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Solutions to this problem are critical points of the functional:  \\[ E_\\varepsilon(u)= {1\\over 2} \\int_\\Omega \\Biggl\\{|\\nabla u|^2+{1\\over 2\\varepsilon^2} (1-| u|^2)^2\\Biggr\\}. \\]  \\(E_\\varepsilon\\) is a \\(C^1\\)-functional (satisfying the Palais-Smale condition) on the Sobolev space \\(H^1_g(\\Omega;\\mathbb{R}^2)= \\{u\\in H^1(\\Omega; \\mathbb{R}^2)\\); \\(u= g\\) on \\(\\partial\\Omega\\}\\). Minimizers of this functional have been studied extensively in the book of \\textit{F. Bethuel}, \\textit{H. Brezis} and \\textit{F. H\u00e9lein} [Ginzburg-Landau Vortices, Birkh\u00e4user (1994; Zbl 0802.35142)], where an asymptotic analysis as \\(\\varepsilon\\to 0\\) was carried out. The aim of the present paper is to develop a variational framework in order to find non-minimizing solutions. The main result is:   Theorem 1. Assume that \\(\\text{deg}(g,\\partial\\Omega)\\geq 2\\). Then there is some \\(\\varepsilon_0> 0\\) such that if \\(\\varepsilon\\leq\\varepsilon_0\\), then at least three distinct solutions exist and one of these is not minimizing.   The proof of Theorem 1 is based on the study of the topology of the level sets of \\(E_\\varepsilon\\), and this study is reduced to a similar problem for the renormalized energy (introduced in the above book) defined on a finite-dimensional 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