{"entities":{"Q1265097":{"pageid":1275847,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1265097","lastrevid":70032987,"modified":"2026-04-13T11:58:39Z","type":"item","id":"Q1265097","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Nontrivial periodic solutions for the asymptotically linear Hamiltonian systems with resonance at infinity"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1206621"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1265097$D316CD8A-7145-421D-8938-48910E21C096","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"a0921595baaffb0c0e8335c73ec0fced155429d3","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Nontrivial periodic solutions for the asymptotically linear Hamiltonian systems with resonance at infinity","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1265097$728A11B9-F8FD-47A3-9C5E-98E55113D92B","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"6d101259e96e3a4fb92dd0296af97e281a1ee4b4","datavalue":{"value":"0944.34034","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1265097$6E82C0CE-461E-4AC9-B7B1-EB49AA3CA1E7","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"56ce00832273ae10b87bbd0fe9c0c7309e04962b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":187035,"id":"Q187035"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1265097$B83198BE-91D5-48B4-81E5-E045B358D509","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"dbc27535bfcb4e299a598bcfdfab0633ac07a0ef","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":169790,"id":"Q169790"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1265097$66EFC0B1-863A-4803-B0F8-F935C9FDF097","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"3ecffbcc861d67047b31e273d774ed7bc043622f","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2000-09-04T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1265097$BE244220-75B1-439D-9053-9256215C2D15","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"9c9690df51fbc24f95208b8849a0f824637c3c28","datavalue":{"value":"The author studies the existence of periodic solutions to the asymptotically linear Hamiltonian systems \\[ {\\mathbb-J\\dot{z}}=H^{'}(t,z),\\quad z \\in {\\mathbb{R}^{2N}}, \\] where \\(J\\) is the standard symplectic matrix of \\(2N \\times 2N\\) and \\(H: \\mathbb{R}^1 \\times \\mathbb{R}^{2N}\\rightarrow \\mathbb{R}^{1}\\) is a \\(C^{1}\\)-function and is 1-periodic in \\(t\\) satisfying the conditions \\[ |H'(t,z) - B_{\\infty}(t)z|/|z|\\rightarrow 0, \\quad \\text{as }|z|\\rightarrow \\infty, \\quad \\forall t\\in[0,1], \\tag{H\\(_{1}\\)} \\] \\[ |H'(t,z) - B_{0}(t)z|/|z|\\rightarrow 0, \\quad \\text{as }|z|\\rightarrow 0, \\quad \\forall t\\in[0,1], \\tag{H\\(_{2}\\)} \\] where \\({\\mathbb{B}}_{\\infty} (t), {\\mathbb{B}}_{0}(t)\\) are symmetric matrices in \\({\\mathbb{R} ^{2N}}\\), continuous and 1-periodic in \\(t\\). Using Morse theory, Galerkin approximation method and Maslov-index theory, the authors consider the resonant case in which \\({\\mathbb{B}}_{\\infty}(t)\\) is finitely degenerate and time dependent. Denoting by \\((i_{\\infty},n_{\\infty})\\) and \\((i_0,n_0)\\) the Maslov-type indices of \\({\\mathbb{B}}_{\\infty}(t)\\) and \\({\\mathbb{B}}_0(t),n_\\infty \\neq 0\\) means that problem (1) is resonant at infinity and \\(n_0 \\neq 0\\) means that the origin \\(z=0\\) is a degenerate solution or problem (1) is resonant at the origin. Problem (1) was first studied considering constant matrices \\({\\mathbb{B}}_0\\) and \\({\\mathbb{B}}_{\\infty}\\) such that \\({\\mathbb{B}}_{\\infty}\\) was nondegenerate and \\(i_\\infty \\notin [i_0,i_0+n_0]\\) and later the case \\({\\mathbb{B}}_0(t), {\\mathbb{B}}_{\\infty}(t)\\) nondegenerate and \\(i_0 \\neq i_{\\infty}\\). Other authors followed the study for the case where \\({\\mathbb{B}}_{\\infty}\\) is nondegenerate. All they required that \\( H\\) be \\(C^{2}\\). \\textit{Sh. Li} and \\textit{J. Q. Liu} [J. Differ. Equations 78, No. 1, 53-73 (1989; Zbl 0672.34037)] studied the case where \\({\\mathbb{B}}_{\\infty}\\) is nondegenerate and \\({\\mathbb{B}}_0\\) and \\(\\mathbb{B}_\\infty\\) are constant matrices but \\(H\\) need not be \\(C^{2}\\). They also consider the degenerate trivial solution of local linking type where \\(i_\\infty \\neq i_0\\) or \\(i_\\infty\\neq i_0 + n_0\\). \\textit{G. Fei} [J. Differ. Equations 121, No. 1, 121-133 (1995; Zbl 0831.34046)] introduced the concept of finitely degenerate and proved the case (i) of Theorem 1.2, where \\(H\\) was required to be \\(C^{2}\\) and to satisfy \\((H_{2})\\) and \\[ (H_{3}') \\quad H(t,z) = \\tfrac{1}{2} ({\\mathbb{B}}_{\\infty} (t) z,z) + g_{\\infty}(t,z), (g_{\\infty}'(t,z),z) \\geq c_{1} |z|^{s+1} -a, \\;|g'_{\\infty} (t,z) |\\leq c_{2}|z|^{s} + b, \\] with \\(a,b \\in {\\mathbb{R}}^{1}\\), \\(c_1,c_2>0\\), \\(0