{"entities":{"Q1447110":{"pageid":1457850,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1447110","lastrevid":43117267,"modified":"2025-07-21T15:48:46Z","type":"item","id":"Q1447110","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"On the closure of certain assemblages of trigonometrical functions."}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2581735"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1447110$05EB6149-633F-46DC-97D5-0E59110DA235","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"ab397b590036c99f916befa428605c98d45e51a4","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"On the closure of certain assemblages of trigonometrical functions.","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1447110$806D416B-1195-4740-8453-E5AA2832EFB7","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"10b77bdc974a25ee4edcb55e7558ad1ce1f43518","datavalue":{"value":"53.0258.01","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1447110$38DFCC9E-3990-4E1C-B456-37BE97CCA672","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"8b8a0e96521309ee7cc1f61f941b3cdd0f96df8d","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":558913,"id":"Q558913"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1447110$0C274B60-57E9-4B9C-A297-C699067A188F","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"4972e080949a70f1a149b7211b9f337dff7de501","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1927-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1447110$26997F4A-140E-4154-9F34-999BEA6EB474","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"c0be58a86dbd9c8d326c27e25e358210c2f3d794","datavalue":{"value":"Der Verf. beweist folgenden Satz:  Die Folge \\(0 < \\lambda_1 < \\lambda_2 < \\lambda_3 \\ldots \\) habe die Eigenschaften: (1) \\(\\lambda_{k+1}-\\lambda_k \\geqq A\\). (2) Das System \\(\\cos \\lambda_nx\\) ist im Intervall \\(0\\leqq x \\leqq \\pi\\) abgeschlossen. (3) Es gibt eine nur von \\(\\{\\lambda_k\\}\\) abh\u00e4ngige Konstante \\(C\\), so da\u00df bei beliebiger Wahl der \\(a_k\\), \\(P(x)= \\sum\\limits_{k=1}^n a_k \\cos \\lambda_kx\\) gesetzt, stets \\(\\sum\\limits_1^n a_k^2\\leqq C\\int\\limits_0^\\pi P(x)^2dx\\) gilt. Dann ist f\u00fcr jede Folge \\(\\mu_n\\), f\u00fcr die  \\[  |\\lambda_k-\\mu_k| \\leqq D< \\sqrt{\\frac{2A}{3C\\pi^2}+\\left(A+\\frac 12\\right)^2}A-\\frac 12, \\;\\;(k=1,2,3, \\ldots) \\tag{1}  \\]  gilt, das System \\(\\cos \\mu_nx\\) im Intervall \\(0\\leqq x \\leqq \\pi\\) abgeschlossen.  Der Beweis beruht darauf, da\u00df f\u00fcr eine quadratisch integrierbare Funktion \\(\\varphi\\) aus \\(\\int\\limits_0^\\pi \\left\\{\\varphi-\\sum\\limits_1^n a_k \\cos \\lambda_kx\\right\\}^2 dx < \\varepsilon\\) auf Grund von (1) f\u00fcr gro\u00dfe \\(n\\) zun\u00e4chst  \\[  \\int_0^\\pi\\left\\{\\varphi-\\sum\\limits_1^n a_k \\cos \\mu_kx\\right\\}^2 dx \\leqq \\vartheta \\int_0^\\pi \\varphi(x)^2\\,dx \\quad\\quad\\quad\\quad (0 < \\vartheta < 1)  \\]  gefolgert werden kann. Wendet man diese Schlu\u00dfweise jetzt auf die Funktion \\(\\varphi -\\sum\\limits_1^n a_k\\cos \\mu_kx\\) an und f\u00e4hrt so fort, dann erh\u00e4lt man schlie\u00dflich ein Polynom in den Funktionen \\(\\cos \\mu_kx\\), f\u00fcr welches  \\[  \\int_0^\\pi (\\varphi(x)-P_n(x))^2\\,dx \\leqq \\vartheta^n\\int_0^\\pi \\varphi(x)^2 dx  \\]  ist, woraus die Behauptung folgt.  Beispiel: F\u00fcr \\hfill \\(\\nu < \\sqrt{\\dfrac 1{3\\pi^2}+\\dfrac 94}\\, -\\dfrac 32\\) \\hfill {}  \\noindent ist \\(\\cos \\nu x\\), \\(\\cos (1+ \\nu)x\\), \\(\\cos (2 + \\nu)x\\), \\dots abgeschlossen.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1447110$E95FE1FE-9CB5-4CC2-90A9-FBABCFF3F5C1","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"057157d7762306d46751273e6bd1f2b29e2afecb","datavalue":{"value":"2581735","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1447110$81156487-6948-404F-AB6C-8E0AB3DF3CD8","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1447110$F9781A50-9B02-4317-9DB5-8CBDABACD75C","rank":"normal"}],"P12":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P12","hash":"2e90bec00c14fc9d95d9eb3d19af0ee89170498a","datavalue":{"value":"Q33760510","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1447110$6D786285-90DE-47FC-AE20-1492FD23EBDD","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"a86fc0c99facd555d1fc662176030629dd3b71b9","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.13.2.27","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1447110$CC29F021-994E-4D9D-833D-9DF67C4E102E","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"1a5e8ce578f0ccf71d87e414f902d02fa1c53733","datavalue":{"value":"W2087380848","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1447110$DD25049F-E465-4C98-9C47-56B8CC91A2EC","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"201b3a4f18fca0a99b3358d619e27566cbafdff3","datavalue":{"value":"10.1073/PNAS.13.2.27","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1447110$493EF1EB-1250-426F-BBCE-70E2A5221658","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"b890af2a37d8386ff2f74277208a716d4f393efc","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6480538,"id":"Q6480538"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1447110$AC7D64C5-1998-4F9A-9187-8F1164B83F33","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:1447110","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:1447110"}}}}}