{"entities":{"Q1290988":{"pageid":1301738,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1290988","lastrevid":43005385,"modified":"2025-07-16T19:47:03Z","type":"item","id":"Q1290988","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Absence of diffusion near the bottom of the spectrum for a random Schr\u00f6dinger operator on \\(L^2(\\mathbb{R}^3)\\)"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1295311"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1290988$2D32B8B5-FC61-4C2A-92AD-B3592D23BFE0","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"e7b95ceb37427289a1c7331e8cc292b50546fdf7","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Absence of diffusion near the bottom of the spectrum for a random Schr\u00f6dinger operator on \\(L^2(\\mathbb{R}^3)\\)","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1290988$670E68B9-341E-4C67-9B96-9ABEEAB1D12A","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"5baf576dd21135ae473b17e1f80a8f2366bf77b5","datavalue":{"value":"0927.60069","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1290988$CCFCC16C-42EB-46EC-A940-6B7777D68E52","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"79976f1fc801947c26aa43a88d69130577d5961c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":452367,"id":"Q452367"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1290988$285553B6-6A40-4B63-A861-C943DD9AB75E","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"77dc2fb917d9ddfc7ec1da3e21f74c52714e1a70","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":172164,"id":"Q172164"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1290988$C9CE320C-0F4F-4D48-AFC8-ECE587D6D94F","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"919074e2d2a501fdb3b207e806b3507ffdd22889","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1999-07-14T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1290988$22A1DBA5-6794-4761-B187-DC74F485D73D","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"90c82728129e8ff6b3c6b58f27100e7cb6c6c692","datavalue":{"value":"Let \\((\\Omega,F,\\mathbb{P})\\) be a probability space. \\(\\mathbb{E}\\) denotes the expectation with respect to \\(\\mathbb{P}\\). \\(L^2_2(R^3)\\) is the totality of \\(f\\in L^2(R^3)\\) such that \\((1+| x|^2) f\\in L^2(R^3)\\). Consider Anderson type random Schr\u00f6dinger operator on \\(L^2(R^3)\\): \\(H_\\omega= -\\Delta+ V_\\omega(x)\\), \\(\\omega\\in \\Omega\\) with \\(V_\\omega(x) =\\sum_{i\\in \\mathbb{Z}^3} q_i(\\omega) f(x-i)\\). \\(\\{q_i\\}\\)'s are i.i.d. random variables with uniform distribution on \\([0,1]\\). \\(f\\) satisfies \\(C_0\\leq f(x)\\leq C_1\\) \\((\\exists C_0, C_1>0)\\) for \\(x\\in [0,1)^3\\) and \\(f(x)=0\\) for \\(x\\notin [0,1)^3\\). When \\(\\sigma(H_\\omega)\\) is the spectrum of \\(H_\\omega\\), it is well known that \\(\\sigma(H_\\omega)\\) a.s., see \\textit{W. Kirsch} and \\textit{F. Martinelli} [Commun. Math. Phys. 85, 329-350 (1982; Zbl 0506.60058)]. Suppose that \\(g_E\\in C_0^\\infty(R)\\) and \\(\\text{supp} g_E \\subset (0,E)\\) for \\(E>0\\), and set \\[ r^2_E(t)= \\mathbb{E}\\int_{R^3} | x|^2 \\bigl| e^{-itH_\\omega} g_E(H_\\omega) \\psi(x)\\bigr |^2dx \\] for \\(\\psi\\in L^2_2 (R^3)\\). Physically, \\(H_\\omega\\) is considered to be the operator corresponding to the Hamiltonian of the electron in random metallic media. \\(g_E (H_\\omega) \\psi\\) is a wave function of an electron which is well localized in \\(L^2_2(R^3)\\)-sense and has energy near the bottom of the spectrum. \\(r^2_E(t)\\) represents the mean square distance from the origin of the time evolution of the electron with the initial wave function \\(g_E(H_\\omega)\\psi\\). When \\(V\\equiv 0\\) or \\(V\\) is periodic, \\(r^2_E(t)\\) behaves asymptotically as \\(r^2_E(t)\\sim Ct^2\\) \\((t\\to \\infty)\\). While, when \\(V\\) is random, physical consideration allows us to expect that \\(r^2_E(t) \\sim Dt\\) \\((t\\to \\infty)\\), with diffusion constant \\(D\\). \\textit{J.-M. Combes} and \\textit{P. D. Hislop} proved Anderson localization (AL) [J. Funct. Anal. 124, No. 1, 149-180 (1994; Zbl 0801.60054)], i.e., there exists \\(E^* >0\\) such that in \\([0,E^*]\\) the spectrum is pure point and the corresponding eigenfunctions decay asymptotically. Hence, it is quite natural to expect that \\(D=0\\) when \\(E\\) is sufficiently small. However, this does not follow directly from (AL). Here is the main result in this paper: There exists \\(E^*>0\\) such that if \\(0