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Er macht, wie vor ihm schon andere, zun\u00e4chst die Voraussetzung, dass der zuf\u00e4llige Fehler aus einer grossen Anzahl verschiedener Ursachen hervorgeht, von denen keine den andern gegen\u00fcber von hervorragendem Einfluss ist. Sodann wird noch folgendes Postulat aufgestellt: Wenn man aus einer Reihe von Beobachtungen derselben Art durch eine geeignete Combination den passendsten Wert einer physikalischen Gr\u00f6sse ableitet, so wird sich der so berechnete Wert bei unendlicher Zunahme der Anzahl der Beobachtungen dem wahren Werte dieser Gr\u00f6sse unendlich n\u00e4hern m\u00fcssen. In dem hieraus sich ergebenden Fehlergesetz  \\[ \\frac{h}{\\sqrt{\\pi}}\\;e^{-h^2(x-\\alpha)^2} \\]  muss dann \\(\\alpha\\) entweder Null oder a priori bekannt sein.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1528863$A0F3F13E-6C19-4AD5-8D99-EA67E3DD54E1","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"d6dc640014a9982dc483597275ea385cd0eead5c","datavalue":{"value":"33B20","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1528863$9315218F-6262-4B40-BC4C-71387930DCB2","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"f38085ee46cd34cd52e9d8616fa1637e1912394f","datavalue":{"value":"2684991","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1528863$B89E57F6-8643-47E2-8AA0-5B2F11DE9C59","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"77b5143cec400ae2ec5f916d852da162e74b8612","datavalue":{"value":"law of errors","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1528863$FFC3EE88-3771-4A1B-B050-6D03E283671F","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1528863$88A26553-451F-4966-95C0-9B11D63B0776","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"The law of probability of the error of observations.","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/The_law_of_probability_of_the_error_of_observations."}}}}}