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Define the relation \\(\\approx\\) on \\(E\\) by letting \\(x\\approx y\\) if there is a set \\(A\\subseteq E- \\{x,y\\}\\) such that \\(A\\cup\\{x\\}\\in{\\mathcal B}\\) and \\(A\\cup\\{y\\}\\in{\\mathcal B}\\). Now say that \\(x\\sim y\\) if \\(x=y\\) or \\(x=x_ 0\\approx x_ 1\\approx\\cdots\\approx x_ s=y\\) for some sequence \\(x_ 0,\\dots,x_ s\\in E\\). The equivalence relation \\(\\sim\\) is called pivot equivalence. Let \\((E,{\\mathcal B})\\) be a connected \\(r\\)-uniform hypergraph and let \\(E=E_ 1\\cup\\cdots\\cup E_ k\\) be the induced partition of \\(E\\) into pivot equivalence classes. The authors show there exists a multiset \\(\\{b_ 1,\\dots,b_ k\\}\\) of positive integers such that \\(| B\\cap E_ i|=b_ i\\) for \\(i=1,\\dots,k\\) and all \\(B\\in{\\mathcal B}\\). The multiset \\(\\{b_ 1,\\dots,b_ k\\}\\) is called the multiset of balancing coefficients. The main result then obtained states that if \\((E,{\\mathcal B})\\) is a connected \\(r\\)-uniform hypergraph over a set \\(E\\) with \\(n\\) elements and with balancing coefficients \\(b_ 1,\\dots,b_ k\\) and if \\(F\\) is a field of characteristic \\(p\\) (\\(p=0\\) or \\(p\\) is a prime) then the rank in \\(F\\) of the incidence matrix of \\({\\mathcal B}\\) is \\(n-k\\) if \\(p| b_ i\\) for all \\(i\\) and is \\(n-k+1\\) otherwise. Several significant corollaries follows from this 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