7b0aefd148c59e18b2a9c679","datavalue":{"value":"Stability","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$6703DAC2-AA39-4EF5-9A19-E48F5D30D201","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"60c48eae60a8bbbd4d689a5e1dc6420b675b0d4a","datavalue":{"value":"error estimates","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$0E2D2571-F1D6-40F4-9852-2A9364C69FFD","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"c8c123faa78c885c3a350b24ff90e4ec192f36cf","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":786518,"id":"Q786518"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$A9F1E5B6-91FF-4F5B-B2A1-42594D235F40","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$67AD41DC-7D37-44C9-8A88-0D140BE9AFBE","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"fee7d1b2dd6567e9792e6c6a5f02043836b7fb25","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2559914,"id":"Q2559914"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$4FA2E247-6B98-485C-A821-6F2D93FF1E6E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"cfc5d0daa3f6f3badf5b7604d4d2540ed64ddd87","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1090208,"id":"Q1090208"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$0E34FF20-E6F2-4961-B83B-F96D4CD37B9E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0e257eb9399481bb0be2554a593d3723fc2237b9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4105995,"id":"Q4105995"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$93427C33-0B20-43AA-BB7B-746FBD5EF0D2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e7aa9bd83acffe886e9a3b1c1f2fd2b96a3bd306","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1094841,"id":"Q1094841"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$81D80861-8CE8-4744-AAAE-9B2AD66771F1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e5047587b2b1515c2c6945af9c2100bbc26c4a88","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3031861,"id":"Q3031861"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$092DBD5E-36FF-42DE-B718-3ACD3EEBEF49","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"d9436a3ab6a776a0a1bbfdab83642fbbb8fc42a6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1080633,"id":"Q1080633"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$E913E363-C224-41C6-ACC7-1ED613AA0E8D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7cb356ad9d123bec9802e1cdce137d5ac162a5ba","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3489390,"id":"Q3489390"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$9C600501-0A5C-40A8-8E0B-96D264AB12C7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"70b779b1310709915ba8eac9509fba43ac3719d6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3026251,"id":"Q3026251"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$E3FD6C90-83F0-4107-8AE2-6EE741FE4C5D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7c8f7efd43ccbc82ed2c5813e68fc3f65de1d87b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":751207,"id":"Q751207"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$89936002-CF07-4347-8525-D968D4D9BECE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"cf0aa7c568b09539840ee2eedb1995e4c6f882de","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3485828,"id":"Q3485828"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$5D3F13BA-F40B-4E26-A7A9-181054BBC1CA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a1cfea76e1cee50c3de5baa57f098b274b10dc16","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3359684,"id":"Q3359684"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$3422694D-334C-44C3-B2F1-1FEC715C82A7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9ee7a9c1e15897d9fb0540a7ce525204ca317bd2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3920591,"id":"Q3920591"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$4671A134-B58C-40F2-A02F-98955A5AF97C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"66d53e4525639b2c3778d65eb31ca23313b49817","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4151108,"id":"Q4151108"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$A07B0B76-4D8F-44EB-A1CA-3F76B3D1BBDF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"705e733e7abfe325e0ea326c3fc4b19e3c26b044","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3709820,"id":"Q3709820"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$1FDF7F57-9896-4F38-A1C2-95461193FD0F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"65602eb0e837b1027bd0d9367e68c19b81dea3a6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4136469,"id":"Q4136469"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$64DA0ABE-4BA9-4077-878C-A52178EEAC17","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"15473f115a590006274020dc5316219d4fefed78","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1122964,"id":"Q1122964"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$5E1965C7-B8FA-42F8-9A98-DA2681BC1937","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"7b7465a86255cf0b8b8f110cb0f645bf4bfafb2c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3355186,"id":"Q3355186"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1195906$003F3CB6-4550-4434-A97B-06AC995269C0","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"8424a0c4d4b1580f04fa221b9d6559141bd96851","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3485828,"id":"Q3485828"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"df08fd1177b6f01610f3ef0cfda5c30fd5f90833","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8886904120445251","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1195906$3A38EF2B-9F1B-4BFC-A4DB-8C6D15A341EA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"cde138e40e1e402e0fc384e18e773967b2f884a2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4694040,"id":"Q4694040"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a5f83a32a8a9c294460024006b3a29ba7b9e307a","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8492218852043152","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1195906$1D84006C-AB3F-4E7F-8C1B-973FD0B138EA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"e5f9aca246adc1d132444734b9baadf415575246","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4033717,"id":"Q4033717"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a5f83a32a8a9c294460024006b3a29ba7b9e307a","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8492218852043152","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1195906$A3CADADE-4189-46A5-B23B-2CC8E824D020","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c517c249b7e2fdcd0e5fc6923f9597d84c61d926","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4031650,"id":"Q4031650"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"94c01eef0a01e8a23596e751b62d052619d021c5","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8188995718955994","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1195906$7B8C6771-A22F-453F-91CC-DE7D2525F1D0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d4519392a8d6b4e69bfbcee8c4d282f221c6cac5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":632896,"id":"Q632896"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"5df851c27c01a476a7ca073b095192100628e84b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8098034262657166","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1195906$C03FB2C7-0A17-4317-9C4B-8E081A46E27F","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Analysis of mixed finite element methods on locally refined grids","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Analysis_of_mixed_finite_element_methods_on_locally_refined_grids"}}}}}