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They first examine the interesting special case of 2-homogeneous polynomials \\(P(x,y)= ax^2+ by^2+ cxy\\), where \\(a,b,c\\in\\mathbb{R}\\) and where \\(x,y\\in\\mathbb{K}= \\mathbb{R}\\) or \\(\\mathbb{C}\\). In this case, they show that \\(\\| P\\|_{\\mathbb{R}}=\\| P\\|_{\\mathbb{C}}\\) and they find necessary and sufficient conditions on the coefficients \\(a\\), \\(b\\), and \\(c\\) in order for \\(P\\) to have norm \\(1\\). Using this, they characterize the extreme points of the closed unit ball of \\({\\mathcal P}({^2\\ell^2_1})\\) in the real case, thereby complementing work of \\textit{R. A. Ryan} and \\textit{B. Turett} [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 221, No. 2, 698-711 (1998)]. The authors then use this to study extreme and strongly extreme points of the ball \\({\\mathcal P}({^2\\ell_1})\\). 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