{"entities":{"Q1338441":{"pageid":1349180,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1338441","lastrevid":68636661,"modified":"2026-04-13T01:05:55Z","type":"item","id":"Q1338441","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Maximum principles for parabolic systems coupled in both first-order and zero-order terms"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 697124"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1338441$5D7B76D8-F87F-497F-BB2B-4EE4EBC8A58E","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"031bcf56f5368c9cc3636ef268181341e54512e4","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Maximum principles for parabolic systems coupled in both first-order and zero-order terms","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1338441$B3810126-3E04-4E0E-B503-F4F6AC1655C2","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"84ea7c365d69ed876793c3d9116093f45f1eb8eb","datavalue":{"value":"0870.35016","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1338441$F8E572A6-0F06-46DF-9239-D9EA7687A22C","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"62d71bae8a705b429c17e52596c3bb58f857b55c","datavalue":{"value":"10.1155/S0161171294001134","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1338441$48A4D169-2475-42C9-84BE-CA2FFA446D20","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"fb875f6be726777c1e7afc8f6e14d7354c7adf97","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":229711,"id":"Q229711"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1338441$CC57AFEA-63A0-43D4-8153-F309C8B1C947","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"c4d14f6de16fedb57ef2f0703ad32e93709741b1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":162459,"id":"Q162459"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1338441$8D4A1F4E-82A4-4421-ABB5-AF2520D5233E","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"bb5b0fc95b875540ac51248d37b76d8d5d31061d","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1997-09-10T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1338441$A10F33CE-58A2-4CE3-939F-F0CDA38A49FA","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"3f54882d630b5ad94dcb5159bf9359ea96a95ae1","datavalue":{"value":"https://eudml.org/doc/47694","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1338441$6EC711EB-F0D5-450F-80BC-2FC5EA680050","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"da2ba9cd98e1a9a174501fc387df44f98dd751f8","datavalue":{"value":"http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijmms/volume-17/issue-4.html","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1338441$E3098B16-B863-4C03-9618-7E18DCCE311C","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"bae8ba81d84beba4ec0a7b038c8b6df4d0c1081b","datavalue":{"value":"\\textit{G. N. Hile} and \\textit{M. H. Protter} [J. Differ. Equations 24, 136-151 (1977; Zbl 0351.35007)] proved that the Euclidean length of the solution vector \\(u\\in C^2(D)\\cap C(\\overline D)\\) of a second-order elliptic system can be bounded by a constant times the maximum of its boundary values under a ``small'' condition which requires that either the domain \\(D\\) or the coefficients \\(b_{sij}\\) and \\(c_{sj}\\) are sufficiently small. In this paper, we establish the same kind of maximum principle for the second-order parabolic system  \\[ \\sum^n_{i,k=1} a_{ik}(x,t){\\partial^2 u_s\\over\\partial x_i\\partial x_k}- {\\partial u_s\\over\\partial t}+\\sum^n_{i=1}\\sum^m_{j=1} b_{sij}(x,t){\\partial u_j\\over\\partial x_i}+\\sum^m_{j=1} c_{sj}(x,t)u_j=0,\\quad 1\\leq s\\leq m. \\]  Moreover, our parabolic version of the maximum principle holds without any ``small'' condition.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1338441$D581332E-BB51-4733-9435-D4CDA8D789FE","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"aa401cc296e466ee2fb5ee368a514d30cdf0db3a","datavalue":{"value":"35B50","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1338441$10DC014A-D586-4331-94CE-8BF58A6C4A8C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"ff281064e163e49402f9a114396b8be6f1d4bdd9","datavalue":{"value":"35K40","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1338441$E7EDF366-EF48-4A4B-84F1-1D4D3E549B0D","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"a1a816efd2b70c0613cf146a4e6b975cfcac1eaf","datavalue":{"value":"697124","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1338441$6E138B98-13B0-4511-AAD9-8A83A7CB5AF3","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c4207652411ad8723de02124f83478b9918cf200","datavalue":{"value":"strongly coupled systems","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1338441$A30CDF17-6F38-4297-9814-ADFE4D867325","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1338441$DFDB3E44-31C8-4356-A534-122216328BDA","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"5fc386cc4cc320cafa20e0e12f3d854dc12928d7","datavalue":{"value":"W2169808574","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1338441$797655FF-A7C6-4EB3-9BC9-0C3E17EA9641","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"9a65a68835ae00b1296611a365b21c17cc3ccfe1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3349254,"id":"Q3349254"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"c7e7e6401db3898d821babbc9e8f9013a5da73c1","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8793532848358154","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1338441$B152AF3B-C967-476A-8318-790DE6A10E20","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"34333ae1f9aab9e223ca4255f8a15b81e66b55fa","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4382592,"id":"Q4382592"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"2b268216e75d5822ae07a707cd64ab68f5bfe85c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8672306537628174","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1338441$372A3711-30F5-4FA2-B342-30F35924A955","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"673f35b13b0b58b8a35feaec67112d8be9bd1ec8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3681206,"id":"Q3681206"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d5798ba5a3660b52a27dd0a1eded1332dc653875","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.850872278213501","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1338441$6CCFF40D-0B95-42D2-B268-A63920587BCB","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c17b41ae0ea922cf672d97b2bb1bcd697b9b5446","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1117100,"id":"Q1117100"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"a621590ac7c067015263a9d27f280876a52d1c6a","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8344196677207947","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1338441$2B5D012B-D37B-4A7E-BE47-90C4D2BD1ADF","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Maximum principles for parabolic systems coupled in both first-order and zero-order terms","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Maximum_principles_for_parabolic_systems_coupled_in_both_first-order_and_zero-order_terms"}}}}}