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A closed 1-form \\(\\omega\\) is \\textit{intrinsically harmonic}, if there exists a Riemannian metric \\(g\\) on \\(M\\) such that \\(\\omega\\) is harmonic with respect to \\(g\\). \\textit{E. Calabi} in his paper ``An intrinsic characterization of harmonic 1-forms''\\ [in: ``Global Analysis, Papers in Honor of K. Kodaira'', 101-117 (1969; Zbl 0194.24701)] has found geometric conditions which are equivalent to the intrinsic harmonicity. A smooth path \\(\\gamma: [0,1]\\to M\\) is called \\(\\omega\\)-positive if \\(\\omega(\\dot \\gamma(t)) > 0\\) for all \\(t\\in [0,1]\\).    The theorem of Calabi states: A closed 1-form \\(\\omega\\) of the Morse type is intrinsically harmonic if and only if (1) \\(\\omega\\) has no zeros with the Morse indices \\(0\\) and \\(n = \\dim M\\); and (2) through any non-singular point \\(p\\in M\\) there exists a closed \\(\\omega\\)-positive path.    The paper under review strengthens Calabi's theorem in several directions. In a simplified form the result can be formulated as follows:    Theorem: Let \\(M\\) be a closed smooth manifold and let \\(\\omega\\) be a closed, intrinsically harmonic 1-form on \\(M\\) with the Morse-type singularities. Let \\(\\mathcal F_\\omega\\) denote the singular \\((n-1)\\)-dimensional foliation generated by the kernels of \\(\\omega\\). Then, for any neighborhood \\(V\\subset M\\) of the zero set of \\(\\omega\\), there exists a Riemannian metric \\(g\\) on \\(M\\) such that: (1) the form \\(\\omega\\) is harmonic with respect to \\(g\\), and (2) all leaves of the foliation \\(\\mathcal F_\\omega\\) are minimal hypersurfaces in \\(M-V\\) with respect to \\(g\\).    This result generalizes a theorem of \\textit{D. Sullivan} [Comment. Math. Helv. 54, 218-223 (1979; Zbl 0409.57025)] who studied foliations without singularities. The author also describes conditions under which the compact leaves of \\(\\mathcal F_\\omega\\) are volume-minimizing cycles in their homology classes.    The actual results proven in the paper are much more general and informative; in particular, they allow manifolds with boundary. 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