{"entities":{"Q1576773":{"pageid":1587513,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1576773","lastrevid":81760571,"modified":"2026-05-06T19:18:06Z","type":"item","id":"Q1576773","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"Exponential attractors for nonautonomous first-order evolution equations"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1492526"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$94ED8066-85E0-4D90-A4F5-9249E3410650","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"96000454cccb891dc8464e37107c359cc8f92eaa","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"Exponential attractors for nonautonomous first-order evolution equations","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$12061949-7496-45C8-9024-C16871AED054","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"235e3b2cc81fa36a471e9cab064ff6b2a1c921ea","datavalue":{"value":"0980.34051","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$67B923C3-BE3B-4730-80C8-6F7770889DCD","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"8d76abbe0280521e91bb8c4d98a7ef911cf29903","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":204725,"id":"Q204725"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$BC952252-1BF5-4B59-808E-7B01CEB3D813","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"1681547f099b89d6671232b26c210526c36fa2d2","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":219404,"id":"Q219404"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$C15BA27C-2EB8-4CFB-B342-E42CCB6D716A","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"12360f81ee541e586ca46b53d6a0b87af7080802","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":187060,"id":"Q187060"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$56BC035F-5FBA-41DC-B0F6-0B3167093E9D","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"a3021c85600ea5d6ab3d7121d396c69174809403","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2000-08-16T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$9ED780FE-FD1A-4A95-884C-45335A3E10FA","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"99b0b514c5120040386dc164a6981876bd024ca8","datavalue":{"value":"The authors consider an abstract first-order evolution problem of the form  \\[ {du\\over dt}+ Au+ R(t,u)= 0,\\tag{1} \\]   \\[ u(\\tau)= u_\\tau,\\quad \\tau\\in \\mathbb{R},\\tag{2} \\]  with \\(u\\in E\\), \\(E\\) being a Banach space. They rewrite (1) in the form  \\[ {du\\over dt}= G_{\\delta_0(t)}(u),\\tag{3} \\]  where \\(\\delta_0(t)\\) (called the time symbol of the equation) is quasiperiodic with respect to the time. It means that \\(\\delta_0(t)= \\delta_0(\\alpha_1 t,\\dots,\\alpha_k t)\\), where \\(\\alpha_1,\\dots,\\alpha_k\\) are rationally independent and \\(\\omega_i\\to \\delta_0(\\omega_1,\\dots, \\omega_k)\\) is \\(2\\pi\\)-periodic, \\(i= 1,\\dots, k\\).   The authors associate to the problem (3), (2) a family of problems (4), (2), with  \\[ {du\\over dt}= G_{\\delta(t)}(u)\\tag{4} \\]  and \\(\\delta\\in\\Sigma\\), \\(\\Sigma= \\{\\delta_0(\\alpha_1 t+\\omega_{01},\\dots, \\alpha_k t+\\omega_{0k})\\), \\((\\omega_{01},\\dots, \\omega_{0k})\\in T^k\\}\\), \\(T^k\\) denotes the \\(k\\)-dimensional torus.   Under suitable assumptions the authors construct a semigroup \\(S(t)\\) on the extended space \\(E\\times\\Sigma\\) and prove that \\(S(t)\\) possesses a compact exponential attractor. Next, they study its projection on \\(E\\) and establish that it is a compact, exponentially attracting set with finite fractal dimension called it a uniform exponential attractor.   Then they apply the above abstract approach to the two-dimenisonal Navier-Stokes equation on \\((0,L)^2\\) with periodic boundary conditions.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$C560547D-4FD4-4422-84FB-5B8632F75EFD","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"b1d8b1bced79e04ae2809d0600ab46c270fca8a0","datavalue":{"value":"34D45","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$E27D82BD-CDFA-464C-A8C0-DA185E6E97DE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"0598712c82a05f1f149348cd0aa78ce53814f32a","datavalue":{"value":"35Q30","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$B245436F-88B7-434A-A3C0-F038D4695085","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"3f18ff0dbe731a5b9f836160327effecad6c5a18","datavalue":{"value":"34G20","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$98E599F5-18C2-4044-9A1B-2E766FA8C1AA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"d25c13c337e96543ffd849e38a9f8a38db3087f7","datavalue":{"value":"35K55","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$5FD6E0F6-719C-46DB-ADC9-19C6B6CE1DEF","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"c2aa273f798c9c9e77248ccc7ee013da65930052","datavalue":{"value":"47H20","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$8E649EB5-6EB0-411A-BC17-FE5436CE8AF0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"2b61755688069bc9990b0ab414fe021aaa331873","datavalue":{"value":"37C70","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$C5D84048-CB99-4853-8822-4227391A6143","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"f3a37411b6580ca3b090251e879b41d6d4cbc517","datavalue":{"value":"1492526","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$80DA9769-6BFF-41F7-AC91-0EC6B93D2FBE","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"2b91e8bb952f3860c250ad56058ac0a24e4ccb5b","datavalue":{"value":"exponential attractor","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$10A5A317-22AE-411E-9E07-32554CA6A7DE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"6da5f2d6619c3720805cb293177257d09e44732b","datavalue":{"value":"nonautonomous system","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$2E10BF39-2966-4E27-BC53-F0499B84989C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"8f0be04c9c136a9a83aab1e1acbb01b26385ced9","datavalue":{"value":"uniform attractor","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$2B56F082-A4AF-4814-A78E-D85E46D1FCE6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"14afa031e236cc412b7960b70f53271fccefc43a","datavalue":{"value":"Navier-Stokes equations","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$6B23EDED-4D1D-4978-8E80-E1CE067790B9","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"dfc1e969d95e30866152c47f24754cba5b7db196","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":592126,"id":"Q592126"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$C90A1AD8-31DB-4A65-9BEC-7EFE5C2384C3","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$1CB1F1DA-A772-46DE-868A-193ABDE72C04","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"1469d465e78a9bc6c834673347c473725f9f9620","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.3934/dcds.1998.4.225","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$FDEE5CA7-ECCA-4405-822D-C83C821FADCA","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"75c8cea5d94dfc51ddb630ebfb97ae4fecb6c8fd","datavalue":{"value":"W2008346557","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$9A12D91A-13BF-43A4-96FA-6D11C02051B7","rank":"normal"}],"P223":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"0ab3a7435c7919cbeac76a64e73a03da80d0f4c1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1188512,"id":"Q1188512"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$40E17086-CC8E-48A4-9057-6EB7577B4AB6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e699413b04791c3a266641a9bf6f8086a799fd2e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1102005,"id":"Q1102005"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$ED8D8CD4-9980-4FCE-ACED-205A02B03552","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"71812bc5c4474762c7dfb6edd1515d961e445859","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4851736,"id":"Q4851736"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$A59F6473-117F-4C85-8FFA-40FE9E76540E","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"b1334fab42e17ba75f4dcfba752971acdbdf4883","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1908802,"id":"Q1908802"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$B0048BBA-0A86-4B5E-BA5F-340017EFCE74","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"5eb1e9dbcffd69e96b941b64727282b6060c5838","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1576694,"id":"Q1576694"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$18F3826D-5216-4A65-AC92-4DC40766192A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"211c44c128eaba264499989b115df5c4506802a4","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4714802,"id":"Q4714802"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$3AF00015-898B-4046-A410-4EC30AD27AB4","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"c3635b76e81b36f6998632b817efdd78421ffa2f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1854055,"id":"Q1854055"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$541E7B95-1AE7-4559-894C-7E19309AD296","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"1861f12119528101c96280a55bc2451a97a53599","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4269424,"id":"Q4269424"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$C6C439F9-9FF3-4078-85CA-546A60DB9985","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"29fa56114021b31957aaadc16b3f06f838acd32f","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4277759,"id":"Q4277759"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$BFB8491C-9D81-4115-86EF-360D415B59AE","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"592911c30f22a51e5fe303f5d326d6e075b52ccb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1900620,"id":"Q1900620"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$1434CA88-F54C-4D05-9C2A-D1FE738EA16D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P223","hash":"e145c0343365589cd2c6ee51b67d4c5c96d7914b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1576773,"id":"Q1576773"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$75510C91-0DDA-44D6-980E-ACD6B07C586D","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"8f957ca14283ea21778267b27214befc81093318","datavalue":{"value":"10.3934/DCDS.1998.4.225","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1576773$9D31072A-0E10-4F95-97BF-2D1C1F5D6F63","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"c362caab797d226ccb920963ae004b5a188b8c22","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1854055,"id":"Q1854055"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"b82a39f40619bbad65ab42bfb611c2894ab0459e","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8509798645973206","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1576773$225E33B5-3980-4786-8C80-4FBC3DE419A6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"57daa2010549559b04eb0a18caba38a1bdfff421","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":289329,"id":"Q289329"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"eaa3d0d65bb3fcc22789991a152553608002dba8","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8323899507522583","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1576773$250E3844-91CA-42A3-9324-FF9278709E8F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"6ebb8faf5c2f41c2080bf0c421203d02c256f7a9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4032110,"id":"Q4032110"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"67c48835b21490c6cbfc517f7981703bebd31a80","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.8139005303382874","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"a327a09ea0305e98d5cf33bd4036320e19f2aed0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6821328,"id":"Q6821328"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1576773$CCDD9D2D-0108-4EDB-93CA-845F69FE02A1","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Exponential attractors for nonautonomous first-order evolution equations","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Exponential_attractors_for_nonautonomous_first-order_evolution_equations"}}}}}