{"entities":{"Q1591386":{"pageid":1602126,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1591386","lastrevid":43232205,"modified":"2025-07-22T15:23:03Z","type":"item","id":"Q1591386","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"BLD-mappings in \\(W^{2,2}\\) are locally invertible"}},"descriptions":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1546887"}},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P31":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"fd5912e4dab4b881a8eb0eb27e7893fef55176ad","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":56887,"id":"Q56887"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$A5852177-D2E3-4A25-B383-C8606FB6D454","rank":"normal"}],"P159":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P159","hash":"f7cdf6ef8b39f574261ee10b4a87e46eb939ce95","datavalue":{"value":{"text":"BLD-mappings in \\(W^{2,2}\\) are locally invertible","language":"en"},"type":"monolingualtext"},"datatype":"monolingualtext"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$D9BE2ED4-F517-48C1-AF87-556A8F3D32A9","rank":"normal"}],"P225":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P225","hash":"6057ee1b3a2f6fd26bbbf2964636244286a2bb44","datavalue":{"value":"0967.30015","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$38A8DAEA-8FF9-42B9-9741-E53E386B0915","rank":"normal"}],"P16":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"7e43382d9d6bbb202568e016b4c4af85fe60216a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":225926,"id":"Q225926"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$439A957A-9D7A-42DC-902A-C814CB721CA0","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P16","hash":"86696bc33d74da10f88e0e50a7de807b81d0cde0","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":181115,"id":"Q181115"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$47078C82-553A-49FF-BD57-7773EEB54ADE","rank":"normal"}],"P200":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P200","hash":"7016073dc3661ad2b8fcf740b72e135f31d59f23","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":166142,"id":"Q166142"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$37C0689D-89A3-431A-AD50-55D232288369","rank":"normal"}],"P28":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P28","hash":"88f8905e4c406ee61fe075e90ed5b7d6fc080143","datavalue":{"value":{"time":"+2001-08-30T00:00:00Z","timezone":0,"before":0,"after":0,"precision":11,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727"},"type":"time"},"datatype":"time"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$0B53BF7F-8174-4DA0-A78A-F33A834B6393","rank":"normal"}],"P1448":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1448","hash":"f070fc0622071434e50dc21dff2f70277c6ca8f7","datavalue":{"value":"A mapping \\(f\\) from a domain \\(\\Omega\\) of \\(\\mathbb{R}^n\\) into \\(\\mathbb{R}^n\\) is called a BLD (= bounded length distortion) mapping if \\(f\\) is locally uniformly Lipschitz and if the Jacobian determinant \\(J(x,f)\\) of \\(f\\) satisfies \\(J(x,f) \\geq c>0\\) a.e. in \\(\\Omega\\), see [\\textit{O. Martio}, \\textit{J. V\u00e4is\u00e4l\u00e4}, Math. Ann. 282, No. 3, 435-443 (1988; Zbl 0632.53021)]. Such a mapping \\(f\\) needs not to be locally injective in \\(\\mathbb{R}^n\\), \\(n\\geq 2\\), the ordinary winding mapping \\((r, \\varphi,z) \\mapsto(r,2 \\varphi,z)\\) being a counterexample. This mapping is ``irregular'' on the \\(z\\)-axis, which is the branch out of \\(f\\). The authors answer a question of D. Sullivan. Is every BLD mapping \\(f\\) in the Sobolew space \\(W^{2,2}\\) a local homeomorphism? This is the optimal result in the BLD-class as a computation of the derivatives of the winding mappings shows. It is rather easy to show that \\(W^{2,2+\\varepsilon}\\) implies local injectivity, but the limiting case requires a careful normal family argument. The argument can also be used for quasiregular mappings in \\(\\mathbb{R}^n\\), \\(n\\geq 3\\).","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$8A88C020-9491-485F-9A39-28EC3EDE8B61","rank":"normal"}],"P226":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"80456727d5f8d618102bde3a74a6148a704d9ba8","datavalue":{"value":"30C65","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$9EBF0774-A26A-4749-9C44-4848A4124C3D","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P226","hash":"530400266b598f0b06b634b1082c0ed18a5b12d9","datavalue":{"value":"26B35","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$00A672CE-7761-4CF7-94FB-5CA42A060747","rank":"normal"}],"P1451":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1451","hash":"e3ab88693a5d7a773c3ce0e7909ec298eb1cd58e","datavalue":{"value":"1546887","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$0D866757-452A-446A-A52D-0EB7984E3BB5","rank":"normal"}],"P1450":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"2bc7939ffd7668a6ce64c43bc2a3b864ffce8833","datavalue":{"value":"mappings of bounded length","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$B86B007A-15AF-4730-A355-11BB715ADDA1","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1450","hash":"fd195618975a5773a609e7679d204d0191e5de0e","datavalue":{"value":"distortion","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$611A1E14-7EC5-41AB-AF09-285E77F932CD","rank":"normal"}],"P1447":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1447","hash":"88ca8da500c9b93ee403217880e23be35f2c5eca","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":323090,"id":"Q323090"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$32FF5C4B-7FE2-4EB2-A3C7-454C4A24DCF4","rank":"normal"}],"P1460":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1460","hash":"57f7fea50d2ce1b39b695c4a1313582eed405e38","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":5976449,"id":"Q5976449"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$D2387EFE-E844-4E8B-ACAE-EDC906D635E0","rank":"normal"}],"P205":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P205","hash":"3d5bade965a5283a455fdcc492ff73e3692d4ad7","datavalue":{"value":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s002080000129","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$643FB5C1-5F9F-4319-A378-0212CA834B04","rank":"normal"}],"P388":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P388","hash":"6f85945bb55500ffd5ed6a466abfa58d4468d3c0","datavalue":{"value":"W2093966494","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$3FE4A1AD-6C91-4EED-B271-024AB6B23107","rank":"normal"}],"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"576ae9097a7688ac55c4cb290f82b812cbf192f6","datavalue":{"value":"10.1007/S002080000129","type":"string"},"datatype":"external-id"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1591386$3C8B60A4-8871-4C52-99F3-57229199AE7A","rank":"normal"}],"P1643":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"89a3c754f55f06f10821ce7daa9d0b6e64eb5efb","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2040229,"id":"Q2040229"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"5a85e771fa19decda3aa40d8ad83f3529fd0ec8a","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.75933486","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1591386$98440A23-3AE6-41D4-BA6D-E996A91C77AD","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"0bbb54ca9c39171dc89d6760dd71f16a7318bcf9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2773415,"id":"Q2773415"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"5391d2bba7b8256c7ac8171b78a1f880a2e62861","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.75397515","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1591386$9E8BE8A7-75D4-49A0-82FD-285DC20D44CC","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"44be1b79d25e7b58cbc4130b9c1f718ab6998f43","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3096653,"id":"Q3096653"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"afd3d00755102df1c871f5897f91ef0ca144aad5","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.736471","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1591386$884C5977-D310-403A-AB03-861417DA60F6","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"b1f3eb281760d7c76d73bdbfa10e2bb4d51b3f43","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2936958,"id":"Q2936958"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"12e049075b819709b3c40a3ba1f07aac3eed088e","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7334182","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1591386$1F886D2C-4A90-4CB3-80E0-92D25A6CE84F","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"32a5ed6f5d7b9beac9ffae5aadd4928e71cd6520","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4458835,"id":"Q4458835"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"0b71c72ba50ad778ef6fce66fc89d6ec61b7dff2","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7313059","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1591386$B4AB2AEF-B551-410A-8CF0-A12BAA072E3C","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"5d1258d7f1e2b5e2a01f703c2a13c645b286c632","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2493998,"id":"Q2493998"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"6f66b320c18623d4d22abbad0464f6e879c8481d","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7300314","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1591386$C3A94F04-D4B8-4AF0-8759-8D21B1601ED8","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"d0973f909d2dcacf2caa185d495280c7f1bee3ba","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":982223,"id":"Q982223"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"8fedeafa3070b7b3801b4bd28c6b01d850c4223c","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7273744","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1591386$0138D884-5FB2-495E-94D5-B6918F847476","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"20acc5f7ebb4b9f9f01d039f6af7b2e626962bd1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":4463782,"id":"Q4463782"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"144e0729d0106970087e8dac673ddad4724aff70","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.721964","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1591386$1B8E15B2-0451-418D-BCD9-836CB309EADA","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"bb7d2ad0c049bd3d5592630fcb9910d5fd15841b","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":2204766,"id":"Q2204766"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"f7b9e07e9a92c9017d88af84e74b723e121e6532","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.71661484","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1591386$6F2D2690-3626-4037-8067-C7C993A603F9","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1643","hash":"53004ab951653c6507a1bbe04ea69cb84efa84f1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":3099998,"id":"Q3099998"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P1659":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1659","hash":"d78bb3de533faeb8fb615ac279e1d689e34e9122","datavalue":{"value":{"amount":"+0.7143458","unit":"1"},"type":"quantity"},"datatype":"quantity"}],"P1660":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1660","hash":"ba354e87a58191d58d132c60481c945a3234ce85","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":6534273,"id":"Q6534273"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P1659","P1660"],"id":"Q1591386$333145C2-2661-456D-9887-1671CB54F83B","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{"mardi":{"site":"mardi","title":"Publication:1591386","badges":[],"url":"https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/wiki/Publication:1591386"}}}}}