{"entities":{"Q1347048":{"pageid":1357787,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1347048","lastrevid":47314417,"modified":"2026-01-01T08:17:47Z","type":"item","id":"Q1347048","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"On the stability of the incomplete LU-factorizations and characterizations of \\(H\\)-matrices"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 739414"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$33EB6988-438B-46B5-B13D-5670142C7971","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"446fc5b931839af74791d6e145af1fd391659b04","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"On the stability of the incomplete LU-factorizations and characterizations of \\(H\\)-matrices","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$1BE295AE-6725-4EF5-97A6-E3C82CBB454C","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"869a5a55d78ae8f608af5fe6bd5ae7e2a993dbb0","datavalue":{"value":"0822.65018","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$9741C08D-4472-4D94-81E7-509B8560D74E","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"24d2f620d2974ebdd1015229debd06431f4c7398","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1294575,"id":"Q1294575"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$E130413C-7934-4FF4-921B-B3D810CBCED6","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"1b3d1ca268e3dbdbae43efb5a69b3a469f08bcb8","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":78127,"id":"Q78127"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$EBCFB73E-A4FB-4C57-97E6-703F80A5000D","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"41ae9bdf8579f972d6336de39bcf8724740dccf0","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1995-10-15T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$45078BF7-1EB8-48B2-B5BC-CAD5C80D9525","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"b4db5c50a6f0d289d33993c5f8934d4770c2d947","datavalue":{"value":"An \\(n\\times n\\) real matrix \\(A= [a_{i,j}]\\) is an M-matrix if \\(a_{i,i}\\geq 0\\), if \\(a_{i,j}\\leq 0\\) for all \\(i\\neq j\\), and if \\(A^{- 1}\\geq 0\\). The comparison matrix \\({\\mathcal M}(A)= [\\alpha_{i, j}]\\) of an arbitrary \\(n\\times n\\) complex matrix \\(A= [a_{i, j}]\\) is defined by \\(\\alpha_{i, j}:= | a_{i, j}|\\) if \\(i= j\\) and \\(\\alpha_{ij}:= -| a_{i, j}|\\) if \\(i\\neq j\\). An \\(n\\times n\\) complex matrix \\(A\\) is an H-matrix iff \\({\\mathcal M}(A)\\) is an M-matrix.   The computational stability of incomplete LU-factorizations of H-matrices is investigated. The main results:   The incomplete LU-factorization of an H-matrix \\(A\\) is at least as stable as the incomplete LU-factorization of its comparison matrix \\({\\mathcal M}(A)\\). The incomplete LU-factorization of an H-matrix \\(A\\) is at least as stable as the complete LU-factorization of its comparison matrix \\({\\mathcal M}(A)\\) without pivoting.   If \\(A\\) is a Hermitian H-matrix and the Cholesky method is applied then an incomplete \\(\\text{LL}^*\\)-factorization for \\(A\\) is at least as stable as the incomplete factorization of \\({\\mathcal M}(A)\\). If \\(A\\) is a Hermitian H- matrix and \\(A\\) is symmetric then the incomplete \\(\\text{LL}^*\\)- factorization of \\(A\\) is at least as stable as Cholesky's method applied to \\({\\mathcal M}(A)\\).   Some new characteristics of H-matrices in connection with their incomplete LU-factorizations are given.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$A3C84291-1D90-49CD-9AFB-8BACDAFBBF33","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"9e4257514d9fd4eac10996fc6305328b84fd9c9b","datavalue":{"value":"65F10","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$72DA8552-BC59-4E09-A240-485B2CD30B89","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"9885aef811aa349f50c28b046ac04fbe99524c67","datavalue":{"value":"65F05","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$84B2FF2F-285F-463E-9ABB-91C2D5531068","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"f38636f91a93c583027703f3396f5a5e89547805","datavalue":{"value":"739414","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$CDD3BF41-B0BB-4511-B378-508D8C8C795B","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"6b8d8e7d6050140c47a3a16f8da24158e28440ce","datavalue":{"value":"M-matrix","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$F4AA7CA2-5E38-4548-9E1E-9A51B218F7C7","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"d4fe128fbe00f8985f48dcac947843b377b105b5","datavalue":{"value":"comparison matrix","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$02105DE1-ABCB-4FC6-B5F9-324BD2EDFD82","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"104ec21ccaaed0bfe27d948c7098474a4f8f63d2","datavalue":{"value":"H-matrix","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$B2BA2EAB-90A8-4DE0-BA75-D79BF62D2010","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"c39a70165c4713fb8047a60a86462de7ee96cc27","datavalue":{"value":"computational stability","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$761BC599-2301-4335-B4ED-12EEEFA75A66","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"0ad95960cdc953582d5525e5f618d4d530eb48ca","datavalue":{"value":"incomplete LU-factorizations","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$B6FB73E3-DF87-4F7F-8AD1-EEE4EE4E96C6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"ad1d9ad40a7272dd03787675fcbb8ab9121eec0f","datavalue":{"value":"Cholesky method","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$8C31C8D8-E736-4E10-AEB3-7CDF3BD702D9","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$5E35AE44-3B16-4690-82F2-F2451E9751A7","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"0336e6d32a49ef65e4dfd495d5f2eb792ac57891","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s002110050095","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$54640476-0F83-43A4-ACE7-4BA3E1712946","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"f78f987c4e7c2810960e37c84308016e9ff52b97","datavalue":{"value":"W1968421132","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$95282CFE-ECA9-44E1-9C52-F1520ADF65D5","rank":"normal"}],"P12":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P12","hash":"326b22e5b7ca33d4576e3c1ac838a9bdb22cc3ba","datavalue":{"value":"Q114231043","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$CB6B643A-DAF7-4A1E-9E58-29239D222234","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"007fb3863f95e9c889a4a4bd4f90b8062ac7597d","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/S002110050095","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1347048$7BCFBB6A-B4A8-4A4A-A808-431DFB712B71","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"1f3c5f7484c2f5f604b686c54aaf90fb6594641e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":915360,"id":"Q915360"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e00f242b42a48284685dfdd0e32966afa384c003","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9043626189231871","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1347048$F4F4911B-107B-47A8-86F0-7D370B8C479B","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"202c19ce5d72e5151d30020c8e382ef61f384b83","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1098556,"id":"Q1098556"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"7900ac9eed3df564bbe0091cfea7cadb10c048d6","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8374577164649963","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1347048$DC954E55-18B7-4E64-B832-085939AF0AE2","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"170cc91eef94995173ab3d22e7225b5cb17c3c62","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5751843,"id":"Q5751843"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"217cd0a5666c28c393e2f48405de97c292c72574","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8184990286827087","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1347048$C104ED00-E6E4-4D07-A429-1BECFEB0979F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"4ee332cf52cec1fd9f7ba33a462c99bb8c28c8e5","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4360155,"id":"Q4360155"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e65930642c7ce18361c24ea36744acb19b2707ec","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.777546226978302","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1347048$07927ACF-DB18-4D24-A596-38A5EE1B794F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"03017abc4b0bbbb571d5fef2e8331a411489de37","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1208266,"id":"Q1208266"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"e65930642c7ce18361c24ea36744acb19b2707ec","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.777546226978302","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1347048$E64B602F-3BE1-4D0A-BED7-7351012BB277","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:1347048","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:1347048"}}}}}