{"entities":{"Q1488807":{"pageid":1499547,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1488807","lastrevid":67647735,"modified":"2026-04-12T19:09:56Z","type":"item","id":"Q1488807","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"The group-membership of singular matrices."}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2636619"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1488807$B6C94A15-78F2-478D-AF24-894A799D4ED4","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"f52a28aaa7a779d337dc4a29a639e686f135d7ce","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"The group-membership of singular matrices.","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1488807$EA3682FB-D0E3-4B25-9264-944F8E2774E3","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"8dd347347677e66b63411fb82a9ed0aae701627f","datavalue":{"value":"40.0182.02","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1488807$54DB031F-0F59-4EE0-A954-701DA3A51DD7","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"0a7f02524504fbf40868aff3c1375172a1ab9291","datavalue":{"value":"10.2307/2370176","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1488807$22E09B80-F9F4-4E39-9B97-512D0BD3B07C","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"ed7bd3c1249e3100c87e6415cd6e6ec161a2615c","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1435674,"id":"Q1435674"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1488807$63BA1228-058D-4604-8EF6-6151C779E4C1","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"1add02162fef49a66552187e850c2369475498a6","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":559377,"id":"Q559377"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1488807$5E1EF047-2A08-43D7-9FDF-7C67C1C84BCF","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"85dc119a8162864438154f79d5266bce104219ac","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+1909-00-00T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":9,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1488807$C040DEB2-515D-48C4-97C2-15F13B885163","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"614eb8cc5ada8603dc7d3b2ba63718c9561aff5e","datavalue":{"value":"Der Verf. versteht in dieser Arbeit unter einer Gruppe von Matrizen \\(n\\)-ten Grades ein System \\({\\mathfrak G}\\) von Matrizen, das folgende Eigenschaften besitzt: 1. Das Produkt von je zwei Elementen von \\({\\mathfrak G}\\) ist wieder in \\({\\mathfrak G}\\) enthalten; 2. es gibt in \\({\\mathfrak G}\\) eine Matrix \\(J\\), die f\u00fcr jedes Element \\(A\\) von \\({\\mathfrak G}\\) den Gleichungen \\(JA = AJ = A\\) gen\u00fcgt;   3. zu jedem Element \\(A\\) geh\u00f6rt ein Element \\(B\\) von \\({\\mathfrak G}\\), soda\u00df \\(AB = BA = J\\) wird.   Dagegen wird nicht verlangt, da\u00df die Determinanten aller Matrizen der Gruppe von Null verschieden sein sollen.   Von den Resultaten dieser Arbeit, die sich gr\u00f6\u00dftenteils, fast unmittelbar aus der Theorie der Elementarteiler ergeben, seien hier nur folgende erw\u00e4hnt: Die Matrizen einer Gruppe \\({\\mathfrak G}\\) sind alle von demselben Range \\(r\\). Ist \\(r < n\\), so l\u00e4\u00dft sich \\({\\mathfrak G}\\) in eine \u00e4hnliche Gruppe transformieren, in der jedes Element die Form  \\[ \\left(\\begin{matrix} A & 0\\\\ 0 & 0\\end{matrix}\\right) \\]  hat, wo \\(A\\) eine Matrix \\(r\\)-ten Grades von nicht verschwindender Determinante ist. Hieraus folgt, da\u00df eine Matrix \\(M\\) vom Range \\(r < n\\) dann und nur dann in einer Gruppe enthalten ist, wenn die zur Wurzel 0 geh\u00f6renden Elementarteiler von \\(xE - M\\) s\u00e4mtlich linear sind. Ist diese Bedingung nicht erf\u00fcllt, so gibt es eine ganze Zahl \\(\\mu > 1\\), so da\u00df \\(M^\\mu\\) Element einer Gruppe wird. Die kleinste dieser Zahlen nennt der Verf. den Gruppenindex der Matrix \\(M\\). Dieser Index ist gleich dem gr\u00f6\u00dften unter den Exponenten der zur Wurzel 0 ge\u00f6renden Elementarteiler von \\(xE - M\\). Vgl. auch das folgende Referat (JFM 40.0183.01).","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1488807$FFCE97B4-7F0F-4C1F-A61C-D598DD050218","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"da9fcfb7113ce5169d98f9565745980469f7f48c","datavalue":{"value":"2636619","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1488807$CB3DCE85-BA57-4135-A8D0-B846AC205494","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1488807$56F49AC4-F173-4391-B488-B1EBA25A1716","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"0eae49fc5dc9ecf83280dd15e11cf2901eb7514c","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2370176","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1488807$F478AC4A-4795-423D-A1C3-2AA15AE1DC16","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"44a9578029cba438a0099d0ea82ff4f7024ad7d8","datavalue":{"value":"W2318627804","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1488807$461FDD68-CC51-43D5-B3B4-50E02910951B","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"The group-membership of singular matrices.","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/The_group-membership_of_singular_matrices."}}}}}