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Die fragliche Formel besagt, da\u00df\\  \\[ \\log\\eta\\left(\\frac{az+b}{cz+d}\\right)-\\log\\eta(z)-\\frac12\\log\\left(\\frac{cz+d}{i}\\right)\\tag{*} \\]  unanh\u00e4ngig von \\(z\\) und gleich einem Vielfachen von \\(2\\pi i/24\\) ist. F\u00fcr diese ganze Zahl fand Dedekind eine explizite Formel als Funktion von \\((a,b,c,d)\\) mittels sog. ``Dedekindscher Summen''.   In der obigen Arbeit wird nun ein neuer Beweis dieser Formel gegeben: \\(\\log\\eta(Az)-\\log\\eta(z)\\) wird in eine Doppelreihe umgeformt, deren allgemeines Glied eine rationale Funktion der Summationsbuchstaben ist. Die Dedekindsche Formel erh\u00e4lt man dann aus dieser Darstellung durch eine gewisse Summationsvertauschung. 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