{"entities":{"Q1280112":{"pageid":1290862,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1280112","lastrevid":70064991,"modified":"2026-04-13T12:11:37Z","type":"item","id":"Q1280112","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Estimating returns to scale in DEA"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1260410"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$8D8217ED-8DB3-4128-9B74-9279A8062B54","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"d1be6059983a59f928aa89b72dd4043533a5232b","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Estimating returns to scale in DEA","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$302F960E-3F0C-4918-A930-39E023DB6DBF","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"d6f16e1ce0be5c705809fc3220921b68e502a63b","datavalue":{"value":"0922.90019","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$DC0F3552-7FEA-477B-8837-415F68046AA9","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"2ee7a121b8f37f863ad509088e554988392e8da9","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/S0377-2217(96)00259-7","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$062E731E-051C-465D-A8AC-0965A1715D63","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"cea6891265cc25f207418079fc081f39c59e0fe0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":209884,"id":"Q209884"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$C96AD156-DA61-4C39-BC0B-63A76914AE8F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"7085574c17f56986104c53c7b992ed700ad95727","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":280699,"id":"Q280699"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$7F89E1AB-244A-4F95-9181-155EBEBC49E8","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"38576f39a6df37711cb397d1408ced7e3814cc6e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":62319,"id":"Q62319"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$CBC8F5D7-997B-484C-A196-223985EB1BAC","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"f8142980aff8c06a5ea2bbe920489e5f57f93ecb","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1999-10-18T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$696BE21F-DE9F-465F-96D0-8FDB718AD2E9","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"63b70ec5cb69f5c5c9550409918141ca28bfae61","datavalue":{"value":"90C08","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$BC5E869E-4E45-47F2-AB4F-06EFE5546EFB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"306e8f65eab4f086795d9337f8e86ca94ed2db57","datavalue":{"value":"90B50","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$85D59528-7C07-41F5-8148-918A6FFE7D41","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"edc62596bb69ce928731d8b001bb0aa045e7b58e","datavalue":{"value":"1260410","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$29ECC4D9-D0B1-43CF-85DD-63B89595163E","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"40b1ec33110a24f7891a0563dee7505b36dda12b","datavalue":{"value":"data envelopment analysis","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$FE21D2F5-07E6-4C6D-9D9D-F7C93B45DAAB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"fc81de20388a57c6cd39fd486f3bcf29aa6a7345","datavalue":{"value":"returns-to-scale","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$11E8AD79-0F61-44E8-AEE0-33927AE3BEF8","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$0F5A5805-DD8E-46AC-A8DB-94263B9A505B","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e29a83bda64f1654086e390133d6683f1321e1b4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":793637,"id":"Q793637"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$EDD7C883-82D0-428B-9F14-23D5FAF2D048","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"04c68c064a9b4a513412597e89920975cb8bde37","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1203803,"id":"Q1203803"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$6758F1F7-B806-406C-BE82-F215500C57E0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"2fc35397cac395ffa68e51ec81bdff7339bf4431","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":76461,"id":"Q76461"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$F32DB8FC-4BA0-4C75-8A61-CB2C588F9994","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"deb5dd178d3c8eeebd0a16bd882d2c7e13c8dc71","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1175309,"id":"Q1175309"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$3D237084-4031-4A16-A45F-BF6CF3ABB4BD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b04b1ff321899790a02473b7726c4f56b235c60e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":76464,"id":"Q76464"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$28EB6717-5FE8-46CB-A4FB-2A0D6D6380F6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"f762440722d5d4ca12a831b063abc6e12ca31bf1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3992171,"id":"Q3992171"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$2880A8E9-6093-45EC-B29D-E2BB90802AE3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e7875d8e93e1bab5f39b979aa11e0dd30fd9050e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1068677,"id":"Q1068677"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1280112$8233BC35-DA28-4BBA-925A-9030871F3759","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"3c46fb2188bc5c586884e7c0a875631d9ae7cec7","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":472681,"id":"Q472681"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"dd1e06a1f8b5ffcba82b53987f29012d95e5adaa","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.96095675","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1280112$2BA7A2E5-F509-483B-A45D-11D77CBC9B91","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"e150976855f304fe0e0c24989654bb7c83d608d6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3374039,"id":"Q3374039"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7145211f5de0bef9509ce741063747773c2a4dc9","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.95587957","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1280112$A987463F-D2AE-4D98-B313-33DDAF215A11","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"04574eddcd498701d28c6a15e9c35b35f0149b36","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1887946,"id":"Q1887946"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f7f55f89aa245c333c5f799d0f5bd454ffb3fe7a","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.94845986","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1280112$210CBF90-60A8-429B-AB9E-700FE75E40AA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"0a2ed3cda19d5115ac25badb78a6fda0b4ceb712","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2491019,"id":"Q2491019"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"185303195299e3a35bcb7f6ab1e66041b094ef79","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.94830394","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1280112$D3C7BA46-11B4-474F-A37C-85CE8B603A86","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"6060dc1d7f22e317fdb84bb077f7f3eb028ec340","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1266635,"id":"Q1266635"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"878b2b1598e83b8d01fa2bd67785b15b49cf100b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9459628","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1280112$ABF8C968-2072-4DE9-B9CB-7F434DD854A6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"bd0f2e2b14e309f59107752c8fe7386abd309d04","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5881505,"id":"Q5881505"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"5cc6d2cfa186c078668ebc1b613433fb5979e3d5","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9407596","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1280112$982F6B26-5B58-438C-B7DB-6730B37D1110","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"9a759f668131b95ca933aec667a59f89eea2e3db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4347339,"id":"Q4347339"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"145044dd0123c312df2d8fc2aeef6467e0cfa594","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.93649083","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1280112$9D7C30F9-B935-480B-947D-5BE5C8E1A10A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"e80c3247db0aede622549711584f2a8c598947f9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4619842,"id":"Q4619842"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"ff27a44713cbf4d375f76721123419798615944d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9328981","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1280112$6CF6F551-661E-4923-9377-73E23EC270EC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"131cc26897a300b5a0c9ab7944dab91297c33d4e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1420471,"id":"Q1420471"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"5af3f768a761e1b4e6617d748d3574cfa6717175","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9235111","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1280112$F32AEFAA-4C0A-4B72-A9FB-7F6BDC0474AF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"31c702a1067f93a1cf1605ed0c1f09306f4aab00","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1203803,"id":"Q1203803"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f08c81f72ac038cb06f4056478b3718331ee03cc","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9193993","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1280112$D95B9FD0-06F3-451A-A3ED-5C4BDBF34958","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Estimating returns to scale in DEA","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Estimating_returns_to_scale_in_DEA"}}}}}