{"entities":{"Q1346429":{"pageid":1357168,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1346429","lastrevid":47315395,"modified":"2026-01-01T08:22:13Z","type":"item","id":"Q1346429","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"The stabilizing role of cannibalism in a predator-prey system"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 740375"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$4E0DBF10-83F2-44B7-90D3-C62023DA2911","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"0d866ab4603bfb520d45e89f1e2c83ad5ce56e1f","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"The stabilizing role of cannibalism in a predator-prey system","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$20A8F22E-B3D2-4F38-993B-2776EC7E5EA7","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"b9de38e64235b57dd7fe23c5461e0e4e7a12bca4","datavalue":{"value":"0814.92016","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$71CAC8F1-940E-4991-A4EB-E9AAB3E358A2","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"bd28c52466d139f05d33078144ad225d76a717fa","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/BF02460632","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$EB35E7B1-B961-4FC7-B351-AA064980EA5B","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"73f4f1454cc73a7011c1e0a1128c981e0f7a1d55","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1346428,"id":"Q1346428"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$F2242B8C-AA9F-400C-A3BE-451C0F6D2E02","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"f71c3020fdb64290ec99cd1550923f1c06dc4f6e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1202775,"id":"Q1202775"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$96813ADF-1C0C-4DF5-8FED-36AB82FB5BAB","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"4a6f7d015df5f02e6fe02ce89bcd002530eaade1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":85622,"id":"Q85622"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$699BD95F-05F9-429C-A989-E396591451E5","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"23dc59a6b3d9d0c580f123265765a2f52dc6a1ba","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1995-04-04T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$D88B92BA-7474-47F1-9E15-0FD1CAD78467","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"9774fbdb3ded22c64053a6e6b2165a5265c06125","datavalue":{"value":"While working with large ecosystem models surprisingly unexpected dynamic effects have been observed. Increasing the cannibalism not only stabilizes the system and increases the prey population, but it also increases the predator population. We present a simple two-species model where a predator species feeds mainly on a prey species but also partly on itself. The model demonstrates the mechanisms leading to the counter intuitive result which was observed but not understood in the complex ERSEM model [see \\textit{J. Baretta} et al., ERSEM. Neth. J. Sea Res. Preprint (1994)]. The model is an ODE-model. Modified Lotka-Volterra equations are used. The modifications consist of two types of additional nonlinearities.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$984B5849-2836-4FF8-BFF4-58520A8853FC","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"29a178185dbcbe6a9a658bfa3f45b1d0e718a0bc","datavalue":{"value":"92D40","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$EC5F187B-797A-40EC-B683-61D80574F06A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"8dce91b45aae56da74aca9c1ed1bc5361b215565","datavalue":{"value":"92D25","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$F592264A-CD9F-45C6-9ACD-C8FF5C2EA8CE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"cf914b6b97e30c3f2356b51064a58290630b31b5","datavalue":{"value":"34D99","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$48BFE82D-4260-47D9-A2C5-D80684F98981","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"33a82fc5a6db9274761aee53294185f8ba59ad6c","datavalue":{"value":"740375","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$AED71AA5-7AE6-42E7-9779-2BBB5F088366","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"125e7935dcaae9bc6a0f48f4d5cdfa781b0d8bd4","datavalue":{"value":"modified Lotka-Volterra equations","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$017696EA-A4A5-4928-98BA-C31008C7417A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"585d96e6ff2c7e258595ed9ef3befe98c3f1f01f","datavalue":{"value":"cannibalism","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$1C14F685-222F-43C6-B367-45C58F616818","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"0684bc9f062141fc16a718b32832f37bb695a220","datavalue":{"value":"two-species model","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$322EE175-FAE9-4368-A286-8AB9EC747B7D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"dde7fdd22113e59563d93d920c4fd97edef231ce","datavalue":{"value":"nonlinearities","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$270D0D5D-3C7F-4BAB-ADCA-44D06E452092","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$D0496595-0CF0-4EEF-8471-7E8DE00F5DE2","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9d656cc146d483610e4a85d725af0f3a3b1b78a8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":751555,"id":"Q751555"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$74468676-F969-4AD2-9590-773133AC853F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"8490f5c4d85191f5db838a3d26eb3026f5b9b731","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1072963,"id":"Q1072963"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$2BB11ECB-1917-4618-B2D1-9B1B5F8927D7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"ea71f028819f64a089d81e74f72e1d4a6e8b6876","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1183931,"id":"Q1183931"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$2F6F7956-6144-4254-8BD9-C06CE8653FDE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"828747a2caa3398902a57c7a105ba6dc59c7ea2f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1173045,"id":"Q1173045"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$7B0087A1-FDE8-4FFD-A920-FD4DDAE4F795","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e87d41a6077e51531d78243002a08991f9248380","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3895297,"id":"Q3895297"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$CCF254DC-7A3C-42C4-B2A6-E341242B9259","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"eb1ca1fb0b6cf0eaef35ede281f36ab4ab720ecc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3967408,"id":"Q3967408"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$E56BF493-D1B5-486E-99A7-5B62AEB99D36","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"efe67aec7e1908092fc2607f1393b1310aa0e1ca","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3993367,"id":"Q3993367"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$00AB3D25-4E60-4BEB-80E2-AF7917E9A538","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"23f8afdbaab9a970b884e30e52e20002cbd6b557","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1213404,"id":"Q1213404"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$0C5A6251-1A63-44F2-B877-C55DDD3637D3","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"4b9998a71e70030e92d7b5933cf66b15c5e932c5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3998732,"id":"Q3998732"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$DBD991A7-E566-4A49-BD92-9CFE9DC90FEE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"a007d466dde508ccf895d893924bb23d0d1a0017","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3735551,"id":"Q3735551"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$CD74746C-BAAB-4C11-8581-4A352C8C5123","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"eeb2ac64810dddb71a119dbf598b33c8fd0ac5e3","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02460632","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$1EDF323B-AD84-49C9-AF09-48CB5C5B3585","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"393d3da6f8284f47e6460d0ae6269863ebc9895c","datavalue":{"value":"W4249716606","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1346429$5412765D-945A-4ABE-82F2-188FE3211A2C","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b1c874e9dabf7edf901efafd03a4aa36e5cd752c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1363036,"id":"Q1363036"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"32e93ea6d7a104413af85ee3f65ec9076400fd5d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8550447225570679","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1346429$0B811AD1-1705-43C0-86B5-233CFF828A04","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"3c2f9717fab7bffab0fcfec2a422f44adbcc074f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1183931,"id":"Q1183931"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"32e93ea6d7a104413af85ee3f65ec9076400fd5d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8550447225570679","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1346429$40BC505E-EE77-4523-A983-EDEE298B09C0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"a24410f78c83f1097b9c4b58fe478975ffb00544","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3304432,"id":"Q3304432"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"fa27e257381e0147f5353f469d8ebbe50fde7647","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8499495387077332","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1346429$7C18B4A8-9743-478C-8D79-13CFF517ED2D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"947a817012ed393435e86a91ef56d444470dba69","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2668436,"id":"Q2668436"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"9297e07d4c3839a9d1ffa45e4cddf5288a3fa279","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8447840809822083","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1346429$68EC8EDD-9B13-4F43-BAD5-A1B7A7062EEC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"15d1c84fd4e619cfb45a776b8a467bd8321dced9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2370414,"id":"Q2370414"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"fe27de50f74e9fa6034b673affb14c47cd0be6b3","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8392495512962341","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1346429$89817AB9-D334-4C9E-8460-CF0D843B0F7E","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:1346429","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:1346429"}}}}}