{"entities":{"Q1210448":{"pageid":1221197,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1210448","lastrevid":66882210,"modified":"2026-04-12T13:30:06Z","type":"item","id":"Q1210448","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Nonsmooth analysis approach to Isaac's equation"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 179241"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$8DA472E3-AC99-4BEE-8E4F-6C3B3F6A56D8","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"1debf002eab841a64a0d478bcaa61caef42f1d80","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Nonsmooth analysis approach to Isaac's equation","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$C758FF87-BB2A-407E-95FA-1E9AEAB8AFB0","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"9ed0c6a91a4026afa36fdae99814c01119849fb2","datavalue":{"value":"0781.90108","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$03C135C1-E05C-41A6-9394-C01CE86BF498","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"a7403b3863321281c0dc72421f412bf5d857745d","datavalue":{"value":"10.1155/S0161171293000286","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$ACDD6E7A-4257-4812-A8F8-CA7CAC6BCBA7","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"c4d14f6de16fedb57ef2f0703ad32e93709741b1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":162459,"id":"Q162459"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$03905F4B-047D-457A-8E87-F78818A12CCB","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"d96929956b805cdf4936660724f2351f24e776e9","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1993-08-08T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$B6F389BA-AF3B-4039-998F-AA910A3FCB6E","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"ed6f761afeceec159daffbcc97db19ca2bf7551c","datavalue":{"value":"https://eudml.org/doc/46908","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$65A33977-2888-423A-B23B-D6C4C7221441","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"ad18c44001c1a199e24e868ddc5ec639b8f644a4","datavalue":{"value":"Summary: We study Isaacs' equation \\((*)\\) \\(w_ t(t,x)+ H(t,x,w_ x(t,x))= 0\\) (\\(H\\) is a highly nonlinear function) whose ``natural'' solution is a value \\(W(t,x)\\) of a suitable differential game. It has been felt that even though \\(W_ x(t,x)\\) may be a discontinuous function or it may not exist everywhere, \\(W(t,x)\\) is a solution of \\((*)\\) in some generalized sense. Several attempts have been made to overcome this difficulty, including viscosity solution approaches, where the continuity of a prospective solution or even slightly less than that is required rather than the existence of the gradient \\(W_ x(t,x)\\). Using ideas from a very recent paper of \\textit{A. I. Subbotin} [Nonlinear Anal., Theory Methods Appl. 16, No. 7/8, 683-699 (1991; Zbl 0739.35011)], we offer here an approach which, requiring literally no regularity assumptions from prospective solutions of \\((*)\\), provides existence results. To prove the uniqueness of solutions to \\((*)\\), we make some lower- and upper-semicontinuity assumptions on a terminal set \\(\\Gamma\\). We conclude with providing a close relationship of the results presented on Isaacs' equation with a differential games theory.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$7340FC37-81D6-4CD7-8B24-1EFEC0EDB030","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"651aacfab66715b36f1b30f7c887e7c9392a48a1","datavalue":{"value":"91A23","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$A6831E17-B00C-4F79-AE55-7B66EFB08A6C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"b9d50fc16a6b95cec3fa658cff51f4e1587dfcfd","datavalue":{"value":"49L25","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$096B40B0-C85C-45E0-A065-47DC1C35575B","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"7cbd057848f8dc3da3873893784f4be7ed8c25ae","datavalue":{"value":"179241","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$A0AD5050-1E9D-4274-8772-76FDEF5ACE74","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"cb548fdfbf47797fa46c267e5bb7bcf09d978aad","datavalue":{"value":"nonsmooth analysis","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$707A4071-7AF0-47A5-BC7D-BF9B60390019","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"03038b264af4883ba6b288c927bb059e8191cb08","datavalue":{"value":"minimax solution","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$36FD8B1A-E346-4CFF-8E13-0EFF791F82D7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"1ab5bc1cb0a5c510a95705d12148cc2bc5bcef82","datavalue":{"value":"Hamilton-Jacobi-equation","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$F1D034EE-3217-490A-90D9-B695A08C2B68","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"bb96910c6026a909ccd2ef182ea16ec794870169","datavalue":{"value":"Isaacs' equation","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$B858B96E-1088-492E-A009-BDCC657DA304","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5f2c30840bab5f447d57942c8124171b0231eb83","datavalue":{"value":"viscosity solution","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$03F7880A-36CE-46B0-B458-AEAE0B342480","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"3fe9d5b38856b78b80949f02469fd633f96437d7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":698202,"id":"Q698202"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$D643164C-180C-4DE7-9795-8C9B2D1525BA","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$EB4C7A8C-BF88-4984-8A2E-245B1A54E050","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"9acc559484ff7030c0fbcd8756b8af29a8bf6560","datavalue":{"value":"W2141071772","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1210448$072C25C1-22FF-48F7-9012-777A8B7E7BBD","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"eb3e4ac0043cedd999e732c389252248914eee20","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4880607,"id":"Q4880607"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"710427760340969072399bb24e58785d571d18d3","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8468669056892395","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1210448$4C521F3A-93AD-425F-8335-B0849BE18BEE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"531b16bf7dd601a2d0fa5700224adaf55fb71aa5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3833902,"id":"Q3833902"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"01e102da2f36b552d40e9142aa7d76c585cbf95c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8444995284080505","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1210448$26AA59ED-0276-44A8-B232-225B5E0FB0C6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"43c4250269cfe1d0721c64bc8f8b0fb2ddb8847b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4028855,"id":"Q4028855"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"27227330ae2c19b5050609a2816ef4a45338a19e","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8414174318313599","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1210448$165CD516-966A-42C7-A05C-BA08A8748CA9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"18e9667e63e05d5e1f808da369b7d9b4917b311a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":894262,"id":"Q894262"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"27227330ae2c19b5050609a2816ef4a45338a19e","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8414174318313599","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1210448$ED6627BC-BE06-4791-825F-F1FC97E9BCBD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"90bc29928de257237c0f0fb84ea638d0f29dcec5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":799508,"id":"Q799508"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"1ae4de660642b0a4939aba5cfcaa0b53dfeae8c7","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8360632061958313","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1210448$3DD09B5E-BC81-48F5-A5D8-C54A63B4C535","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Nonsmooth analysis approach to Isaac's equation","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Nonsmooth_analysis_approach_to_Isaac%27s_equation"}}}}}