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The author develops a general procedure for constructing symplectic submanifolds, extending techniques of line bundles, linear systems, and cohomology in complex geometry to general symplectic manifolds. Recall that if \\((V,\\omega)\\) is a symplectic manifold, a submanifold \\(W\\subset V\\) is called symplectic if the restriction of \\(\\omega\\) to \\(W\\) is nondegenerate.   The main result of the paper is the following existence theorem: Let \\((V,\\omega)\\) be a compact symplectic manifold of dimension \\(2n\\), and suppose that the de Rham cohomology class \\([\\omega/2\\pi]\\in H^2(V;\\mathbb{R})\\) lies in the integral lattice \\(H^2(V;\\mathbb{Z})\\)/Torsion. Let \\(h\\in H^2(V;\\mathbb{Z})\\) be a lift of \\([\\omega/2\\pi]\\) to an integral class. Then for sufficiently large integers \\(k\\) the Poincar\u00e9 dual of \\(kh\\) in \\(H_{2n-2}(V;\\mathbb{Z})\\) can be realized by a symplectic submanifold \\(W\\subset V\\).   As a consequence, the author obtains a general existence theorem for pseudo-holomorphic curves: If \\((V,\\omega)\\) is any compact symplectic manifold, the following hold: (1) \\(V\\) contains symplectic submanifolds of any even codimension; (2) if \\(J\\) is a compatible almost complex structure on \\(V\\), then there are almost complex structures \\(J'\\) arbitrarily close (in \\(C^0\\)) to \\(J\\) such that \\(V\\) contains \\(J'\\)-pseudoholomorphic 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