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Supplementing the classification of compact (connected) planes with an automorphism group of sufficiently large dimension [see the book of \\textit{H. Salzmann} and his pupils, `Compact projective planes', de Gruyter, Berlin, New York (1996; Zbl 0851.51003)], the author gives the following characterization of these 16-dimensional Hughes planes. ``Assume that the compact projective plane \\({\\mathcal P}\\) is not isomorphic to the classical Moufang plane over the octonions. Let \\(\\Delta\\) be a closed subgroup of \\(\\Aut {\\mathcal P}\\). 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