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A subset \\(M\\subseteq X\\) is said to be outer \\(\\gamma\\)-convex if, for all \\(x_0\\) and \\(x_1\\) in \\(M\\), there exist \\(k\\in\\mathbb{N}\\) and \\(\\lambda_i\\in [0,1]\\), \\(i= 0,1,\\dots, k\\), with \\(\\lambda_0= 0\\), \\(\\lambda_k= 1\\), \\(0\\leq \\lambda_{i+1}- \\lambda_i\\leq {\\gamma\\over\\|x_0- x_1\\|}\\) for \\(i= 0,1,\\dots, k-1\\), such that \\(x_{\\lambda_i}\\in M\\) for \\(i= 0,1,\\dots, k\\). Given a convex subset \\(D\\) of \\(X\\), a function \\(f:D\\to \\mathbb{R}\\cup\\{\\infty\\}\\) is called outer \\(\\gamma\\)-convex function if, for all \\(x_0\\) and \\(x_1\\) in \\(D\\), then exist \\(k\\in\\mathbb{N}\\) and \\(\\lambda_i\\in [0,1]\\), \\(i= 0,1,\\dots, k\\), satisfying \\(0\\leq \\lambda_{i+1}- \\lambda_i\\leq {\\gamma\\over\\|x_0- x_1\\|}\\) for \\(i=0,1,\\dots, k-1\\) (with \\(\\lambda_0= 0\\), \\(\\lambda_k=1\\)), such that  \\[ f(x_{\\lambda_i})\\leq (1- \\lambda_i) f(x_0)+ \\lambda_i f(x_i)\\quad\\text{for }0\\leq i\\leq k. \\]  In this paper, it is shown that a function \\(f: D\\subseteq X\\to \\mathbb{R}\\) is outer \\(\\gamma\\)-convex if and only if the level set \\(\\{x\\in D: f(x)+ \\xi(x)\\leq \\alpha\\}\\) is outer \\(\\gamma\\)-convex for every continuous linear functional \\(\\xi\\in X^*\\) and for every real \\(\\alpha\\).   Two main properties of outer \\(\\gamma\\)-convex function proved in the paper are:   \\((M_\\gamma)\\) Each \\(\\gamma\\)-minimizer (defined by \\(f(x^*)\\leq f(x)\\) for all \\(x\\in D\\) satisfying \\(\\|x-x^*\\|< \\gamma+\\varepsilon\\) for some \\(\\varepsilon> 0\\)) is global minimizer, and   \\((I_\\gamma)\\) Each \\(\\gamma\\)-infimizer (defined by \\(\\liminf_{y\\to x^*} f(y)\\leq f(x)\\) for all \\(x\\in D\\) satisfying \\(\\|x- x^*\\|<\\gamma+\\varepsilon\\) for some \\(\\varepsilon> 0\\)) is a global infimizer (i.e. \\(\\liminf_{y\\to x^*} f(y)\\leq f(x)\\) for all \\(x\\in D\\)).   Other results proved are:   (i) Let \\(f: [a,b]\\to \\mathbb{R}\\) be lower semicontinuous. Then \\(f\\) is outer \\(\\gamma\\)-convex if and only if \\(f+\\xi\\) possesses the property \\((M_\\gamma)\\) for every linear functional \\(\\xi\\) on \\(\\mathbb{R}\\).   (ii) Let \\(f: [a,b]\\to \\mathbb{R}\\) be bounded from below. Then the lower semicontinuous function \\(f\\) is outer \\(\\gamma\\)-convex if and only if \\(f+\\xi\\) possesses the property \\((I_\\gamma)\\) for every linear functional \\(\\xi\\) on \\(\\mathbb{R}\\).   The case \\(\\gamma=0\\) is also discussed in this paper.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1573522$06060A79-51B8-4C36-AD13-C3442695C3C7","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"a1843e81409f3792b00d3182ce7ba4ed15ff9fdc","datavalue":{"value":"46B20","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1573522$47DE39E6-869B-4ACE-9F29-A43B0B01A22D","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"f96b43194772da945ce195b80a5efaa6835c0573","datavalue":{"value":"1485034","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1573522$8614E6C8-292E-4AD4-AE3B-8CA3B73491AF","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"868459b35c96a11a4f27854f029d62e0ed2172eb","datavalue":{"value":"outer \\(\\gamma\\)-convex 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