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In order to state the first one we need a couple of simple definitions. A plane domain \\(G\\) is circularly accessible at a point \\(w\\in\\partial G\\) if there exists a disk \\(B_w\\subset G\\) with \\(w\\in \\partial B_w\\). For a bounded domain \\(G\\) the points \\(w_1,w_2\\) are diametral points if \\(w_1,w_2\\in \\partial G\\) and \\(|w_1-w_2|=\\text{diam}(G)\\). The first characterization is: A bounded simply connected domain \\(D\\) is a disk if and only if \\(D\\) is circularly accessible at a pair of diametral points and \\(h_D(z_1,z_2)\\leq j_D(z_1,z_2)\\), for \\(z_1,z_2\\in D\\). Here \\(h_D\\) denotes the hyperbolic distance in \\(D\\) and \\(j_D\\) is another metric in \\(D\\) that involves only Euclidean quantities (distances between \\(z_1, z_2\\) and \\(\\partial D\\)). The second characterization involves convexity. 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