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We prove by elementary methods that  \\[  0.91 n\\cdot \\log n<p_ n<1.7 n\\cdot \\log n,\\quad for\\quad n\\geq 3,  \\]   \\[  0.788 x<\\pi (x)\\cdot \\log x<1.5 x,\\quad for\\quad x\\geq 5,  \\]  and  \\[  0.6 x/\\log (2x)<\\pi (2x)-\\pi (x),\\quad for\\quad x\\geq 6.  \\]  These estimates are considerably sharper than those previously obtained by related methods. The basic idea is to work with certain multinomial coefficients instead of the binomial coefficient \\(\\binom{2n}{n}\\) as it is usually done. This also enables us to prove that  \\[  2.1^ n<\\prod_{p\\geq n}p<3^ n,\\quad for\\quad n\\geq 41,  \\]  which yields a one-line proof of Bertrand's 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