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The Thompson component of each element \\(A\\in L(H^+)\\), \\(C_A= \\{B\\in L(H)^+: A\\leq rB\\) and \\(B\\leq sA\\) for some \\(r,s> 0\\}\\), defines the Thompson partition of \\(L(H)^+\\); the study of this partition from a differential geometric view point is the aim of this paper.   The geometry of the component \\(G^+\\) of all positive invertible operators on \\(H\\) is well known [see \\textit{G. Corach}, \\textit{H. Porta} and \\textit{L. Recht}, Integral Equations Oper. Theory, 16, No. 3, 333-359 (1993; Zbl 0786.58006); \\textit{G. Corach}, Banach Cent. Publ. 30, 101-115 (1994; Zbl 0820.47019) and \\textit{G. Corach} and \\textit{A. L. Maestripieri}, Positivity 3, No. 4, 297-315 (1999)]. Here, a method which allows to study every Thompson component of \\(L(H)^+\\) is given. 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