{"entities":{"Q1313822":{"pageid":1324572,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1313822","lastrevid":68433648,"modified":"2026-04-12T23:40:41Z","type":"item","id":"Q1313822","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"A closure concept based on neighborhood unions of independent triples"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 500605"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$19AD663E-8B72-4B27-B75A-D1C48F5A4676","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"3773980964d495e5a7746c5444511926537d8fc3","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"A closure concept based on neighborhood unions of independent triples","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$A7CF7D1B-7694-4730-92A3-591A3CD5C577","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"1221786b71aac0f53eb8047e7116996a827fa5db","datavalue":{"value":"0789.05059","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$E0ED3870-BFD3-4F41-BA8A-A195E44BB7FC","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"e46a62bee3317805fc9990fe38534f0cd98f7403","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/0012-365X(92)00049-W","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$0059E63A-7C57-447D-A5B4-F5857FD6029B","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"6b09124aade2f9a2d1dad9d1d88ddbbb2bdabd00","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":228794,"id":"Q228794"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$CAFAA7A7-8BD8-4A6C-9596-D9DB7679FB94","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"c15cd32c54abc58fde12b9b90b6f282b53cb3156","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":339483,"id":"Q339483"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$B79AE801-7E9C-445D-80AD-BFAE0DF3165A","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"38665fe4ed2b835132254a58832c329597060029","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":175483,"id":"Q175483"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$0A29CADA-C363-4A53-8DE3-C725807DDC21","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"c06e6cd5a48029e0c8560153d352e12b0e3dbdf3","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1994-06-12T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$BB6B9D8F-FDBA-44ED-AB15-657A01D4331B","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"c7438cba67eb475038b5b6b947123d81da3554ba","datavalue":{"value":"The paper studies existence conditions for Hamiltonian circuits in graphs. By \\(N(u)\\) the neighborhood of \\(u\\), i.e. the set of all vertices adjacent to the vertex \\(u\\) in a graph \\(G\\), is denoted. For two vertices \\(u\\) and \\(v\\) let \\(\\lambda_{uv}=| N(u) \\cap N(v) |\\). Let \\(T_{uv}\\) (or simply \\(T)\\) be the set of all vertices different from \\(u\\), \\(v\\) and non-adjacent to anyone of the vertices \\(u\\) and \\(v\\). A certain condition is formulated, called the 1-2-3-condition. The main result is the following:   Theorem. Let \\(u\\) and \\(v\\) be two non-adjacent vertices of a 2-connected graph \\(G\\) of order \\(n\\). If \\(\\lambda_{uv} \\geq 3\\) and \\(| N(u) \\cup N(v) \\cup N(w) | \\geq n-\\lambda_{uv}\\) for at least \\(t+2- \\lambda_{uv}\\) vertices \\(w \\in T\\), or if \\(\\lambda_{uv} \\leq 2\\) and \\(G\\) satisfies the 1-2-3-condition and \\(| N(u) \\cup N(v) \\cup N(w) |=n-3\\) for all vertices \\(w \\in T\\), then \\(G\\) is Hamiltonian if and only if \\(G+uv\\) is Hamiltonian.   Here \\(t\\) denotes the number of elements of \\(T\\).","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$A328FC97-C9C4-4494-AEE8-E3E31686DEF8","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"d9b462d071c33d7d83486f9fef57845bb41d7acf","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":190573,"id":"Q190573"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$803A9E99-39EE-4B0C-A1C6-30CF62401C28","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"eef1b49f4a66afb755b22d7419db9d61ba07415f","datavalue":{"value":"05C45","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$767E810E-8F6D-4329-B8C0-BCB993F1498D","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"0b441d975fc79a59bb69ca060253f9b82839dddf","datavalue":{"value":"500605","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$7210FEAB-C278-43EA-9ED5-2B7A5E7DB2C6","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"fc7b4d2c7ddddbdcaefa50a42c56e156daf5fead","datavalue":{"value":"Hamiltonian graph","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$41B137D8-1D04-499E-BE7E-03604A032633","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"2955d3dde9a15e46dba801e05da2cd70a0c42a19","datavalue":{"value":"closure","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$F07368CB-A754-4FD9-A972-ED2B0576D22D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"53625c3b7e67f5a157cc7464c5a53cc204221556","datavalue":{"value":"neighborhood unions","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$1C9ECED5-FE3F-4FA1-929D-A27AD9F8F5E8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"763096d8c7d26e9507cf407a85535027789aca70","datavalue":{"value":"independent triples","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$3DC0AE50-0073-4011-BC06-2B5BD2881C8C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"5fe9da2c2189abacacef5c76c3c62ac70e81c61c","datavalue":{"value":"Hamiltonian circuits","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$CEACD43C-C59B-4937-BEF0-7BADEDE6B2C2","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$7272442B-4112-4C50-8E27-A0FDFA25B4C6","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ebd1bbaa356b9d2d416821f6e039f10fd0eed0ed","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1088684,"id":"Q1088684"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$9A76B11C-21AD-4BE2-B2DC-6E64B1783FD7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"884e45af458f02193c03ec9af9f7b2ed8879b357","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3866156,"id":"Q3866156"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$BB161C9C-E47E-4AED-99C7-F8437D146072","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"dcd492719f080c59c4dd23730fc178cf5a672a45","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1227760,"id":"Q1227760"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$CBA369C3-0A11-40BC-B648-C48EED3F6739","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"559dbe579a3334aacf82df2fdcef598c181017c4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5422499,"id":"Q5422499"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$27484035-B71D-4CFB-81F6-9355062F51EF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"79b2cd01bd8642a86b4a476512521b17956a3210","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3689218,"id":"Q3689218"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$6BCF6B7B-BF61-4471-96DE-7BB53962E8D9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"80d8edc2a4e1d0cd68735aade8a5d699d94a9260","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3474676,"id":"Q3474676"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$92C73389-E4B8-454C-BA5B-155E751901A3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"462a0bc9359525fc6690d3072b5e24da93590e59","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1175978,"id":"Q1175978"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$58DDB027-E22D-4935-A3D0-A9AFA82BB8E9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ea0d9c586ef9cf53af881c9950417cc5b66679aa","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3264678,"id":"Q3264678"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$A1E76692-DF17-48F0-8A52-ECA9365C7D23","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"f37e502206d82480fc41eabe52c171ec49c6d429","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-365x(92)00049-w","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$D8DBD16C-D2FF-4A80-B995-8D917D78D837","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"efad3725fa4e557b98a7e1e8208ea92b499796c8","datavalue":{"value":"W2113707442","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1313822$58CC5574-2748-43BF-91ED-07872DA41E93","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"44e207c8415a5c768ca2a7fa1820614233227586","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1329802,"id":"Q1329802"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7b46f07635cdac0b072de9f58dd6dfba36321ba5","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8367682695388794","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1313822$25C6E3BB-CE23-44D7-81F9-7305F102AFE5","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"dd3bd2f118ba699161ac23ee67957dc1e12a2cd9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4924888,"id":"Q4924888"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"aa069c525d8c96c816e1b2aad6ccc370a2a09b4b","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8363887667655945","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1313822$40B1C98C-F94C-42E4-AC50-0729B4E87218","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"70609359c5d2e9893efd60557b213382c31ff47c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4344844,"id":"Q4344844"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6332456ea6d3aee48382594d5276a63b854dc956","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8344982862472534","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1313822$D903D849-B709-4FE6-8122-BBFCBB3C4021","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"ba1930abc5fd069d089edc75575f1b930a74419a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1894772,"id":"Q1894772"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"70d6d02d7192b6503850dfe2436ffc05f9543a48","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8340680599212646","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1313822$912A7FC7-4E62-4E24-8F6D-1949E1687600","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"2715faa60f634ed42f1a2f5c0cb0501a230aa82d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3980626,"id":"Q3980626"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6bf53ea70b5e752ac90ad75926444214328ee85e","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.833331286907196","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1313822$A5E5FD4B-5649-4D1B-9F1A-CD820EB46860","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"A closure concept based on neighborhood unions of independent triples","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/A_closure_concept_based_on_neighborhood_unions_of_independent_triples"}}}}}