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The \\textit{quadratic 2-type} of \\(M\\) is defined as the quadruple of data \\([\\pi_1(M),\\pi_2(M),\\lambda_{M},k(M)]\\), where \\(\\pi_2\\cong H_2(M;\\Lambda)\\) is regarded as a \\(\\Lambda\\)-module, \\(\\lambda_{M}\\) is the intersection form of \\(M\\) (over \\(\\Lambda\\)), and \\(k(M)\\in H^3(\\pi_1;\\pi_2)\\) is the first \\(k\\)-invariant of \\(M\\). The main theorem states that if \\(M\\) satisfies (i.) \\(\\pi_1(M)\\) is infinite and \\(\\pi_2\\) is \\(\\Lambda\\)-free (with both finitely generated), and (ii.)\\(H_4(B\\pi_1;{\\mathbb Z}) \\cong H_5(B\\pi_1;{\\mathbb Z})\\cong 0\\), then the homotopy type of \\(M\\) is determined by the isometry class of its quadratic 2-type.   Examples of 4-manifolds for which the conditions of the theorem hold are those where \\(\\pi_1\\) is free, or isomorphic to the fundamental group of a closed aspherical manifold of dimension less than or equal to four. 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