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Define: \\(\\widehat T=\\{x\\in S\\mid TxT\\cap T\\neq\\emptyset\\}\\), \\(T_l=\\{x\\in S\\mid Tx\\cap T\\neq\\emptyset\\}\\), \\(T_r=\\{x\\in S\\mid xT\\cap T\\neq\\emptyset\\}\\), \\(\\overline T=T_l\\cap T_r\\). Let \\(S_n\\) be the set of all elements \\(x\\in S\\) for which there exist elements \\(s_1,\\dots,s_k\\) such that \\(x\\) is a product of \\(n\\) copies of \\(s_1\\), \\(n\\) copies of \\(s_2\\), \\dots, \\(n\\) copies of \\(s_k\\) not necessarily in this order.   In this paper a characterization of semigroups that have a cyclic group as homomorphic image is given. It is proved: Theorem. For every semigroup \\(S\\) and every integer \\(m\\geq 2\\) the following are true: 1) There exists a nontrivial homomorphism \\(f\\colon S\\to\\mathbb{Z}_m\\) if and only if \\(\\overline S_m\\neq S\\). 2) There exists a surjective homomorphism \\(f\\colon S\\to\\mathbb{Z}_m\\) if and only if \\(\\overline S_m\\neq\\overline S_{m/p}\\) for every prime number \\(p\\) dividing 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