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A later reformulation by Fontaine and Perrin-Riou of this Tamagawa number conjecture in terms of complexes and determinants could be viewed (roughly speaking again) as some kind of very elaborate global-local principle bringing together the archimedean and \\(p\\)-adic worlds. Finally, the equivariant version (ETNC for short) proposed by Burns and Flach provides a coherent overview and refinement of many existing conjectures on the arithmetical interpretation of special values of \\(L\\)-functions in connection with Galois module structures.   In this paper, the authors prove the ETNC for Tate motives, more specifically for pairs \\((h^0 (\\text{Spec} (L)) (r), {\\mathbb Z} [{1 \\over 2}] [\\text{Gal} (L/K)]),\\) \\(r\\) being a negative or null integer, \\(L\\) a finite abelian number field, \\(K\\) any subfield of \\(L.\\) The proof can be divided in two parts:   1) Go up the cyclotomic tower \\({\\mathbb Q}(\\xi_{mp^\\infty}), p \\not= 2, p\\nmid m,\\) and prove a kind of ``equivariant Iwasawa main conjecture'' formulated by Kato in terms of complexes (thm. 6-1). This combines a systematic use of the Iwasawa theory of perfect complexes (in the spirit e.g. of Nekovar) together with more classical apparatus such as the theorem of Mazur-Wiles and results on \\(\\mu\\)-invariants.   2) Prove the \\(p\\)-part of the ETNC (for the motif under consideration) by Iwasawa descent on complexes. In the case \\(r < 0,\\) descent is ``classical'' but relies heavily on fundamental results of Beilinson-Huber-Wildeshaus relating special values of Dirichlet \\(L\\)-functions to polylogarithms and cyclotomic elements in higher algebraic \\(K\\)-theory. In the case \\(r = 0,\\) which is notoriously more delicate due to the presence of ``trivial zeroes'' of \\(p\\)-adic \\(L\\)-functions, crucial use is made of results of Ferrero-Greenberg-Gross on the first derivative of \\(p\\)-adic \\(L\\)-functions at \\(s = 0\\) and valuative properties of certain canonical ``cyclotomic \\(p\\)-units'' shown by Solomon (\\S \\ 9). Note related work (but weaker results) by \\textit{D. Benois} and \\textit{T. Nguyen-Quang-Do} [Ann. Sci. \u00c9c. Norm. Sup\u00e9r. (4) 35, 641--672 (2002; Zbl 1125.11351)] on the (original) Bloch-Kato conjecture for Tate motives over an abelian number field, and by \\textit{A. Huber} and \\textit{G. Kings} [Duke Math. J. 119, 393--464 (2003; Zbl 1044.11095)] for Dirichlet motives. Note also that the case \\(p = 2\\) has been dealt with by [\\textit{M. Flach}, Stark's conjectures: recent work and new directions. Papers from the international conference on Stark's conjectures and related topics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA, August 5--9, 2002. Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society (AMS). Contemporary Mathematics 358, 79--125 (2004; Zbl 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