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The following condition plays an important role throughout the paper.  Condition (H): For sufficiently large \\(t\\) one has \\(\\sum_{i=1}^mp_i(t+k\\tau)\\not\\equiv 0\\) with respect to \\(k\\in\\mathbb{N}\\) and either the function \\(p(t)\\) has arbitrarily large zeros or there exists \\(s_0\\geq t_0\\) such that \\(p(s_0+k\\tau)>0\\) for any \\(k\\in\\mathbb{N}\\) and \\(\\sum_{k=1}^{\\infty} [\\prod_{i=0}^kp(s_0+i\\tau)]^{-1}=\\infty\\).   The authors obtain new comparison theorems on oscillation for equation (1). For example, according to Theorem~3.1, equation (1) oscillates if condition (H) holds and the delay differential equation \\(x'(t)+(1/\\tau)\\sum_{i=1}^m\\overline{p}_i(t)x(t-\\sigma_i+\\tau)=0\\) oscillates. Here \\(\\overline{p}_i(t)=\\min_{t-\\tau\\leq s\\leq t}\\{p_i(s)\\}\\), \\(i=1,\\ldots,n\\). Some explicit theorems are given as well. 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