{"entities":{"Q1434446":{"pageid":1445186,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1434446","lastrevid":68695557,"modified":"2026-04-13T01:29:43Z","type":"item","id":"Q1434446","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"On the sample paths of diagonal Brownian motions on the infinite dimensional torus"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2081278"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1434446$F0C56602-BD13-46F7-80A1-C12669A66BF8","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"a45588c270e68cc5eaadc53026443018e886b78e","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"On the sample paths of diagonal Brownian motions on the infinite dimensional torus","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1434446$F677C2AE-DEC2-4663-8FA5-DE41FDAF7C65","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"3181b85cff00c1d86a439732d6c831ea622de01d","datavalue":{"value":"1056.60029","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1434446$0B31E045-210A-407C-B380-7B580614BBCA","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"e50b98d4fe165ab872f3c9ddd85cac88503f418c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":169877,"id":"Q169877"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1434446$D39BD8A7-7C38-4DF1-BCFA-EEA6848C1512","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"135faa3d5a875c7827ad0c91fd6b706e732e8e4e","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2004-08-04T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1434446$FDBB3334-900A-4DB8-AF1F-057ACFB5CE90","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"3ec3322d9f84869f6794089c18f611fe95c5a607","datavalue":{"value":"http://www.numdam.org/item?id=AIHPB_2004__40_2_227_0","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1434446$76BFF821-FB04-4E75-BFFC-55DC76D3A760","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"853abd7c1c883ee504ffe9cefbe7a2e8d9fe587d","datavalue":{"value":"http://www.numdam.org/item?id=AIHPB_2004__40_2_227_0/","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1434446$A6540767-D9CC-47D2-A054-4AC126386998","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"63a47b26d364b2f0a70c63e47d95573da1e3534e","datavalue":{"value":"https://eudml.org/doc/77808","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1434446$A28CC918-D492-49B3-AC43-33A3AD32FDB7","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"fdfe1b4e838c6a9a6759718d580b0786faee3fe8","datavalue":{"value":"Let \\(T=R/2\\pi Z\\) be the circle group and \\(T^\\infty=\\prod_1^\\infty T_i\\) be the countable product of circles \\(T_i\\). The group \\(T^\\infty\\) is equipped with the product topology and its normalized Haar measure \\(\\mu\\). Let \\(\\mathcal C\\) be the set of all smooth functions on \\(T^\\infty\\) which depend only on a finite number of coordinates. On the circle \\(T\\) denote by \\(\\nu_t\\) the standard heat kernel measure associated to the infinitesimal generator \\((\\frac d{dx})^2\\). The convolution semigroup \\((\\nu_t)_{t>0}\\) is associated with a stochastic process \\(\\xi=(\\xi_t)_{t\\geq0}\\) which is simply Brownian motion runned at twice the usual speed in classic probabilistic notation and wrapped around the circle. For any fixed sequence \\({\\mathbf a}=(a_1,\\ldots)\\) of positive numbers let us consider the product measures \\(\\mu_t=\\mu_t^{\\mathbf a}=\\bigotimes_1^\\infty\\nu_{a_it}\\). The family \\((\\mu_t)_{t>0}\\) forms a convolution semigroup of measures on \\(T^\\infty\\) and \\(\\mu_t\\) is the marginal at time \\(t\\) of a diffusion process \\(X=X^{\\mathbf a}=(X_t)_{t\\geq0}\\) which is simply the product of independent circle Brownian motions \\(X^i=(X^i_t)_{t\\geq0}\\) where \\(X^i_t=\\xi_{a_it}\\). The intrinsic distance is defined by \\[ d(x,y)=d^{\\mathbf a}(x,y)= \\sup\\left\\{f(x)-f(y):f\\in{\\mathcal C},\\;\\sum_1^\\infty a_i | \\partial_if | ^2\\leq1\\right\\} \\text{ and } d(x)=d^{\\mathbf a}(x)=d^{\\mathbf a}(e,x), \\] where \\(e=(0,0,\\ldots)\\) is the neutral element in \\(T^\\infty\\). \\(d\\) is continuous and defines the topology of \\(T^\\infty\\) if and only if \\(\\sum_1^\\infty \\frac 1{a_i}<\\infty\\). The last condition is assumed to hold throughout the paper under review. Under this condition for any \\(t>0\\) the measure \\(\\mu_t=\\mu_t^{\\mathbf a}\\) is absolutely continuous with respect to the Haar measure \\(\\mu\\) and admits a continuous density \\(\\mu_t^{\\mathbf a}(x)\\) given by \\(\\mu_t^{\\mathbf a}(x)=\\prod_1^\\infty \\nu_{a_it}(x_i)\\). Given a sequence \\({\\mathbf a}=(a_i)\\) of positive numbers define \\(N(s)= N^{\\mathbf a}(s)=\\#\\{i: a_i\\leq s\\}\\) and for a given function \\(f:(0, \\infty)\\to(0,\\infty)\\) define the transform \\(f^{\\#}\\) by \\(f^{\\#}(z)= \\int_0^z f(x)\\,\\frac{dx}{x}\\). The main result of the paper is Theorem 4.4. Let \\({\\mathbf a}=(a_i)\\) be a sequence of positive numbers such that \\(N=N^{\\mathbf a}\\) is slowly varying. Then \\(\\log\\mu_t(e)\\sim(1/2)N^{\\#}(1/t)\\) as \\(t\\) tends to \\(0\\) and the sample paths of the process \\(X^{\\mathbf a}\\) have the following properties: (1) We always have \\(P_e\\)-almost surely \\(\\liminf_{t\\to 0} (d(X_t)/\\sqrt{tN(1/t)})<\\infty\\). (2) If \\(N(s)=o(\\log s)\\) at infinity, then \\(P_e\\)-almost surely \\[ \\limsup_{t\\to 0} \\frac {d(X_t)} {\\sqrt{4t\\log\\log 1/t}}=1,\\qquad \\lim_{\\varepsilon\\to 0}\\sup_{0