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Among those results, one finds Capelli's theorem, see \\textit{A. Schinzel} [Polynomials with special regard to reducibility, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications 77, Cambridge University Press (2000; Zbl 0956.12001), Theorem 19, p. 92], which characterizes irreducible binomials over a field.    For some trinomials the situation is as follows. Let \\(K\\) be a field of characteristic \\(p\\), \\(\\bar{K}\\) an algebraic closure of \\(K\\), \\(K({\\mathbf y})\\) the rational function field in \\(n\\) variables \\({\\mathbf y}=(y,\\ldots,y)\\), \\(L\\) a finite separable extension of \\(K(\\mathbf {y})\\) and \\(T(x;A,B)=x^n+Ax^m+B \\in K({\\mathbf y})[x]\\), where \\(n>m>0\\), \\(p\\) does not divide \\(mn(n-m)\\) and either \\(A,B\\in K({\\mathbf y})^*\\), \\(A^{-n}B^{n-m}\\not \\in K\\) or \\(A,B\\in L^*\\), \\(A^{-n}B^{n-m}\\not\\in \\bar{K}\\). Set \\(d=\\gcd(n,m)\\), \\(n_1=n/d\\) and \\(m_1=m/d\\) and \\(g(x)=x^{n_1}+Ax^{m_1}+B\\), then \\(T(x;A,B)=g(x^d)\\). By Theorem 25, p. 122 of the author's above book, a criterion is known that ensures the reducibility of \\( T(x;A,B)\\). This criterion is related to the existence of a linear or quadratic factor \\(F(x)\\) of \\(g(x)\\). In the present paper, the author studies the reducibility of the polynomial \\( T(x;A,B)F(x^d)^{-1}\\). To get a wider account on irreducibility of trinomials, see the author's works [Diss. Math. 329, 83 p. (1993; Zbl 0795.12003); Errata, Acta Arith. 73, 399-400 (1995; Zbl 0839.12001); and Publ. 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