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We use the language of algebraic stacks. -- Although these moduli spaces are in a sense the most basic moduli spaces of abelian varieties not much seems to be known about their local and global structure. \\textit{D. Mumford}, in Actes Congr. internat. Math. 1970, Vol. 1, 457-465 (1971; Zbl 0222.14023), determined the components of \\({\\mathcal A}_{g,d}\\) using the spaces \\({\\mathcal A}_{g, \\delta}\\) parametrizing the polarized abelian varieties with a fixed sequence of ``elementary divisors'' \\(\\delta=(\\delta_1, \\dots, \\delta_g)\\) of positive integers \\(\\delta_1 |\\delta_2 \\dots |\\delta_g\\) such that \\(\\prod^g_{i=1} \\delta_i=d\\) associated to the polarization. \\textit{S. E. Crick} jun. [Am. J. Math. 97, 851-861 (1975; Zbl 0321.14020)] determined the local structure of \\({\\mathcal A}_{g,d}\\) at a point of \\({\\mathcal A}_{g, \\delta}\\). Finally, \\textit{P. Norman} and \\textit{F. Oort} [Ann. Math., II. Ser. 112, 413-439 (1980; Zbl 0483.14010)]\\ studied the stratification by \\(p\\)-rank \\({\\mathcal V}_0 \\subset {\\mathcal V}_1 \\subset \\cdots \\subset {\\mathcal V}_{g-1} \\subset {\\mathcal V}_g={\\mathcal A}_{g,d} \\otimes \\mathbb{F}_p\\); it is shown there that the dimension of \\({\\mathcal V}_{g-i}\\) is equal to \\({1 \\over 2} g(g+1)-i\\).   In section 1 we (re)define the locally closed substacks \\({\\mathcal A}_{g,\\delta} \\subset {\\mathcal A}_{g,d}\\) whose closures are the components of \\({\\mathcal A}_{g,d}\\). We prove that all geometric fibres of the morphisms \\({\\mathcal A}_{g, \\delta} \\to \\text{Spec} (\\mathbb{Z})\\) are irreducible; this answers a question of Mumford (loc. cit.). It follows that the closures of \\({\\mathcal A}_{g, \\delta} \\otimes \\overline \\mathbb{F}_p \\) are the irreducible components of \\({\\mathcal A}_{g,d} \\otimes \\overline \\mathbb{F}_p\\). -- In section 2 we determine how the fibres of the components of \\({\\mathcal A}_{g,d}\\) over the finite primes split up into irreducible components. -- In section 3 we continue the study of the stratification by \\(p\\)-rank of \\({\\mathcal A}_{g,d} \\otimes \\overline \\mathbb{F}_p\\) which was started by P. Norman and F. 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