{"entities":{"Q1429893":{"pageid":1440633,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1429893","lastrevid":67533156,"modified":"2026-04-12T18:38:24Z","type":"item","id":"Q1429893","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Some remarks on the computation of Pythagoras numbers of real irreducible algebroid curves through Gram matrices."}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2066821"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$F72C2178-5BCC-4AF2-ADDA-4304FAB79A96","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"2311be35327249ea17f15cd3f4fbe1d4727701ef","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Some remarks on the computation of Pythagoras numbers of real irreducible algebroid curves through Gram matrices.","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$3314EB67-C57F-481F-B7EF-1245F93782C5","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"734a21564342cbe8a9f041bf50632c18690b0186","datavalue":{"value":"1068.14031","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$72F462DB-EBE0-4FE0-A56A-BC215D2C3C4D","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"b95e579d717ed118d025ffa7cfded8b80c5fe9d4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":215979,"id":"Q215979"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$4ECAF88B-7A46-4D0B-A350-4F1B6D17A0E9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"c0144328e4feb8fb896772c8832f761f1ba619ef","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":167156,"id":"Q167156"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$5FF22098-ECC4-49E7-A184-0480255AF33A","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"93541bb195a0809b1f249396bcebe99d047e6b6c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":161561,"id":"Q161561"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$BB4FA492-EC4B-4811-ACDC-B15EF5E0FADE","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"4ba9d052c1c742a2c2f9206a1b4282a8f44ef61e","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2004-05-27T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$2CB56632-98A5-4B84-97CF-E0500BBA816B","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"b0e2fead468bd343c8a07ebe1feb52472d108310","datavalue":{"value":"In a previous paper [\\textit{R. Quarez}, J. Algebra, 238, No. 1, 139--158 (2001; Zbl 1044.14031)] the second author obtained an algorithm to study lengths of sums of squares in the ring \\(A\\) of a real algebroid curve. As a corollary, the Pythagoras number of \\(A\\) is upperly bounded by its multiplicity.   The proof involves the solvability of a system of linear equations and the case with infinitely many solutions is reduced to the one with a unique solution by means of ``Efroymson trick'', that is, by adding an infinitesimal \\(\\varepsilon\\) to some coefficients. Of course, the argument finishes with \\(\\varepsilon\\to 0\\), and at this point some difficulty occurs in the original paper by Quarez. The authors of the short note under review avoid such difficulty with elementary methods and a very clever idea.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$3FF46575-2191-42F6-9C07-C6BF6CDE092F","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"ef110fa5c129d94930a5f78e40d9192a94753e0d","datavalue":{"value":"14H45","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$083E7106-3A04-4A68-8171-252DD52D0E06","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"31896422e6d8800b21693e23b11279a404743c5b","datavalue":{"value":"14P99","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$92A2F85A-061A-4D9E-9BDB-E72748E320BA","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"96fbd47bf6d6a89055b9c4fdaeb2dd7b4f95a341","datavalue":{"value":"2066821","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$A920C8C7-7923-4BA3-A2BB-2252E6EF9303","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"e6b4cc82fe4410bfd56a54b630abbb232bce3ef6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":590015,"id":"Q590015"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$BCB7FCEF-C104-4187-A281-50D5FDA3D79E","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$1C196BE1-0FAD-4219-B436-FD2FBF5519A3","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"3fa0cb38daf0bc7a6b05817c0ca231ca0aa83831","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2003.07.023","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$E8430DDB-6E7B-4522-99DB-2702EF55222C","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"b31e032ad3774a1ff45ddda761f968a320a82c12","datavalue":{"value":"W1984365318","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$5B3B5FDC-A0CD-424E-8AEF-43C8FE3ADA31","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"6a6c55f63debb4b3930abb1f19e467f6c8b49415","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3964686,"id":"Q3964686"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$EDAD7401-91AC-4E0E-9921-85CA1B7BF296","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"9045c4d3bdaa9df5bbf8262c993c4282d6e42996","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5936154,"id":"Q5936154"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$F8060268-E561-4E36-ADF0-98D9C37784EC","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"8c10ba2ebfdaba9539f16551413632c3066fa840","datavalue":{"value":"10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2003.07.023","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1429893$D9D880FA-38D3-42AB-BB06-E119366A1AE3","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"947c3348120f590bd8e9eb4e4d38168d407a70ce","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5936154,"id":"Q5936154"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f30c25c1c91f6cfd3c9606722e89f0cb00771ddc","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.9609414","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1429893$D3326CAA-2246-46BA-9E3E-6261985191B1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"37dd28a38e04c401b661a89588ea2f57508472f6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1173740,"id":"Q1173740"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"15198c9c750cbb55fed1ba832c090bad47072b47","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.92130286","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1429893$2ADCE0CE-42B0-4DE6-B361-D66D3CADA73D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"bfa8089d281307b13c4370860650f00a83f7f5dd","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1064366,"id":"Q1064366"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d9600280d1eeb46ed1aba54692d9c97799dd0044","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.903599","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1429893$D5B5D94A-A386-424C-9F83-1D93D8C22082","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"82f59cd11c1117141e8c774dbf4a82de8363ee32","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2812505,"id":"Q2812505"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"dfad02aa521fa0548cf7c5f85fb0a39c95ec11ef","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.84879607","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1429893$A3CE0EDE-7E36-484C-AB80-911175CA40C4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c7d51942c00578ab0b1bad2341e0b8afcb3d0b8c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2384736,"id":"Q2384736"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"ee498c3f28e8b41210fdfce9bc5761b388ac8f3f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8482221","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1429893$C7009F4A-321B-4315-B57D-3DB68952C97E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"dd5ddb26296c35fd1d3278062beda3906ac89408","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1314443,"id":"Q1314443"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6a5506c88078636c1b9c45f395d1b52d6f2c58dd","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8470315","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1429893$B536E218-E7F5-4E01-ACDE-DB28B2FD69C9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"2f791e1d0ddc29b60d046bd9a5041b72a11371be","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":534004,"id":"Q534004"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8fe5da5f0eaea52c76e1445e5e1d27d040d5a463","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8444268","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1429893$231CBFA8-DA0D-41E3-9E61-A70269240805","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c46548c28dfeed1734f547a2709a617d5652f67f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2639119,"id":"Q2639119"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"1bb2d615f3af17b33286827916e2120efbc25d4f","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8415966","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1429893$5ABCCDF9-000E-4432-82A7-46E389E8D794","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c2f4fb83b2b9247a2ca69f1e6cb5aff8c7cfd322","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1814128,"id":"Q1814128"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"741e99b7f5f65916759fd172889d0c06814f1278","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8371811","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1429893$0D22ACF7-FDD1-4B5D-BCC2-44F4660A3A2D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"82c7477965c322f9c92f9f6fb9f5a882b0aa171d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5692724,"id":"Q5692724"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"1f2cf4dfc5642da4cf88dbb9903eef46c9926086","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.83366525","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ac3c626774dcd0d16f89557f66586245841a01db","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6767936,"id":"Q6767936"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1429893$C627A913-9339-4A87-A72F-0BE2791C5D49","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Some remarks on the computation of Pythagoras numbers of real irreducible algebroid curves through Gram matrices.","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Some_remarks_on_the_computation_of_Pythagoras_numbers_of_real_irreducible_algebroid_curves_through_Gram_matrices."}}}}}