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Kronheimer that Casson's invariant \\(\\lambda\\) for oriented integral homology \\(3\\)-spheres and the \\(\\tau\\) invariant derived from the Seiberg-Witten equations are equal. This was verified for Brieskorn homology spheres [\\textit{T. Mrowka, P. Ozsv\u00e1th} and \\textit{B. Yu}, Commun. Anal. Geom. 5, No. 4, 685-791 (1997; Zbl 0933.57030)] and proven modulo \\(2\\) by \\textit{W. Chen} [Turk. J. Math. 21, No. 1, 61-81 (1997; Zbl 0891.57021)].    In this paper, the author proves the complete conjecture. Using considerable information from the Seiberg-Witten theory, he shows that \\(\\tau(Y_{\\pm 1})=\\tau(Y)\\pm {1\\over 2}\\Delta_K''(1)\\), where \\(Y_{\\pm 1}\\) is the result of \\(\\pm 1\\) surgery on the knot \\(K\\) in the homology \\(3\\)-sphere \\(Y\\), and \\(\\Delta_K(t)\\) is the symmetrized Alexander polynomial of \\(K\\), normalized so that \\(\\Delta_K(1)=1\\). 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